WoRMS taxon details
Tribrachium schmidtii Weltner, 1882
170034 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:170034)
accepted
Species
Kapnesolenia fisheri de Laubenfels, 1934 · unaccepted (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Tribrachion schmidtii Weltner, 1882 · unaccepted (genus name corrected)
Tribrachium fisheri (de Laubenfels, 1934) · unaccepted (junior synonym)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
(of Tribrachion schmidtii Weltner, 1882) Weltner, W. (1882). Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Spongien. <em>Inaugural Dissertation (Freiburg).</em> 1-62, pls I-III.
page(s): 50-55, pl. III, figs 29–41 [details]
page(s): 50-55, pl. III, figs 29–41 [details]
Holotype MZS Po0710, geounit Greater Antilles
Holotype MZS Po0710, geounit Greater Antilles [details]
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2025). World Porifera Database. Tribrachium schmidtii Weltner, 1882. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=170034 on 2025-05-01
Date
action
by
2005-07-10 18:05:41Z
created
db_admin
The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution 4.0 License
Nomenclature
original description
(of Kapnesolenia fisheri de Laubenfels, 1934) Laubenfels, M.W. de. (1934). New sponges from the Puerto Rican deep. <em>Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections.</em> 91(17): 1-28.
page(s): 6-7 [details]
original description (of Tribrachion schmidtii Weltner, 1882) Weltner, W. (1882). Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Spongien. <em>Inaugural Dissertation (Freiburg).</em> 1-62, pls I-III.
page(s): 50-55, pl. III, figs 29–41 [details]
basis of record Sollas, W.J. (1888). Report on the Tetractinellida collected by H.M.S. Challenger, during the years 1873-1876. <em>Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Zoology.</em> 25 (part 63): 1-458, pl. 1-44, 1 map., available online at http://www.19thcenturyscience.org/HMSC/HMSC-Reports/Zool-63/htm/doc.html
page(s): 154-161 [details]
basis of record Van Soest, R.W.M. (2017). Sponges of the Guyana Shelf. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 4217: 1-225., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4217.1.1
page(s): 80-84 [details] Available for editors
[request]
page(s): 6-7 [details]
original description (of Tribrachion schmidtii Weltner, 1882) Weltner, W. (1882). Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Spongien. <em>Inaugural Dissertation (Freiburg).</em> 1-62, pls I-III.
page(s): 50-55, pl. III, figs 29–41 [details]
basis of record Sollas, W.J. (1888). Report on the Tetractinellida collected by H.M.S. Challenger, during the years 1873-1876. <em>Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Zoology.</em> 25 (part 63): 1-458, pl. 1-44, 1 map., available online at http://www.19thcenturyscience.org/HMSC/HMSC-Reports/Zool-63/htm/doc.html
page(s): 154-161 [details]
basis of record Van Soest, R.W.M. (2017). Sponges of the Guyana Shelf. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 4217: 1-225., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4217.1.1
page(s): 80-84 [details] Available for editors

Other
additional source
Uriz, M.J. (2002[2004]). Family Ancorinidae Schmidt, 1870. Pp. 108-126. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A., van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A Guide to the Classification of Sponges (2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ., New York.</em> 1708+xlviii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version).
page(s): 124 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Wilson, H.V. (1902 [1900]). The sponges collected in Porto Rico in 1899 by the U.S. Fish Commission Steamer Fish Hawk. <em>Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission.</em> 2: 375-411.
page(s): 385-386 [details]
additional source Uriz, M.J. (2002). Family Ancorinidae Schmidt, 1870. Pp. 108-126. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A., van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A Guide to the Classification of Sponges (2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ., New York.</em> 1708+xvliii, ISBN 0-306-47260-0. (look up in IMIS)
page(s): 124 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Muricy, G.; Lopes, D.A.; Hajdu, E; Carvalho, M.S.; Moraes, F.C.; Klautau, M.; Menegola, C.; Pinheiro, U. (2011). Catalogue of Brazilian Porifera. <em>Museu Nacional, Série Livros.</em> 300 pp.
page(s): 43-44 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Hajdu, E.; Peixinho, S.; Fernandez, J.C.C. (2011). Esponjas Marinhas da Bahia - Guia de Campo e Laboratório. Série Livros 45. <em>Museu Nacional/UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro.</em> 276 pp. [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Moura, R.L.; Amado-Filho, G.M.; Moraes, F.C.; Brasileiro, P.S.; Salomon, P.S.; Mahiques, M.M.; Bastos, A.C.; Almeida, M.G.; Silva, J.M.; Araujo, B.F.; Brito, F.P.; Rangel, T.P.; Oliveira, B.C.V.; Bahia, R.G.; Paranhos, R.P.; Dias, R.J.S.; Siegle, E.; Figueiredo, A.G.; Pereira, R.C.; Leal, C.V.; Hajdu, E.; Asp, N.E.; Gregoracci, G.B.; Neumann-Leitao, S.; Yager, P.L.; Francini-Filho, R. .; Froes, A.; Campeao, M.; Silva, B.S.; Moreira, A.P.B.; Oliveira, L.; Soares, A.C.; Araujo, L.; Oliveira, N.L.; Teixeira, J.B.; Valle, R.A.B.; Thompson, C.C.; Rezende, C.E.; Thompson, F.L. (2016). An extensive reef system at the Amazon River mouth. <em>Science Advances.</em> 2 (4): e1501252-e1501252., available online at http://advances.sciencemag.org/content/2/4/e1501252.full
page(s): Table S2 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Fry, W.G.; Fry, P.D. (1979). Aspects of the functional anatomy and ecological physiology of <i>Disyringa</i> and some other infaunal Tetractinomorph sponges. In: Lévi, C. & Boury-Esnault, N.(Eds), Biologie des Spongiaires. Sponge Biology. <em>Colloques Internationaux du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris.</em> 291: 335-341.
page(s): 338; fig 2C [details] Available for editors
[request]
page(s): 124 [details] Available for editors

additional source Wilson, H.V. (1902 [1900]). The sponges collected in Porto Rico in 1899 by the U.S. Fish Commission Steamer Fish Hawk. <em>Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission.</em> 2: 375-411.
page(s): 385-386 [details]
additional source Uriz, M.J. (2002). Family Ancorinidae Schmidt, 1870. Pp. 108-126. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A., van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A Guide to the Classification of Sponges (2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ., New York.</em> 1708+xvliii, ISBN 0-306-47260-0. (look up in IMIS)
page(s): 124 [details] Available for editors

additional source Muricy, G.; Lopes, D.A.; Hajdu, E; Carvalho, M.S.; Moraes, F.C.; Klautau, M.; Menegola, C.; Pinheiro, U. (2011). Catalogue of Brazilian Porifera. <em>Museu Nacional, Série Livros.</em> 300 pp.
page(s): 43-44 [details] Available for editors

additional source Hajdu, E.; Peixinho, S.; Fernandez, J.C.C. (2011). Esponjas Marinhas da Bahia - Guia de Campo e Laboratório. Série Livros 45. <em>Museu Nacional/UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro.</em> 276 pp. [details] Available for editors

additional source Moura, R.L.; Amado-Filho, G.M.; Moraes, F.C.; Brasileiro, P.S.; Salomon, P.S.; Mahiques, M.M.; Bastos, A.C.; Almeida, M.G.; Silva, J.M.; Araujo, B.F.; Brito, F.P.; Rangel, T.P.; Oliveira, B.C.V.; Bahia, R.G.; Paranhos, R.P.; Dias, R.J.S.; Siegle, E.; Figueiredo, A.G.; Pereira, R.C.; Leal, C.V.; Hajdu, E.; Asp, N.E.; Gregoracci, G.B.; Neumann-Leitao, S.; Yager, P.L.; Francini-Filho, R. .; Froes, A.; Campeao, M.; Silva, B.S.; Moreira, A.P.B.; Oliveira, L.; Soares, A.C.; Araujo, L.; Oliveira, N.L.; Teixeira, J.B.; Valle, R.A.B.; Thompson, C.C.; Rezende, C.E.; Thompson, F.L. (2016). An extensive reef system at the Amazon River mouth. <em>Science Advances.</em> 2 (4): e1501252-e1501252., available online at http://advances.sciencemag.org/content/2/4/e1501252.full
page(s): Table S2 [details] Available for editors

additional source Fry, W.G.; Fry, P.D. (1979). Aspects of the functional anatomy and ecological physiology of <i>Disyringa</i> and some other infaunal Tetractinomorph sponges. In: Lévi, C. & Boury-Esnault, N.(Eds), Biologie des Spongiaires. Sponge Biology. <em>Colloques Internationaux du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris.</em> 291: 335-341.
page(s): 338; fig 2C [details] Available for editors






Holotype MZS Po0710, geounit Greater Antilles [details]
From editor or global species database
Synonymy Uriz (2002) attempted to distinguish Tribrachium schmidtii and Kapnesolenia fisheri by using morphological and ecological arguments. These were found to be unsubstantiated by Van Soest (2017, pp. 81-84). Uriz also erroneously selected a neotype for Tribrachium schmidtii, while the holotype is still extant in the Strassbourg Museum. This neotype designation is thus void. Van Soest proposed to synonymize Kapnesolenia fisheri with Tribrachium schmidtii. [details]
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Kapnesolenia fisheri de Laubenfels, 1934)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (4 publications) (from synonym Tribrachion schmidtii Weltner, 1882)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (1 record) (from synonym Kapnesolenia fisheri de Laubenfels, 1934)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (1 record)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Kapnesolenia fisheri de Laubenfels, 1934)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (4 publications) (from synonym Tribrachion schmidtii Weltner, 1882)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (1 record) (from synonym Kapnesolenia fisheri de Laubenfels, 1934)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (1 record)