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WoRMS taxon details

Odontaspididae Müller & Henle, 1839 
AphiaID: 105704

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Vertebrata (Subphylum) > Gnathostomata (Superclass) > Pisces (Superclass) > Elasmobranchii (Class) > Neoselachii (Subclass) > Selachii (Infraclass) > Galeomorphi (Superorder) > Lamniformes (Order)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Family
Parent Lamniformes
Synonymised
taxa
  Carchariidae (synonym)
Sources  basis of record: van der Land, J.; Costello, M.J.; Zavodnik, D.; Santos, R.S.; Porteiro, F.M.; Bailly, N.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Froese, R. (2001). Pisces, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 357-374 (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Eschmeyer, W.: Catalog of fishes; California Academy of Sciences, department Ichtyology., available online at http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/Ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp [details]

Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
English gray sharks  [details]
English grey (or gray) nurse sharks  [details]
English patings  [details]
English ragged-tooth sharks  [details]
English sand sharks  [details]
English sand tiger sharks  [details]
English sand tigers  [details]
English true sharks  [details]
French requins de sable  [details]
Japanese chuich’ih sha k’o  [details]
Japanese mizuwani ka  [details]
Portuguese tubaroes de areia  [details]
Russian Dlinnozubye akuly  [details]
Russian Peschanye akuly  [details]
Spanish solrayos  [details]
Spanish toros  [details]
Direct child
taxa

[show all]
 Genus Carcharias Rafinesque, 1810
Genus Odontaspis Agassiz, 1838

Genus Charcharias accepted as Carcharias Rafinesque, 1810
Genus Eugmophodus accepted as Eugomphodus Gill, 1861 accepted as Carcharias Rafinesque, 1810
Genus Eugomphodus Gill, 1861 accepted as Carcharias Rafinesque, 1810
Environment marine
Links To GenBank
To ITIS
Notes  Distribution: Distribution: Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans. Long, inferior mouths extending behind eyes. Gill openings 5, the fifth well before pectoral fin. Jaws not very protractile in Odontaspis and Pseudocarcharias; jaws very protractile and the rostrum projected in Scapanorhynchus (=Mitsukurina). All the known species are of large size up to 3.6 m or more. They occur in coastal and slope waters in tropical and temperate latitudes. They feed on a wide variety of bony fishes, other sharks, rays, squids and bottom crustaceans. Development is ovoviviparous, without a yolk-sac placenta but with uterine cannibalism. [details]

Habitat: Sand tiger sharks are tropical to warm-temperate, inshore to offshore, littoral and deepwater sharks. They occur in continental and insular waters from the outer shelves and down the slopes to possibly 1 600 m, on seamounts, and with one species (Odontaspis noronhai) also oceanic in the epipelagic and possibly the mesopelagic zone. [details]
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:105704
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  van der Land, Jacob
  
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  Citation: WoRMS (2013). Odontaspididae. In: Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2013) FishBase. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=105704 on 2013-06-19
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