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WoRMS taxon details

Polyides rotundus (Hudson) Gaillon, 1828 
AphiaID: 145668

Classification: Biota > Plantae (Kingdom) > Biliphyta (Subkingdom) > Rhodophyta (Phylum) > Eurhodophytina (Subdivision) > Florideophyceae (Class) > Rhodymeniophycidae (Subclass) > Gigartinales (Order) > Polyidaceae (Family) > Polyides (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Typetaxon of  Polyides C.Agardh, 1822
Parent Polyides C.Agardh, 1822
Synonymised
taxa
  Bifurcaria rotunda (Hudson) Papenfuss, 1950
Chordaria rotunda (Hudson) C.Agardh, 1817
Fucus caprinus Gunnerus, 1766
Fucus furcellatus Mohr, 1786
Fucus radiatus Goodenough & Woodward, 1797
Fucus rotundus Hudson, 1762
Furcellaria rotunda (Hudson) Lyngbye, 1819
Polyides caprinus (Gunnerus) Papenfuss, 1950
Polyides lumbricalis C.Agardh, 1822
Sources  basis of record: Guiry, M.D. (2001). Macroalgae of Rhodophycota, Phaeophycota, Chlorophycota, and two genera of Xanthophycota, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 20-38 (look up in IMIS[details]

basis of record: Algaebase, available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]

additional source: ITIS database, available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]

additional source: Linkletter, L.E. 1977. A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B. 68 p. [details]

additional source: Sears, J.R. (ed.). 1998. NEAS keys to the benthic marine algae of the northeastern coast of North America from Long Island Sound to the Strait of Belle Isle. Northeast Algal Society. 163 p. [details]

additional source: South, G. R. and I. Tittley. 1986. A checklist and distributional index of the benthic marine algae of the North Atlantic Ocean. Huntsman Marine Laboratory. St. Andrews, New Brunswick. 76 p. [details]

additional source: Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Dyntaxa (2013) Swedish Taxonomic Database. Accessed at www.dyntaxa.se [15-01-2013]., available online at http://www.dyntaxa.se [details]

Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
Danish rødkløft  [details]
German Scherentang  [details]
Norwegian Bokmål rødkluft  [details]
Norwegian Nynorsk raudkluft  [details]
Swedish klyving  [details]
All child
taxa

[hide all]
 
Forma Polyides rotundus f. fastigiatus (C.Agardh) Duby, 1830 accepted as Furcellaria lumbricalis (Hudson) J.V.Lamouroux, 1813
Environment marine
Distribution Cap Gris Nez [details]
Dutch Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
European waters (ERMS scope) [details]
Gulf of Maine [details]
Irish Exclusive economic Zone [details]
Mediterranean Sea [details]
North West Atlantic [details]
Pointe du Nid de Corbet [details]
Pointe du Riden [details]
Swedish Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Wimereux [details]
Links Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland
Marine Life Information Network - UK
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase
To Barcode of Life (34 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (193 publications)
To Dyntaxa
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (35 nucleotides; 30 proteins)
To PESI
To ITIS
Notes  Authority: (Hudson) Greville, 1830 [details]

Diet: photosynthetic [details]

Distribution: Long Island Sound to Strait of Belle Isle [details]

Habitat: low tide pools and the sublittoral to 20 m, often as extensive beds on rock subjected to caverage by shifting sand and may be covered for extended periods [details]

Morphology: Red colour results from the dominance of the pigments phycoerythrin and phycocyanin; this masks the other pigments, chlorophyll a (no chlorophyll b), beta-caratene and a number of unique xanthophylls. [details]

Reproduction: vegetative reproduction is rare; asexual reproduction is effected by the formation of various kinds of spores; Sexual reproduction is unique in this group due to their passive, non flagellated sperm cells (spermatia) [details]
Image 
Polyides (algae)
Polyides (algae)
added on 2011-03-29 - author: Fisheries and Oceans Canada ()
qualitystatus: not checked
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:145668
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  Guiry, Michael D.
  
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  Citation: Guiry, Michael D. (2013). Polyides rotundus (Hudson) Gaillon, 1828. In: Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2013). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (taxonomic information republished from AlgaeBase with permission of M.D. Guiry). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=145668 on 2013-05-21
  Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License