WoRMS taxon details
Calcarina spengleri (Gmelin, 1791)
484719 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:484719)
accepted
Species
Calcarina baculata (Montfort, 1808) · unaccepted (Subjective junior synonym in...)
Subjective junior synonym in opinion of Loeblich and Tappan (1987)
Nautilus spengleri Gmelin, 1791 · unaccepted (foraminifer erroneously described...)
foraminifer erroneously described in a mollusc genus
Nautilus spengleri var. alpha Fichtel & Moll, 1798 · unaccepted (foraminifer erroneously described...)
foraminifer erroneously described in a mollusc genus
Nautilus spengleri var. beta Fichtel & Moll, 1798 · unaccepted (foraminifer erroneously described...)
foraminifer erroneously described in a mollusc genus
Nautilus spengleri var. delta Fichtel & Moll, 1798 · unaccepted (foraminifer erroneously described...)
foraminifer erroneously described in a mollusc genus
Nautilus spengleri var. epsilon Fichtel & Moll, 1798 · unaccepted (foraminifer erroneously described...)
foraminifer erroneously described in a mollusc genus
Nautilus spengleri var. gamma Fichtel & Moll, 1798 · unaccepted (foraminifer erroneously described...)
foraminifer erroneously described in a mollusc genus
Nautilus unguiculatus Gmelin, 1791 · unaccepted (foraminifer erroneously described...)
foraminifer erroneously described in a mollusc genus
Rotalia spengleri (Gmelin, 1791) † · unaccepted
Tinoporus baculatus Montfort Em. Carpenter, 1861 · unaccepted
Tinoporus baculatus Montfort, 1808 · unaccepted (subjective junior synonym in...)
subjective junior synonym in opinion of Loeblich and Tappan (1987)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
(of Nautilus spengleri Gmelin, 1791) Gmelin, J. F. (1791). Vermes. In: Gmelin J.F. (Ed.) Caroli a Linnaei Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Ed. 13. Tome 1(6). G.E. Beer, Lipsiae [Leipzig]. pp. 3021-3910. <em>Systema Naturae. Linneaeus (ed.). Ed. 13.</em> 1: pars. 6., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83098#5 [details]
Hayward, B.W.; Le Coze, F.; Vachard, D.; Gross, O. (2025). World Foraminifera Database. Calcarina spengleri (Gmelin, 1791). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=484719 on 2025-05-10
Date
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Nomenclature
original description
(of Nautilus spengleri Gmelin, 1791) Gmelin, J. F. (1791). Vermes. In: Gmelin J.F. (Ed.) Caroli a Linnaei Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Ed. 13. Tome 1(6). G.E. Beer, Lipsiae [Leipzig]. pp. 3021-3910. <em>Systema Naturae. Linneaeus (ed.). Ed. 13.</em> 1: pars. 6., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83098#5 [details]
original description (of Tinoporus baculatus Montfort, 1808) Montfort P. [Denys de]. (1808-1810). Conchyliologie systématique et classification méthodique des coquilles. <em>Paris: Schoell.</em> Vol. 1: pp. lxxxvii + 409 [1808]. Vol. 2: pp. 676 + 16 [1810 (before 28 May)]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10571 [details]
original description (of Nautilus unguiculatus Gmelin, 1791) Gmelin, J. F. (1791). Vermes. In: Gmelin J.F. (Ed.) Caroli a Linnaei Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Ed. 13. Tome 1(6). G.E. Beer, Lipsiae [Leipzig]. pp. 3021-3910. <em>Systema Naturae. Linneaeus (ed.). Ed. 13.</em> 1: pars. 6., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83098#5 [details]
basis of record Jones, R. W. (1994). The Challenger Foraminifera. <em>Oxford University Press.</em> 149 p. [details] Available for editors
[request]
original description (of Tinoporus baculatus Montfort, 1808) Montfort P. [Denys de]. (1808-1810). Conchyliologie systématique et classification méthodique des coquilles. <em>Paris: Schoell.</em> Vol. 1: pp. lxxxvii + 409 [1808]. Vol. 2: pp. 676 + 16 [1810 (before 28 May)]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10571 [details]
original description (of Nautilus unguiculatus Gmelin, 1791) Gmelin, J. F. (1791). Vermes. In: Gmelin J.F. (Ed.) Caroli a Linnaei Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Ed. 13. Tome 1(6). G.E. Beer, Lipsiae [Leipzig]. pp. 3021-3910. <em>Systema Naturae. Linneaeus (ed.). Ed. 13.</em> 1: pars. 6., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83098#5 [details]
basis of record Jones, R. W. (1994). The Challenger Foraminifera. <em>Oxford University Press.</em> 149 p. [details] Available for editors

Other
subsequent type designation
Renema, W.; Hohenegger, J. (2005). On the identity of Calcarina Spengleri (Gmelin, 1791). <em>Journal of Foraminferal Research.</em> 35: 15-21., available online at https://www.researchgate.net/publication/236849648
page(s): p. 16, pl. 2, fig. 1-10.; note: Proposal to change C. spengleri neotype. [details] Available for editors
[request]
subsequent type designation Hansen, H. J. (1981). On Lorentz Spengler and a neotype for the foraminifer Calcarina spengleri. <em>Bulletin of the Geological Society of Denmark.</em> 29(4): 191–201., available online at https://doi.org/10.37570/bgsd-1980-29-14
page(s): plate 4, figs. 1-2 (neotype). [details] Available for editors
[request]
subsequent type designation ICZN. (2006). Opinion 256 (case 3262). Nautilus spengleri Gmelin, 1791 (currently Calcarina spengleri) and Calcarina hispida Brady, 1876 (Foraminiferida): usage of the specific names conserved by the designation of a replacement neotype for Nautilus spenglerI. <em>Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature.</em> 63(3): 205-206., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34353097
note: Replacement neotype accepted. [details] Available for editors
[request]
page(s): p. 16, pl. 2, fig. 1-10.; note: Proposal to change C. spengleri neotype. [details] Available for editors

subsequent type designation Hansen, H. J. (1981). On Lorentz Spengler and a neotype for the foraminifer Calcarina spengleri. <em>Bulletin of the Geological Society of Denmark.</em> 29(4): 191–201., available online at https://doi.org/10.37570/bgsd-1980-29-14
page(s): plate 4, figs. 1-2 (neotype). [details] Available for editors

subsequent type designation ICZN. (2006). Opinion 256 (case 3262). Nautilus spengleri Gmelin, 1791 (currently Calcarina spengleri) and Calcarina hispida Brady, 1876 (Foraminiferida): usage of the specific names conserved by the designation of a replacement neotype for Nautilus spenglerI. <em>Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature.</em> 63(3): 205-206., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34353097
note: Replacement neotype accepted. [details] Available for editors






To Biodiversity Heritage Library (10 publications) (from synonym Nautilus spengleri Gmelin, 1791)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (25 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (62 publications) (from synonym Tinoporus baculatus Montfort, 1808)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Calcarina spengleri)
To GenBank (1 nucleotides; 1 proteins)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (25 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (62 publications) (from synonym Tinoporus baculatus Montfort, 1808)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Calcarina spengleri)
To GenBank (1 nucleotides; 1 proteins)