Deep-Sea taxon details

Phyllodocidae Örsted, 1843

931  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:931)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Annelida (Phylum)
  4. Polychaeta (Class)
  5. Errantia (Subclass)
  6. Phyllodocida (Order)
  7. Phyllodociformia (Suborder)
  8. Phyllodocidae (Family)
accepted
Family

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  1. Subfamily Eteoninae Bergström, 1914
    1. Tribe Alciopini Ehlers, 1864
      1. Genus Naiades Delle Chiaje, 1830
      2. Genus Plotohelmis Chamberlin, 1919
      3. Genus Rhynchonereella Costa, 1864
      4. Genus Vanadis Claparède, 1870
      5. Genus Rhynchonerella [misspelling of Rhynchonereella Costa, 1864] accepted as Rhynchonereella Costa, 1864 (genus misspelling)
    2. Genus Eteone Savigny, 1822
    3. Genus Eulalia Savigny, 1822
    4. Genus Eumida Malmgren, 1865
    5. Genus Galapagomystides Blake, 1985
    6. Genus Hesionura Hartmann-Schröder, 1958
    7. Genus Hypereteone Bergström, 1914
    8. Genus Mystides Théel, 1879
    9. Genus Protomystides Czerniavsky, 1882
    10. Genus Pseudomystides Bergström, 1914
    11. Genus Pterocirrus Claparède, 1868
    12. Genus Sige Malmgren, 1865
    13. Genus Notalia Bergström, 1914 accepted as Eulalia Savigny, 1822 (Subjective synonym)
    14. Genus Pirakia Bergström, 1914 accepted as Eumida Malmgren, 1865 (subjective synonym)
    15. Genus Steggoa Bergström, 1914 accepted as Eulalia Savigny, 1822 (subjective synonym)
    16. Genus Vitiazia Uschakov, 1953 accepted as Sige Malmgren, 1865 (Subjective synonym)
  2. Subfamily Notophyllinae Pleijel, 1991
    1. Genus Austrophyllum Bergström, 1914
    2. Genus Nereiphylla Blainville, 1828
    3. Genus Notophyllum Örsted, 1843
    4. Genus Bergstroemia Banse, 1973 accepted as Austrophyllum Bergström, 1914
    5. Genus Genetyllis Malmgren, 1865 accepted as Nereiphylla Blainville, 1828 (subjective synonym)
    6. Genus Nipponophyllum Imajima & Hartman, 1964 accepted as Notophyllum Örsted, 1843 (Subjective synonym)
  3. Subfamily Phyllodocinae Örsted, 1843
    1. Genus Chaetoparia Malmgren, 1867
    2. Genus Paranaitis Southern, 1914
    3. Genus Phyllodoce Lamarck, 1818
    4. Genus Anaitides Czerniavsky, 1882 accepted as Phyllodoce Lamarck, 1818 (subjective synonym)
    5. Genus Anaitis Malmgren, 1865 accepted as Paranaitis Southern, 1914 (junior homonym of Anaitis Duponchel, 1829 in Lepidoptera, and Anaitis Roemer, 1857 in Mollusca)
    6. Genus Phillodoce Grube, 1878 accepted as Phyllodoce Lamarck, 1818 (Spelling error for Phyllodoce.)
    7. Genus Zverlinum Averintsev, 1972 accepted as Phyllodoce Lamarck, 1818 (Subjective synonym)
  4. Subfamily Lopadorrhynchinae Claparède, 1870 accepted as Lopadorrhynchidae Claparède, 1870 (rank upgrade to family status)
  5. Subfamily Lugiinae Bergström, 1914 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
    1. Genus Lugia Quatrefages, 1866
  6. Genus Prochaetoparia Bergström, 1914 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Örsted, A.S. (1843). Annulatorum danicorum conspectus. Auctore A.S. Örsted. Fasc. I. Maricolæ. (Quæstio ab universitate Hafniensi ad solvendum proposita et proemio ornata). , available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/11849
page(s): 25 [details] 
Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2025). World Polychaeta Database. Phyllodocidae Örsted, 1843. Accessed through: Glover, A.G.; Higgs, N.; Horton, T. (2025) World Register of Deep-Sea species (WoRDSS) at: https://www.marinespecies.org/deepsea/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=931 on 2025-06-03
Glover, A.G.; Higgs, N.; Horton, T. (2025). World Register of Deep-Sea species (WoRDSS). Phyllodocidae Örsted, 1843. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/deepsea/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=931 on 2025-06-03
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
db_admin
2008-03-26 11:36:43Z
changed
Fauchald, Kristian

original description Örsted, A.S. (1843). Annulatorum danicorum conspectus. Auctore A.S. Örsted. Fasc. I. Maricolæ. (Quæstio ab universitate Hafniensi ad solvendum proposita et proemio ornata). , available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/11849
page(s): 25 [details] 

taxonomy source Eklof, Jenny; Pleijel, Fredrik; Sundberg, Per. (2007). Phylogeny of benthic Phyllodocidae (Polychaeta) based on morphological and molecular data. <em>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.</em> 45(1): 261-271., available online at https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1055790307001352
note: molecular classification [details] 

additional source Fauchald, K. (1977). The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. <em>Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County: Los Angeles, CA (USA), Science Series.</em> 28:1-188., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/123110.pdf [details] 

identification resource Pleijel, F.; Dales, R.P. (1991). Polychaetes: British Phyllodocoideans, Typhloscolecoideans and Tomopteroideans: keys and notes for the identification of the species. <i>Synopses of the British fauna (new series)</i>, 45. U.B.S.; W. Backhuys: Oegstgeest, The Netherlands. ISBN 90-73348-12-9. vii, 202 pp. (look up in IMIS)
page(s): 47 [details] 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
From editor or global species database
Classification Eklof et al (2007) found that "Few of the morphological characters traditionally used in phyllodocid taxonomy agree with the molecular results, and none of the major groupings (Phyllodocinae Orsted, 1843; Eteoninae Bergstrom, 1914 and Notophyllinae Pleijel, 1991) in the reclassification by Pleijel (1991) were present in our analyses. Notably, Notophyllinae has been well supported by morphology and was one of the few major groupings in common among the studies by Eibye-Jacobsen (1993), Orrhage and Eibye-Jacobsen (1998) and Kato and Pleijel (2003). In contrast, our results clearly shows this taxon to be non-monophyletic." Also "The genera Eulalia, Eumida, Protomystides, Pseudomystides, Pterocirrus and Sige form a well-supported group, as does Mystides and Nereiphylla. Another clade with strong support includes Eteone and Paranaitis, although with Eteone nested within a paraphyletic Paranaitis." [details]
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LanguageName 
English paddleworms  [details]
German RuderwürmerPaddelwürmer  [details]
Japanese サシバゴカイ科  [details]
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL) 
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Phyllodocidae) 
To Genbank 
To The Arctic Traits Database (36 traits) 
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 002500.AN) 
To ITIS
Unreviewed
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 002500.AN)
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 002500.AN)
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