Clark, H. L. (1908). The apodous holothurians. A monograph of the Synaptidae and Molpadiidae. <em>Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge.</em> 35(1732): 1-231., available online athttp://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.28255[details]
original descriptionClark, H. L. (1908). The apodous holothurians. A monograph of the Synaptidae and Molpadiidae. <em>Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge.</em> 35(1732): 1-231., available online athttp://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.28255[details]
basis of recordRowe, F. W. E.; Gates, J. (1995). Echinodermata. <em>In: Wells, A.; Houston, W.W.K. (Ed.) Zoological catalogue of Australia, 33. CSIRO: Melbourne. ISBN 0-643-05696-3. XIII.</em> 510 pp.[details]
additional sourceNeave, Sheffield Airey. (1939-1996). Nomenclator Zoologicus vol. 1-10 Online. <em>[Online Nomenclator Zoologicus at Checklistbank. Ubio link has gone].</em> , available online athttps://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/126539/about[details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From other sources
Remark Type species: Molpadia demissa Sluiter, 1901 (=Haplodactyla molpadioides Semper, 1868) by original designation (Rowe & Gates, 1995). [details]