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WoRMS taxon details

Alcyonidium polyoum (Hassall, 1841) 
AphiaID: 153717

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Bryozoa (Phylum) > Gymnolaemata (Class) > Ctenostomatida (Order) > Alcyonidiidae (Family) > Alcyonidium (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Alcyonidium J.V.F.Lamouroux, 1813
Sources  basis of record: Hayward, P.J. (1985). Ctenostome bryozoans: keys and notes for the identification of the species. Synopses of the British fauna (new series), 33. E.J. Brill; W. Backhuys: London, UK. ISBN 90-04-07853-6. vii, 169 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Bromley and Bleakney, 1977 [details]

additional source: Gosner, K.L. 1971. Guide to identification of marine and estuarine invertebrates: Cape Hatteras to the Bay of Fundy. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 693 p. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Linkletter, L.E. 1977. A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B. 68 p. [details]

additional source: Pollock, L.W. (1998). A practical guide to the marine animals of northeastern North America. Rutgers University Press. New Brunswick, New Jersey & London. 367 pp., available online at http://books.google.com/books?id=i1AmT31cuR4C  [details]

additional source: Ryland J.S. & Porter J.S. (2003). The identity of Alcyonidium gelatinosum (Linnaeus, 1761) (Bryozoa: Ctenostomatida). Journal of Natural History 37 (18): 2179-2189 [details]

additional source: Redant, F. (1976). Epibenthos. In : Nihoul, J.C.J. & De Coninck, L (Ed.)(1976). Project Sea final report: 7. Inventory of fauna and flora. Project Sea final report, 7: 167-202. [details]

additional source: Winston, J. E. and F. J. Maturo Jr. 2009. Bryozoans (Ectoprocta) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 1147–1164 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas. [details]

additional source: ITIS database, available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]

Environment marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Distribution Belgian Coast (probably not valid[details]
Dutch Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Goesse Sas [details]
Gulf of Maine [details]
Gulf of Mexico [details]
North West Atlantic [details]
Wemeldinge [details]
Yerseke [details]
Zierikzee [details]
Links To Biodiversity Heritage Library (49 publications)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Bryozoa Collection
To ITIS
Notes  Diet: Small microorganisms, including diatoms and other unicellular algae. [details]

Distribution: Range covers both subprovinces of Acadian and Virginian. [details]

Habitat: sessile, colonial on hard substratum epifauna in the marine environment [details]

Predators: grazing organisms such as sea urchins and fish; also subject to competition and overgrowth from sponges, algae, and tunicates [details]

Reproduction: sexual and asexual; bryozoan colonies consist of replicated series of zooids, each budded asexually from a predecessor. The founding zooid metamorphoses from the sexually produced larva. Hermaphroditic. [details]
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:153717
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2005-04-15 14:55:08Z  created  Appeltans, Ward
2007-06-05 06:52:13Z  changed  Reverter Gil, Oscar
  
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  Citation: Reverter Gil, O. (2013). Alcyonidium polyoum (Hassall, 1841). In: Bock, P.; Gordon, D. (2013) World List of Bryozoa. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=153717 on 2013-05-19
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