UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms (URMO) - Pycnophyes carinatus Zelinka, 1912

WoRMS name details

Pycnophyes carinatus Zelinka, 1912

AphiaID

101135 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:101135)

Classification

Status

unaccepted (new combination)

Accepted name

Cristaphyes carinatus (Zelinka, 1912) Sánchez, Yamasaki, Pardos, Sørensen & Martínez, 2016

Rank

Species

Parent

Pycnophyes Zelinka, 1907

Original name

Pycnophyes carinata Zelinka, 1912

Synonymised names

Hyalophyes carinatus Zelinka, 1928 · unaccepted (juvenile stage)

Pycnophyes carinata Zelinka, 1912 · unaccepted (erroneus spelling)

Environment

marine

Original description

(of Pycnophyes carinata Zelinka, 1912) Zelinka, C. (1912). Die Spermatozoen der Echinoderen und ihre Genese. In: Ritter von Stummer-Traunfels, R. (ed.), Verhandlungen des VIII. Internationalen Zoologen-Kongresses zu Graz vom 15.-20. August 1910. Gustav Fischer, Jena. 520-527.
note: The article describes the spermatozoa of the species stained with different techniques. This description becomes inadvertently the species description, because any taxonomic disclaimer that the specie...

The article describes the spermatozoa of the species stained with different techniques. This description becomes inadvertently the species description, because any taxonomic disclaimer that the species name used has to be regarded as a nomen nudum at this stage is missing. Zelinka (1912) did not mention any locations, so a type locality and type specimens do not exist. There is no mentioning of any locality where the specimens originated from. This means that there is no type locality.

[details]

Descriptive notes

Distribution Station from Blanes, east coast of Spain, in Sánchez et al. (2012) are erroneous: longitude must be East instead of West.

Distribution Station from Blanes, east coast of Spain, in Sánchez et al. (2012) are erroneous: longitude must be East instead of West. [details]

Taxonomic citation

Neuhaus, B. (2025). World Kinorhyncha Database. Pycnophyes carinatus Zelinka, 1912. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=101135 on 2025-05-12

Taxonomic edit history

Date

action

2004-12-21 15:54:05Z

created

Neuhaus, Birger

2008-01-04 16:28:44Z

changed

van der Land, Jacob

2013-05-30 10:32:22Z

checked

Neuhaus, Birger

2020-04-24 08:25:44Z

changed

Neuhaus, Birger

2020-09-15 05:53:04Z

changed

Neuhaus, Birger

2020-09-18 12:49:34Z

changed

Neuhaus, Birger

Licensing

The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License

[taxonomic tree]

Nomenclature

original description (of Pycnophyes carinata Zelinka, 1912) Zelinka, C. (1912). Die Spermatozoen der Echinoderen und ihre Genese. In: Ritter von Stummer-Traunfels, R. (ed.), Verhandlungen des VIII. Internationalen Zoologen-Kongresses zu Graz vom 15.-20. August 1910. Gustav Fischer, Jena. 520-527.
note: The article describes the spermatozoa of the species stained with different techniques. This description becomes inadvertently the species description, because any taxonomic disclaimer that the specie...

[details]

basis of record Neuhaus, B.; van der Land, J. (2001). Cephalorhyncha (=Loricifera, Priapulida, Kinorhyncha, Nematomorpha), in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 159-160 (look up in IMIS) [details]

new combination reference Sánchez, N.; Yamasaki, H.; Pardos, F.; Sørensen, M. V.; Martínez, A. (2016). Morphology disentangles the systematics of a ubiquitous but elusive meiofaunal group (Kinorhyncha: Pycnophyidae). Cladistics. 32(5): 479-505., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/cla.12143 [details] Available for editors

[request]

Taxonomy

redescription Zelinka, K. (1928). Monographie der Echinodera. Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig. 1-396, plates I-XXVII.
note: Zelinka also emendet the name of the species to make genus and species name agree in the male gender. [details] Available for editors

[request]

Ecology

ecology source Sánchez, N.; Herranz, M.; Benito, J.; Pardos, F. (2012). Kinorhyncha from the Iberian Peninsula: new data from the first intensive sampling campaigns. Zootaxa. 3402(1): 24-44., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3402.1
note: The article reports about the distribution, diversity and ecology of Kinorhycha around the Spanish peninsula. Station from Blanes, east coast of Spain, in Sánchez et al. (2012) are erroneous: longi...

The article reports about the distribution, diversity and ecology of Kinorhycha around the Spanish peninsula. Station from Blanes, east coast of Spain, in Sánchez et al. (2012) are erroneous: longitude must be East instead of West.

[details] Available for editors

[request]

ecology source Dal Zotto, M.; Todaro, M. A. (2016). Kinorhyncha from Italy, a revision of the current checklist and an account of the recent investigations. Zoologischer Anzeiger - A Journal of Comparative Zoology. 265: 90-107., available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2016.01.004
note: Location data are partly erroneus and have to be corrected as follows (personal communication with M. Dal Zotto): The station at Castellamare is located at 38°02'58''N, 012°52'58.20''E. [details] Available for editors

[request]

ecology source Dal Zotto, M., A. Santulli, R. Simonini & M.A. Todaro. (2016). Organic enrichment effects on a marine meiofauna community, with focus on Kinorhyncha. Zoologischer Anzeiger - A Journal of Comparative Zoology. 265: 127-140., available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2016.03.013 [details] Available for editors

[request]

Other

additional source Neuhaus, B. (2013). 5. Kinorhyncha (= Echinodera). In: Schmidt-Rhaesa, A. (Ed.), Handbook of Zoology, Gastrotricha, Cycloneuralia and Gnathifera, Volume 1: Nematomorpha, Priapulida, Kinorhyncha, Loricifera. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin,. pp. 181-348. (look up in IMIS), available online at https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110272536.181 [details] Available for editors

[request]

additional source van der Land, J. (ed). (2008). UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms (URMO). , available online at http://www.marinespecies.org/urmo/ [details]

Present

Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio

Inaccurate

Introduced: alien

Containing type locality

Nontype Private uncatalogued, geounit Gulf of Naples (Italy) [details]

Nontype Private uncatalogued, geounit Gulf of Trieste [details]

Nontype Private uncatalogued, geounit Sicily [details]

Nontype Private uncatalogued, geounit Spanish part of the Balearic Sea [details]

Nontype Private uncatalogued, geounit Spanish part of the Strait of Gibraltar [details]

Syntype (of Hyalophyes carinatus Zelinka, 1928) Private uncatalogued, geounit Gulf of Trieste [details]

From editor or global species database

Distribution Station from Blanes, east coast of Spain, in Sánchez et al. (2012) are erroneous: longitude must be East instead of West. [details]

Spelling Zelinka (1928, pp. 328-330) redescribed the species and emendet the name of the species to make genus and species name agree in the male gender. [details]

To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications)
To PESI
To ITIS