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Porifera taxon details

Caulophacus (Caulophacus) Schulze, 1886

172048  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:172048)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Porifera (Phylum)
  4. Hexactinellida (Class)
  5. Hexasterophora (Subclass)
  6. Lyssacinosida (Order)
  7. Rossellidae (Family)
  8. Lanuginellinae (Subfamily)
  9. Caulophacus (Genus)
  10. Caulophacus (Caulophacus) (Subgenus)
accepted
Subgenus
Caulophacus latus Schulze, 1886 represented as Caulophacus (Caulophacus) latus Schulze, 1886 (type by subsequent designation)
Balanella Schulze, 1887 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Balanites Schulze, 1886 · unaccepted (preoccupied & junior synonym)
Pleorhabdus Schulze, 1887 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Polyrhabdus Schulze, 1886 · unaccepted (preoccupied & junior synonym)
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) abyssalis Tabachnick, 1990
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) adakensis Reiswig & Stone, 2013
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) agassizi Schulze, 1899
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) antarcticus Schulze & Kirkpatrick, 1910
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) arcticus (Hansen, 1885)
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) basispinosus Lévi, 1964
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) chilensis Reiswig & Araya, 2014
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) cyanae Boury-Esnault & De Vos, 1988
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) discohexactinus Janussen, Tabachnick & Tendal, 2004
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) discohexaster Tabachnick & Lévi, 2004
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) elegans Schulze, 1886
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) galatheae Lévi, 1964
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) hadalis Lévi, 1964
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) hyperboreus Koltun, 1967
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) instabilis Topsent, 1910
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) latus Schulze, 1886
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) miri Tabachnick, Menshenina & Ehrlich, 2023
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) oviformis (Schulze, 1886)
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) palmeri Goodwin, Berman, Janussen, Göcke & Hendry, 2016
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) pipetta (Schulze, 1886)
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) ramosus Reiswig, Dohrmann & Kelly, 2021
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) schulzei Wilson, 1904
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) scotiae Topsent, 1910
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) serpens Reiswig, Dohrmann & Kelly, 2021
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) subarcticus Tabachnick, Menshenina & Ehrlich, 2023
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) variens Tabachnick, 1988
Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) wilsoni Kersken, Janussen & Martínez Arbizu, 2019

Species Caulophacus (Caulophacus) chilense Reiswig & Araya, 2014 accepted as Caulophacus (Caulophacus) chilensis Reiswig & Araya, 2014 (disagreement in gender)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
(of Caulophacus Schulze, 1886) Schulze, F.E. (1886). Über den Bau und das System der Hexactinelliden. <em>Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin (Physikalisch-Mathematische Classe).</em> 1-97.
page(s): 46 [details]  OpenAccess publication 

(of Caulophacus Schulze, 1886) Schulze, F.E. (1887). Report on the Hexactinellida collected by H.M.S. ‘Challenger' during the years 1873-76. <em>Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Zoology.</em> 21 (part 53): 1-514, pl. 1-104., available online at http://www.19thcenturyscience.org/HMSC/HMSC-Reports/Zool-53/README.htm
page(s): 124 [details]  OpenAccess publication 
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Carballo, J.L.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2023). World Porifera Database. Caulophacus (Caulophacus) Schulze, 1886. Accessed at: https://marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=taxdetails&id=172048 on 2023-09-25
Date
action
by
2005-07-10 18:05:41Z
created
db_admin
2005-07-26 12:02:34Z
changed
Vanden Berghe, Edward
2006-10-15 14:08:51Z
changed
van Soest, Rob W.M.
2020-08-02 07:44:57Z
changed
Boury-Esnault, Nicole
2022-04-13 13:40:40Z
changed
Dohrmann, Martin

original description  (of Caulophacus Schulze, 1886) Schulze, F.E. (1886). Über den Bau und das System der Hexactinelliden. <em>Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin (Physikalisch-Mathematische Classe).</em> 1-97.
page(s): 46 [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Caulophacus Schulze, 1886) Schulze, F.E. (1887). Report on the Hexactinellida collected by H.M.S. ‘Challenger' during the years 1873-76. <em>Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Zoology.</em> 21 (part 53): 1-514, pl. 1-104., available online at http://www.19thcenturyscience.org/HMSC/HMSC-Reports/Zool-53/README.htm
page(s): 124 [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Balanites Schulze, 1886) Schulze, F.E. (1886). Über den Bau und das System der Hexactinelliden. <em>Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin (Physikalisch-Mathematische Classe).</em> 1-97.
page(s): 45 [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Balanites Schulze, 1886) Schulze, F.E. (1887). Report on the Hexactinellida collected by H.M.S. ‘Challenger' during the years 1873-76. <em>Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Zoology.</em> 21 (part 53): 1-514, pl. 1-104., available online at http://www.19thcenturyscience.org/HMSC/HMSC-Reports/Zool-53/README.htm
page(s): 122 [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Polyrhabdus Schulze, 1886) Schulze, F.E. (1886). Über den Bau und das System der Hexactinelliden. <em>Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin (Physikalisch-Mathematische Classe).</em> 1-97.
page(s): 45 [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Polyrhabdus Schulze, 1886) Schulze, F.E. (1887). Report on the Hexactinellida collected by H.M.S. ‘Challenger' during the years 1873-76. <em>Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Zoology.</em> 21 (part 53): 1-514, pl. 1-104., available online at http://www.19thcenturyscience.org/HMSC/HMSC-Reports/Zool-53/README.htm
page(s): 121 [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Pleorhabdus Schulze, 1887) Schulze, F.E. (1887). Report on the Hexactinellida collected by H.M.S. ‘Challenger' during the years 1873-76. <em>Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Zoology.</em> 21 (part 53): 1-514, pl. 1-104., available online at http://www.19thcenturyscience.org/HMSC/HMSC-Reports/Zool-53/README.htm [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Balanella Schulze, 1887) Schulze, F.E. (1887). Report on the Hexactinellida collected by H.M.S. ‘Challenger' during the years 1873-76. <em>Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Zoology.</em> 21 (part 53): 1-514, pl. 1-104., available online at http://www.19thcenturyscience.org/HMSC/HMSC-Reports/Zool-53/README.htm
page(s): 514 (postscript); note: The page is actually unnumbered. [details]  OpenAccess publication 

context source (PeRMS) Reiswig, H.M.; Araya, J.F. (2014). A review of the Hexactinellida (Porifera) of Chile, with the first record of <em>Caulophacus</em> Schulze, 1885 (Lyssacinosida: Rossellidae) from the Southeastern Pacific Ocean. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 3889 (3): 414., available online at http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2014/f/z03889p428f.pdf [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
From editor or global species database
Phylogeny Molecular phylogenetic results indicate that this taxon is not monophyletic. [details]
To ITIS
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