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Porifera taxon details

Haliclona columbae (Walker, 1812)

132884 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:132884)

accepted
Species
Halichondria columbae (Walker, 1812) · unaccepted (genus transfer)
Spongia columbae Walker, 1812 · unaccepted (genus transfer)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
(of Spongia columbae Walker, 1812) Walker, J. (1812). Essays on natural history and rural economy. London (Longman, Hurst, Rees & Orme) and Edinburgh (Guthrie & Haderson). pp 196-197. [details] OpenAccess publication
Type locality contained in Celtic Seas  
type locality contained in Celtic Seas [from synonym] [view taxon] [details]
Taxonomy Walker's (1812) species Spongia columbae described in a volume with many different subjects on Scottish history and...  
Taxonomy Walker's (1812) species Spongia columbae described in a volume with many different subjects on Scottish history and landscapes, was picked up by Fleming (1828: 621, as Halichondria columbae). Fleming intended to provide a new name for Spongia cancellata sensu Sowerby, 1806, a junior homonym of S. cancellata Linnaeus, 1767. De Weerdt (1986) synonymized the latter with Haliclona cinerea Grant, 1826, without apparently having noticed Walker's name and Fleming's proposed removal of the synonymy of S. cancellata with columbae Walker. It is likely, that both cancellataSowerby and columbae are synonyms of Haliclona cinerea, which would mean that cinerea is threatened by being a junior name of columbae. Art. 23.9.2 will have to be invoked to suppress Haliclona columbae in favour of the much used H. cinerea. Until this has been proposed the present combination is maintained. Thanks to Andreu Santin Muriel for pointing this out.  [details]
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2025). World Porifera Database. Haliclona columbae (Walker, 1812). Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php/porifera.php?p=taxdetails&id=132884 on 2026-07-06
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2005-09-09 16:45:37Z
changed
2008-06-04 07:35:22Z
changed
2022-01-05 13:45:12Z
changed

original description (of Spongia columbae Walker, 1812) Walker, J. (1812). Essays on natural history and rural economy. London (Longman, Hurst, Rees & Orme) and Edinburgh (Guthrie & Haderson). pp 196-197. [details] OpenAccess publication

additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details] OpenAccess publication

basis of record (of Spongia columbae Walker, 1812) Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details] OpenAccess publication

new combination reference (of Halichondria columbae (Walker, 1812)) Fleming, J. (1828). A history of British animals, exhibiting the descriptive characters and systematical arrangement of the genera and species of quadrupeds, birds, reptiles, fishes, Mollusca, and Radiata of the United Kingdom; including the indigenous, extirpated, and extinct kinds, together with periodical and occasional visitants. <em>Edinburgh, Bell & Bradfute / London, James Duncan.</em> Pp. i-xxii, 1-565. corrigenda., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/18569
page(s): 521 [details] 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Classification Position in genus uncertain, identity of species uncertain. [details]

Taxonomy Walker's (1812) species Spongia columbae described in a volume with many different subjects on Scottish history and landscapes, was picked up by Fleming (1828: 621, as Halichondria columbae). Fleming intended to provide a new name for Spongia cancellata sensu Sowerby, 1806, a junior homonym of S. cancellata Linnaeus, 1767. De Weerdt (1986) synonymized the latter with Haliclona cinerea Grant, 1826, without apparently having noticed Walker's name and Fleming's proposed removal of the synonymy of S. cancellata with columbae Walker. It is likely, that both cancellataSowerby and columbae are synonyms of Haliclona cinerea, which would mean that cinerea is threatened by being a junior name of columbae. Art. 23.9.2 will have to be invoked to suppress Haliclona columbae in favour of the much used H. cinerea. Until this has been proposed the present combination is maintained. Thanks to Andreu Santin Muriel for pointing this out.  [details]
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