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WoRMS taxon details

Arctica islandica (Linnaeus, 1767) 
AphiaID: 138802

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Mollusca (Phylum) > Bivalvia (Class) > Heterodonta (Subclass) > Euheterodonta (Infraclass) > Veneroida (Order) > Arcticoidea (Superfamily) > Arcticidae (Family) > Arctica (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Arctica Schumacher, 1817
Synonymised
taxa
  Arctica vulgaris Schumacher, 1817
Cyprina islandica (Linnaeus, 1767)
Cyprina islandica var. crassior Jeffreys, 1864
Cyprina islandica var. inflata Odhner, 1911
Pectunculus crassus da Costa, 1778
Venus buccardium Born, 1778
Venus ferröensis Röding, 1798
Venus islandica Linnaeus, 1767 (original combination)
Venus pitar Röding, 1798
Sources  basis of record: Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180-213 (look up in IMIS[details]

basis of record: Huber M. (2010) Compendium of bivalves. A full-color guide to 3,300 of the world’s marine bivalves. A status on Bivalvia after 250 years of research. Hackenheim: ConchBooks. 901 pp., 1 CD-ROM.  [details]

additional source: Rosenberg, G. 1992. Encyclopedia of Seashells. Dorset: New York. 224 pp.
page(s): 159 [details]


additional source: Dyntaxa (2013) Swedish Taxonomic Database. Accessed at www.dyntaxa.se [15-01-2013]., available online at http://www.dyntaxa.se [details]

additional source: Abbott, R.T. (1974). American Seashells. 2nd ed. Van Nostrand Reinhold: New York, NY (USA). 663 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Gosner, K.L. 1971. Guide to identification of marine and estuarine invertebrates: Cape Hatteras to the Bay of Fundy. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 693 p. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Linkletter, L.E. 1977. A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B. 68 p. [details]

additional source: Meinkoth, N.A. 1981. Field guide to North American seashore creatures. The Audubon Society. Alfred A. Knopf. New York. 799 p. [details]

additional source: Thomas, M.L.H. (ed.). 1983. Marine and coastal systems of the Quoddy Region, New Brunswick. Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 64. 306 p. [details]

additional source: Trott, T.J. 2004. Cobscook Bay inventory: a historical checklist of marine invertebrates spanning 162 years. Northeastern Naturalist (Special Issue 2): 261 - 324. [details]

additional source: Turgeon, D.D., et al. 1998. Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates of the United States and Canada. American Fisheries Society Special Publication 26 [details]

additional source: Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Backeljau, T. (1986). Lijst van de recente mariene mollusken van België [List of the recent marine molluscs of Belgium]. Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen: Brussels, Belgium. 106 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: ITIS database, available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]

from synonym: Harms, J. , 1993. Check list of species (algae, invertebrates and vertebrates) found in the vicinity of the island of Helgoland (North Sea, German Bight) - a review of recent records. Helgoländer Meeresuntersuch. 47 1: 1-34. [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Linnaeus, C. (1767). Systema naturae sive regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae. 12th ed. v. 1 (pt 2): 533-1327, available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83650#5 [details] [view taxon] [full text]

context source (Deepsea): Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online at http://www.iobis.org/ [details]

Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
Danish molboøsters  [details]
Dutch noordkromp  [details]
English Iceland cyprina  [details]
English Icelandic cyprine  [details]
English ocean quahog  [details]
French cyprine d'Islande  [details]
German Islandmuschel  [details]
Italian vongola oceanica  [details]
Norwegian kuskjell  [details]
Norwegian Bokmål kuskjell  [details]
Norwegian Nynorsk kuskjel  [details]
Russian циприна исландская  [details]
Spanish almeja de Islandia  [details]
Turkish deniz tarağı  [details]
Environment marine
Distribution Arctic Ocean [details]
Atlantic [details]
Bay of Biscay [details]
Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
British Isles [details]
Clam Cove [details]
Cobscook Bay [details]
Deadmans Harbour [details]
Dutch Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
European waters (ERMS scope) [details]
Greek Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Gulf of Maine [details]
Gulf of St. Lawrence [details]
Hardwood Island [details]
Irish Exclusive economic Zone [details]
L'Etang [details]
North East Atlantic [details]
North Sea [details]
North West Atlantic [details]
Swedish Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
USA [details]
Wimereux (not certain[details]
Feedingtype  suspension feeder [details]
Links BIOTIC
Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland
Marine Life Information Network - UK
To Barcode of Life (1 barcode)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (50 publications)
To CLEMAM
To Dyntaxa
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (22 nucleotides; 13 proteins)
To Marine Bivalves of the British Isles webpage at National Museum of Wales
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To PESI
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Mollusca Collection
To ITIS
Notes  Dimensions: reaches 7.5 to 12.5 cm in size [details]

Distribution: Arctic to Cape Hatteras [details]

Habitat: infralittoral and circalittoral of the Gulf and estuary [details]

Habitat: Known from rocky shores. [details]

Reproduction: separate sexes, usually not dimorphic in shell structure; fertilization occurs within the mantle cavity anf young hatch as pelagic larvae (generalized for group) [details]

Synonymy: Originally described as Venus islandica Linnaeus, 1767. [details]
Images 
Arctica islandica (Linnaeus, 1767)
Arctica islandica (Linnaeus, 1767)
added on 2006-08-10 - author: IMARES ()
qualitystatus: not checked

Arctica islandica
Arctica islandica
added on 2010-03-18 - author: Nozères, Claude
qualitystatus: not checked

Arctica islandica
Arctica islandica
added on 2010-03-18 - author: Nozères, Claude
qualitystatus: not checked

Arctica islandica (Linnaeus, 1767)
Arctica islandica (Linnaeus, 1767)
added on 2010-10-21 - author: Hillewaert, Hans
qualitystatus: not checked

Arctica islandica (Linnaeus, 1767)
Arctica islandica (Linnaeus, 1767)
added on 2010-10-21 - author: Hillewaert, Hans
qualitystatus: not checked

Arctica islandica
Arctica islandica
added on 2012-01-23 - author: Eneman, Eddy
qualitystatus: not checked

Arctica islandica
Arctica islandica
added on 2012-07-12 - author: Natural History Museum Rotterdam ()
qualitystatus: not checked

Arctica islandica
Arctica islandica
added on 2012-07-12 - author: Natural History Museum Rotterdam ()
qualitystatus: not checked

Eben (1884, plaat 6)
[image from synonym]
Eben (1884, plaat 6)
added on 2012-07-25 - author: Anoniem in Eben (1884)
scan provided by VLIZ - Wetenschatten
qualitystatus: not checked
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:138802
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  Gofas, Serge
  
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  Citation: Gofas, S. (2013). Arctica islandica (Linnaeus, 1767). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138802 on 2013-05-22
  Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License