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WoRMS taxon details
Balistidae AphiaID: 125607
| Status | | accepted |
Record status | | Checked by Taxonomic Editor |
| Rank | | Family |
| Parent | | Tetraodontiformes |
| Sources | |
basis of record: van der Land, J.; Costello, M.J.; Zavodnik, D.; Santos, R.S.; Porteiro, F.M.; Bailly, N.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Froese, R. (2001). Pisces, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 357-374 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source: Eschmeyer, W.: Catalog of fishes; California Academy of Sciences, department Ichtyology., available online at http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/Ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp [details]
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Vernacular Names | | | Language | Name | | |
English |
triggerfishes |
[details] |
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Norwegian Bokmål |
avtrekkerfiskfamilien |
[details] |
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Norwegian Nynorsk |
avtrekkerfiskfamilien |
[details] |
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Swedish |
tryckarfiskar |
[details] |
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Direct child taxa [show all] | | Genus Abalistes Jordan & Seale, 1906
Genus Balistapus Tilesius, 1820
Genus Balistes Linnaeus, 1758
Genus Balistoides Fraser-Brunner, 1935
Genus Canthidermis
Genus Melichthys Swainson, 1839
Genus Odonus Gistel, 1848
Genus Pseudobalistes Bleeker, 1866
Genus Rhinecanthus Swainson, 1839
Genus Sufflamen Jordan, 1916
Genus Xanthichthys Kaup, 1856
Genus Xenobalistes Matsuura, 1981
Genus Balistopus accepted as Balistapus Tilesius, 1820
Genus Balsistes accepted as Balistes Linnaeus, 1758
Genus Hemibalistes Fraser-Brunner, 1935 accepted as Sufflamen Jordan, 1916
Genus Melichtys accepted as Melichthys Swainson, 1839
Genus Melicthys accepted as Melichthys Swainson, 1839
Genus Nematobalistes accepted as Balistes Linnaeus, 1758
Genus Oncobalistes accepted as Melichthys Swainson, 1839
Genus Pachynathus accepted as Sufflamen Jordan, 1916
Genus Rhineacanthus accepted as Rhinecanthus Swainson, 1839
Genus Xenodon accepted as Odonus Gistel, 1848
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| Environment | | marine |
| Links | | To GenBank
To ITIS
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| Note | |
Description: Distribution: Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans. Usually compressed body. Pelvic fins fused to one spine. First dorsal spine with locking mechanism. With 12 principal rays in caudal fin. 18 vertebrae. Upper jaw non-protrusible. Upper jaw usually with four teeth in outer and three in the inner series on each premaxillary. Capable of rotating eyeballs independently. Triggerfish normally swim by undulating their second dorsal and anal fins, but will use their tail for rapid bursts. Most triggerfishes are solitary diurnal carnivores. They lay demersal eggs in a nest which is aggressively guarded by the female. [details]
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| LSID | | urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:125607 |
Taxonomic Edit history | |
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| | | [Taxonomic tree] [List Species] [Distribution map] [Google] [Google scholar] [Google images] |
| | | Citation: WoRMS (2013). Balistidae. In: Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2013) FishBase. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=125607 on 2013-05-18 |
| | | The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License |
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