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Traits taxon details

Psilunio Stefanescu, 1896 †

1496503  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1496503)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Mollusca (Phylum)
  4. Bivalvia (Class)
  5. Autobranchia (Subclass)
  6. Heteroconchia (Infraclass)
  7. Palaeoheterodonta (Subterclass)
  8. Unionida (Order)
  9. Unionoidea (Superfamily)
  10. Unionidae (Family)
  11. Unionidae incertae sedis (Subfamily)
  12. Psilunio † (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Psilunio (Psilunio) Stefanescu, 1896 † · alternative representation
Unio (Psilunio) Stefanescu, 1896 † · unaccepted > superseded rank

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  1. Species Psilunio acutapicus X.-Z. Liu, 1984 †
  2. Species Psilunio altecarinatus (Penecke, 1883) †
  3. Species Psilunio andrussovi Chepalyga, 1983 †
  4. Species Psilunio bicarinatus Roshka, 1973 †
  5. Species Psilunio biplicatus (Bielz, 1864) †
  6. Species Psilunio botenicus Pavnotescu, 1983 †
  7. Species Psilunio chengliuensis D.-Y. Wang, 1977 †
  8. Species Psilunio craiovensis (Tournouër, 1880) †
  9. Species Psilunio crassus Milošević, 1968 †
  10. Species Psilunio cuneiformis B.-Y. Huang & J.-H. Chen, 1980 †
  11. Species Psilunio dacianus Pavnotescu, 1984 †
  12. Species Psilunio dacicus Papaianopol, 2006 †
  13. Species Psilunio destremi (Porumbaru, 1881) †
  14. Species Psilunio dimbovitzensis Pavnotescu, 1984 †
  15. Species Psilunio dongchengensis P. Wang, Q.-Q. Pang & Z.-S. Yang, 1998 †
  16. Species Psilunio eberzini (Jatsko, 1955) †
  17. Species Psilunio ellipticus S.-Y. Cai, 1978 † (accepted > unreplaced junior homonym)
  18. Species Psilunio elongatus Chepalyga, 1983 †
  19. Species Psilunio excellentis Papaianopol, 1992 †
  20. Species Psilunio favrei (Locard, 1893) †
  21. Species Psilunio flexicostatus (Gümbel, 1861) †
  22. Species Psilunio giganteus Z.-W. Gu, 1962 †
  23. Species Psilunio graecensis Papaianopol & D. C. Popescu, 1997 †
  24. Species Psilunio huangheensis D.-Y. Wang, 1977 †
  25. Species Psilunio ialomitzensis Papaianopol, 2006 †
  26. Species Psilunio impensus B.-Y. Huang & J.-H. Chen, 1980 †
  27. Species Psilunio inaechilateralis Pavnotescu, 1984 †
  28. Species Psilunio inermis Papaianopol, 1992 †
  29. Species Psilunio istanbulensis (Gillet, 1939) †
  30. Species Psilunio jekeliusi Papaianopol, 2006 †
  31. Species Psilunio jiensis Papaianopol, 2006 †
  32. Species Psilunio jingyuanensis Q.-H. Ma, 1976 †
  33. Species Psilunio jurisici (Brusina, 1896) †
  34. Species Psilunio kutschumiformis Gozhik, 2002 †
  35. Species Psilunio lanxiensis B.-Y. Huang & J.-H. Chen, 1980 †
  36. Species Psilunio laskarevi Milošević, 1968 †
  37. Species Psilunio lateriplanus Q.-H. Ma, 1976 †
  38. Species Psilunio liudangwanensis X.-Z. Liu, 1988 †
  39. Species Psilunio longquanshanensis S.-Y. Cai, 1978 †
  40. Species Psilunio luochengensis X.-Z. Liu & G.-X. Zhu, 1978 †
  41. Species Psilunio maaoensis D.-Y. Wang, 1977 †
  42. Species Psilunio manasiensis J.-M. Wei, 1984 †
  43. Species Psilunio michailovkaensis Gozhik, 1978 †
  44. Species Psilunio miloshevichi Chepalyga, 1983 †
  45. Species Psilunio moesicus Papaianopol, 2006 †
  46. Species Psilunio moreniensis (Botez, 1914) †
  47. Species Psilunio motasi Papaianopol, 1989 †
  48. Species Psilunio motruensis Papaianopol, 2006 †
  49. Species Psilunio munieri (Stefanescu, 1896) †
  50. Species Psilunio nanchongensis Q.-H. Ma, 1984 †
  51. Species Psilunio niuniubaensis X.-Z. Liu, 1988 †
  52. Species Psilunio novorossicus (Sinzov, 1897) †
  53. Species Psilunio opinus X.-Z. Liu, 1988 †
  54. Species Psilunio orientalis Papaianopol, 1989 †
  55. Species Psilunio orolesi Papaianopol, 1989 †
  56. Species Psilunio ottiliae (Penecke, 1883) †
  57. Species Psilunio ovalis Q.-H. Ma, 1976 †
  58. Species Psilunio oviformis J.-M. Wei, 1984 †
  59. Species Psilunio pannonicus (Neumayr, 1875) †
  60. Species Psilunio parallela J.-M. Wei, 1984 †
  61. Species Psilunio pavlovici Milošević, 1968 †
  62. Species Psilunio pelendaviensis Papaianopol, 2006 †
  63. Species Psilunio plostinae (Teisseyre, 1911) †
  64. Species Psilunio podarensis Papaianopol, 2006 †
  65. Species Psilunio popovi Chepalyga, 1983 †
  66. Species Psilunio praeponticus Gozhik, 1978 †
  67. Species Psilunio psilodontum (Teisseyre, 1907) †
  68. Species Psilunio pteris Papaianopol, 1992 †
  69. Species Psilunio quadratus Papaianopol, 1989 †
  70. Species Psilunio radiatodentatus (Sinzov, 1897) †
  71. Species Psilunio radiatostriatus X.-Z. Liu, 1988 †
  72. Species Psilunio rosseti (Cobălcescu, 1883) †
  73. Species Psilunio rostrus Q.-H. Ma, 1976 †
  74. Species Psilunio sabbae Papaianopol, 1989 †
  75. Species Psilunio salinus Papaianopol, 1992 †
  76. Species Psilunio sandbergeri (Neumayr, 1875) †
  77. Species Psilunio saratae (Teisseyre, 1907) †
  78. Species Psilunio securus Papaianopol, 1989 †
  79. Species Psilunio senoai (Brusina, 1902) †
  80. Species Psilunio sibinensis (Penecke, 1883) †
  81. Species Psilunio sihongensis B.-Y. Huang, 1983 †
  82. Species Psilunio sphenaeformis B.-L. Ding, J.-H. Li & Sun, 1982 †
  83. Species Psilunio stehlini Modell, 1938 †
  84. Species Psilunio stoliczkai (Neumayr, 1875) †
  85. Species Psilunio subcentralis J.-M. Wei, 1984 †
  86. Species Psilunio subovalis J.-S. Yu, 1987 †
  87. Species Psilunio subovatus X.-Z. Liu, 1984 †
  88. Species Psilunio subponticus (Jatsko, 1954) †
  89. Species Psilunio subpsilodontum Gozhik, 2002 †
  90. Species Psilunio subrecurvus (Teisseyre, 1907) †
  91. Species Psilunio subtrigonus B.-Y. Huang & J.-M. Wei, 1976 †
  92. Species Psilunio symmetricus S.-Y. Cai, 1978 †
  93. Species Psilunio tenuitesta Roshka, 1973 †
  94. Species Psilunio tetraedicus X.-Z. Liu, 1988 †
  95. Species Psilunio tongshanensis B.-Y. Huang & J.-H. Chen, 1980 †
  96. Species Psilunio trigonus Q.-H. Ma, 1976 †
  97. Species Psilunio valahicus Papaianopol, 2006 †
  98. Species Psilunio vinogradovkaensis Gozhik, 2002 †
  99. Species Psilunio wasawensis X.-Z. Liu, 1988 †
  100. Species Psilunio weberi Modell, 1931 †
  101. Species Psilunio wisuniensis Gozhik, 1978 †
  102. Species Psilunio xinjianensis J.-M. Wei, 1984 †
  103. Species Psilunio yipinglangensis Q.-H. Ma, 1974 †
  104. Species Psilunio ziyangensis S.-Y. Cai, 1978 †
  105. Species Psilunio elongatum Chepalyga, 1983 † accepted as Psilunio elongatus Chepalyga, 1983 † (unaccepted > incorrect grammatical agreement of specific epithet)
  106. Species Psilunio fengjiabaensis X.-Z. Liu, 1978 † accepted as Unionelloides globitriangularis Z.-W. Gu, 1962 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  107. Species Psilunio guangyuanensis Q.-H. Ma, 1984 † accepted as Comptio guangyuanensis (Q.-H. Ma, 1984) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  108. Species Psilunio haitangpuensis S.-Y. Cai, 1978 † accepted as Lamprotula (Diconcavelamprotula) haitangpuensis (S.-Y. Cai, 1978) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  109. Species Psilunio henanensis Z.-W. Gu, 1976 † accepted as Unionelloides henanensis (Z.-W. Gu, 1976) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  110. Species Psilunio jiangyouensis Z.-W. Gu, 1976 † accepted as Unionelloides jiangyouensis (Z.-W. Gu, 1976) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  111. Species Psilunio jiayangensis X.-Z. Liu & Luo, 1978 † accepted as Unionelloides jiayangensis (X.-Z. Liu & Luo, 1978) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  112. Species Psilunio latiovalis X.-Z. Liu & Luo, 1978 † accepted as Unionelloides latiovalis (X.-Z. Liu & Luo, 1978) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  113. Species Psilunio lufengensis Q.-H. Ma, 1976 † accepted as Unionelloides lufengensis (Q.-H. Ma, 1976) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  114. Species Psilunio minutus S.-Y. Cai, 1978 † accepted as Unionelloides chaoi (Grabau, 1923) † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  115. Species Psilunio nanshanensis Q.-H. Ma, 1984 † accepted as Margaritifera nanshanensis (Q.-H. Ma, 1984) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  116. Species Psilunio ovalisoides S.-Y. Cai, 1978 † accepted as Unionelloides chaoi (Grabau, 1923) † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  117. Species Psilunio planus S.-Y. Cai, 1978 † accepted as Unionelloides chaoi (Grabau, 1923) † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  118. Species Psilunio sacsaganis Jatsko, 1955 † accepted as Unio sacsaganis (Jatsko, 1955) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  119. Species Psilunio sinensis Z.-W. Gu, 1976 † accepted as Unionelloides sinensis (Z.-W. Gu, 1976) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  120. Species Psilunio stegersbachensis Sauerzopf, 1952 † accepted as Unio stegersbachensis (Sauerzopf, 1952) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  121. Species Psilunio subcentralis X.-Z. Liu, 1984 † accepted as Unionelloides chaoi (Grabau, 1923) † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  122. Species Psilunio tuberosus Odhner, 1930 † accepted as Tuberonaia tuberosa (Odhner, 1930) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  123. Species Psilunio yuanmouensis Z.-W. Gu & Q.-H. Ma, 1976 † accepted as Cuneopsis johboehmi (Frech, 1911) † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, tentative junior subjective synonym)
  124. Subgenus Psilunio (Cyclopotomida) Starobogatov, 1970 † represented as Psilunio Stefanescu, 1896 †
    1. Species Psilunio (Cyclopotomida) sphaericus (Ionescu-Argetoaia, 1918) † (accepted > unreplaced junior homonym)
    2. Species Psilunio (Cyclopotomida) destremi (Porumbaru, 1881) † represented as Psilunio destremi (Porumbaru, 1881) †
    3. Species Psilunio (Cyclopotomida) excellentis Papaianopol, 1992 † represented as Psilunio excellentis Papaianopol, 1992 †
    4. Species Psilunio (Cyclopotomida) graecensis Papaianopol & D. C. Popescu, 1997 † represented as Psilunio graecensis Papaianopol & D. C. Popescu, 1997 †
    5. Species Psilunio (Cyclopotomida) munieri (Stefanescu, 1896) † represented as Psilunio munieri (Stefanescu, 1896) †
    6. Species Psilunio (Cyclopotomida) orolesi Papaianopol, 1989 † represented as Psilunio orolesi Papaianopol, 1989 †
    7. Species Psilunio (Cyclopotomida) tenuitesta Roshka, 1973 † represented as Psilunio tenuitesta Roshka, 1973 †
  125. Subgenus Psilunio (Psilunio) Stefanescu, 1896 † represented as Psilunio Stefanescu, 1896 †
    1. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) berbestiensis (Fontannes, 1887) † accepted as Potomida berbestiensis (Fontannes, 1887) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    2. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) bielzi (Czekelius, 1864) † accepted as Potomida bielzi (Czekelius, 1864) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    3. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) krejcii Wenz, 1942 † accepted as Discunio krejcii (Wenz, 1942) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    4. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) moreniorum [sic] † accepted as Psilunio moreniensis (Botez, 1914) † (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
    5. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) stefanescui (Tournouër, 1879) † accepted as Ebersininaia stefanescui (Tournouër, 1879) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    6. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) subclivosus (Teisseyre, 1911) † accepted as Potomida subclivosa (Teisseyre, 1911) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    7. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) altecarinatus (Penecke, 1883) † represented as Psilunio altecarinatus (Penecke, 1883) †
    8. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) bicarinatus Roshka, 1973 † represented as Psilunio bicarinatus Roshka, 1973 †
    9. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) biplicatus (Bielz, 1864) † represented as Psilunio biplicatus (Bielz, 1864) †
    10. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) botenicus Pavnotescu, 1983 † represented as Psilunio botenicus Pavnotescu, 1983 †
    11. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) craiovensis (Tournouër, 1880) † represented as Psilunio craiovensis (Tournouër, 1880) †
    12. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) dacianus Pavnotescu, 1984 † represented as Psilunio dacianus Pavnotescu, 1984 †
    13. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) dacicus Papaianopol, 2006 † represented as Psilunio dacicus Papaianopol, 2006 †
    14. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) dimbovitzensis Pavnotescu, 1984 † represented as Psilunio dimbovitzensis Pavnotescu, 1984 †
    15. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) ialomitzensis Papaianopol, 2006 † represented as Psilunio ialomitzensis Papaianopol, 2006 †
    16. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) inaechilateralis Pavnotescu, 1984 † represented as Psilunio inaechilateralis Pavnotescu, 1984 †
    17. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) inermis Papaianopol, 1992 † represented as Psilunio inermis Papaianopol, 1992 †
    18. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) jekeliusi Papaianopol, 2006 † represented as Psilunio jekeliusi Papaianopol, 2006 †
    19. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) jiensis Papaianopol, 2006 † represented as Psilunio jiensis Papaianopol, 2006 †
    20. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) laskarevi Milošević, 1968 † represented as Psilunio laskarevi Milošević, 1968 †
    21. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) moesicus Papaianopol, 2006 † represented as Psilunio moesicus Papaianopol, 2006 †
    22. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) motasi Papaianopol, 1989 † represented as Psilunio motasi Papaianopol, 1989 †
    23. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) motruensis Papaianopol, 2006 † represented as Psilunio motruensis Papaianopol, 2006 †
    24. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) orientalis Papaianopol, 1989 † represented as Psilunio orientalis Papaianopol, 1989 †
    25. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) ottiliae (Penecke, 1883) † represented as Psilunio ottiliae (Penecke, 1883) †
    26. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) pannonicus (Neumayr, 1875) † represented as Psilunio pannonicus (Neumayr, 1875) †
    27. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) pavlovici Milošević, 1968 † represented as Psilunio pavlovici Milošević, 1968 †
    28. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) pelendaviensis Papaianopol, 2006 † represented as Psilunio pelendaviensis Papaianopol, 2006 †
    29. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) plostinae (Teisseyre, 1911) † represented as Psilunio plostinae (Teisseyre, 1911) †
    30. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) podarensis Papaianopol, 2006 † represented as Psilunio podarensis Papaianopol, 2006 †
    31. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) psilodontum (Teisseyre, 1907) † represented as Psilunio psilodontum (Teisseyre, 1907) †
    32. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) pteris Papaianopol, 1992 † represented as Psilunio pteris Papaianopol, 1992 †
    33. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) quadratus Papaianopol, 1989 † represented as Psilunio quadratus Papaianopol, 1989 †
    34. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) radiatodentatus (Sinzov, 1897) † represented as Psilunio radiatodentatus (Sinzov, 1897) †
    35. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) rosseti (Cobălcescu, 1883) † represented as Psilunio rosseti (Cobălcescu, 1883) †
    36. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) sabbae Papaianopol, 1989 † represented as Psilunio sabbae Papaianopol, 1989 †
    37. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) salinus Papaianopol, 1992 † represented as Psilunio salinus Papaianopol, 1992 †
    38. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) saratae (Teisseyre, 1907) † represented as Psilunio saratae (Teisseyre, 1907) †
    39. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) securus Papaianopol, 1989 † represented as Psilunio securus Papaianopol, 1989 †
    40. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) senoai (Brusina, 1902) † represented as Psilunio senoai (Brusina, 1902) †
    41. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) stoliczkai (Neumayr, 1875) † represented as Psilunio stoliczkai (Neumayr, 1875) †
    42. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) subrecurvus (Teisseyre, 1907) † represented as Psilunio subrecurvus (Teisseyre, 1907) †
    43. Species Psilunio (Psilunio) valahicus Papaianopol, 2006 † represented as Psilunio valahicus Papaianopol, 2006 †
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
fossil only
masculine
Stefanescu, S. (1896). Études sur les Terrains tertiaires de Roumanie. Contribution a l'étude des faunes sarmatique, pontique et levantine. <em>Mémoirs de la Société Géologique de France, Mémoir 15. Paléontologique.</em> 6 (2-3), 1-147.
page(s): 44-45 [details] OpenAccess publication
MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Psilunio Stefanescu, 1896 †. Accessed through: Marine Species Traits editorial board (2021) Marine Species Traits at: http://marinespecies.org/traits/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1496503 on 2025-09-16
Marine Species Traits editorial board (2025). Marine Species Traits. Psilunio Stefanescu, 1896 †. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/traits/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1496503 on 2025-09-16
Date
action
by
2021-03-25 12:09:29Z
created
Neubauer, Thomas A.
2021-04-19 11:34:08Z
changed
Neubauer, Thomas A.

original description Stefanescu, S. (1896). Études sur les Terrains tertiaires de Roumanie. Contribution a l'étude des faunes sarmatique, pontique et levantine. <em>Mémoirs de la Société Géologique de France, Mémoir 15. Paléontologique.</em> 6 (2-3), 1-147.
page(s): 44-45 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Psilunio (Cyclopotomida) Starobogatov, 1970 †) Starobogatov, Y. I. (1970). Fauna Molliuskov i Zoogeograficheskoe Raionirovanie Kontinental'nykh Vodoemov Zemnogo Shara [The Molluscan Fauna and Zoogeographical Zoning of the Continental Water Bodies of the World]. <em>Nauka. Leningrad.</em> 372 p., 12 tables. In Russian.
page(s): 284 [details] 

basis of record Gozhik, P. F.; Datsenko, L. N. (2007). Presnovodnyye Mollyuski pozdnego kaynozoya yuga Vostochnoy Yevropy. Chast' II. Semeystva Sphaeridae, Pisidiidae, Corbiculidae, Neritidae, Viviparidae, Valvatidae, Bithyniidae, Lithoglyphidae, Melanopsidae [Freshwater Mollusks of the late Cenozoic of the south of Eastern Europe. Part II. Families Sphaeridae, Pisidiidae, Corbiculidae, Neritidae, Viviparidae, Valvatidae, Bithyniidae, Lithoglyphidae, Melanopsidae]. Natsional'naya Akademiya Nauk Ukrainy, Institut Geologicheskikh Nauk, Kiev, 253 pp. [details] Available for editors  PDF available

source of synonymy Vinarski, M. V.; Kantor, Yu. I. (2016). Analytical catalogue of fresh and brackish water molluscs of Russia and adjacent countries. A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of Russian Academy of Science, Moscow, 544 pp.
page(s): 58 [details] Available for editors  PDF available
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Psilunio) 
To Genbank 
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