WoRMS taxon details
Caranx hippos (Linnaeus, 1766)
126803 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:126803)
accepted
Species
Caranx carangua Lacepède, 1801 (synonym)
Caranx hippus (Linnaeus, 1766) (misspelling)
Subspecies Caranx hippos caninus Günther, 1867 accepted as Caranx caninus Günther, 1867
Subspecies Caranx hippos hippos (Linnaeus, 1766) accepted as Caranx hippos (Linnaeus, 1766)
Subspecies Caranx hippos tropicus Nichols, 1920 accepted as Caranx hippos (Linnaeus, 1766)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
(of Scomber hippos Linnaeus, 1766) Linnaeus, C. (1767). Systema naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Ed. 12. 1., Regnum Animale. 1 & 2. <em>Holmiae [Stockholm], Laurentii Salvii.</em> pp. 1-532 [1766] pp. 533-1327 [1767]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83650#5 [details] 
Distribution Nova Scotia southward through the Caribbean Sea to Uruguay
Distribution Nova Scotia southward through the Caribbean Sea to Uruguay [details]
Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2022). FishBase. Caranx hippos (Linnaeus, 1766). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=126803 on 2022-01-29
Date
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The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 License
original description
(of Caranx carangua Lacepède, 1801) Lacepède, B.G.E. (1801). Histoire naturelle des poissons. 3: i-lxvi + 1-558, Pls. 1-34. [details]
original description (of Scomber hippos Linnaeus, 1766) Linnaeus, C. (1767). Systema naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Ed. 12. 1., Regnum Animale. 1 & 2. <em>Holmiae [Stockholm], Laurentii Salvii.</em> pp. 1-532 [1766] pp. 533-1327 [1767]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83650#5 [details]
context source (Bermuda) Smith-Vaniz, W. F.; Collette, B. B. (2013). Fishes of Bermuda. aqua, International Journal of Ichthyology, 19(4): 165-186 [details]
basis of record van der Land, J.; Costello, M.J.; Zavodnik, D.; Santos, R.S.; Porteiro, F.M.; Bailly, N.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Froese, R. (2001). Pisces, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 357-374 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Scott, W.B.; Scott, M.G. (1988). Atlantic fishes of Canada. <em>Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences.</em> No. 219. 731 pp. [details]
additional source Welshman, D.; Kohler, S; Black, J.; and L. Van Guelpen. (2003). An atlas of distributions of Canadian Atlantic fishes. , available online at http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/301/ic/cdc/FishAtlas/default.htm [details]
additional source McEachran, J. D. (2009). Fishes (Vertebrata: Pisces) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 1223–1316 in: Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas. [details]
additional source Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds). (2021). ECoF. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References. Electronic version accessed dd mmm 2021., available online at http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/Ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp [details]
additional source Linnaeus, C. (1767). Systema naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Ed. 12. 1., Regnum Animale. 1 & 2. <em>Holmiae [Stockholm], Laurentii Salvii.</em> pp. 1-532 [1766] pp. 533-1327 [1767]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83650#5
page(s): 494 [details]
additional source Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2021). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (08/2021)., available online at https://www.fishbase.org [details]
original description (of Scomber hippos Linnaeus, 1766) Linnaeus, C. (1767). Systema naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Ed. 12. 1., Regnum Animale. 1 & 2. <em>Holmiae [Stockholm], Laurentii Salvii.</em> pp. 1-532 [1766] pp. 533-1327 [1767]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83650#5 [details]
context source (Bermuda) Smith-Vaniz, W. F.; Collette, B. B. (2013). Fishes of Bermuda. aqua, International Journal of Ichthyology, 19(4): 165-186 [details]
basis of record van der Land, J.; Costello, M.J.; Zavodnik, D.; Santos, R.S.; Porteiro, F.M.; Bailly, N.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Froese, R. (2001). Pisces, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 357-374 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Scott, W.B.; Scott, M.G. (1988). Atlantic fishes of Canada. <em>Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences.</em> No. 219. 731 pp. [details]
additional source Welshman, D.; Kohler, S; Black, J.; and L. Van Guelpen. (2003). An atlas of distributions of Canadian Atlantic fishes. , available online at http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/301/ic/cdc/FishAtlas/default.htm [details]
additional source McEachran, J. D. (2009). Fishes (Vertebrata: Pisces) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 1223–1316 in: Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas. [details]
additional source Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds). (2021). ECoF. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References. Electronic version accessed dd mmm 2021., available online at http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/Ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp [details]
additional source Linnaeus, C. (1767). Systema naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Ed. 12. 1., Regnum Animale. 1 & 2. <em>Holmiae [Stockholm], Laurentii Salvii.</em> pp. 1-532 [1766] pp. 533-1327 [1767]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83650#5
page(s): 494 [details]
additional source Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2021). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (08/2021)., available online at https://www.fishbase.org [details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From other sources
Diet Feeds on smaller fish, shrimp and other invertebrates [details]Distribution Nova Scotia southward through the Caribbean Sea to Uruguay [details]
Habitat nektonic [details]
Habitat Occasionally found in Canadian Atlantic waters. Pelagic species, found in shallow, coastal waters over continental shelf, to depths of 350 m. [details]
Importance Social- Commercial, fishery, gamefish and aquarium fish [details]
Reproduction External fertilization, open water/ substratum egg scatterers [details]
| Language | Name | |
|---|---|---|
| Dutch | paardmakreel | [details] |
| English | jackcrevalle jackcrevallecommon jackcevalle jack | [details] |
| French | carangue crevalle | [details] |
| German | Cavalla | [details] |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | Αλογοκοκκάλι | [details] |
| Spanish | jurel comúncaballa | [details] |
| Turkish | kral balik | [details] |
To Barcode of Life (35 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Caranx hippos hippos (Linnaeus, 1766))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (126 publications) (from synonym Caranx carangus (Bloch, 1793))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (13 publications) (from synonym Caranx carangua Lacepède, 1801)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (13 publications) (from synonym Caranx erythrurus Lacepède, 1801)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (15 publications) (from synonym Carangus esculentus Girard, 1859)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Caranx hippos tropicus Nichols, 1920)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (27 publications) (from synonym Caranx hippus (Linnaeus, 1766))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (299 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (3 publications) (from synonym Caranx antilliarum Bennett, 1840)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (36 publications) (from synonym Scomber carangus Bloch, 1793)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (43 publications) (from synonym Caranx defensor DeKay, 1842)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (64 publications) (from synonym Carangus hippos (Linnaeus, 1766))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (7 publications) (from synonym Trachurus cordyla Gronow, 1854)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (82 publications) (from synonym Scomber hippos Linnaeus, 1766)
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA) (from synonym Caranx carangus (Bloch, 1793))
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA)
To FishBase (from synonym Caranx antilliarum Bennett, 1840)
To FishBase (from synonym Caranx carangus (Bloch, 1793))
To FishBase
To FishBase (from synonym Caranx defensor DeKay, 1842)
To FishBase (from synonym Caranx erythrurus Lacepède, 1801)
To FishBase (from synonym Scomber carangus Bloch, 1793)
To FishBase (from synonym Caranx esculentus (Girard, 1859))
To FishBase (from synonym Trachurus cordyla Gronow, 1854)
To FishBase (from synonym Carangus esculentus Girard, 1859)
To FishBase (from synonym Scomber hippos Linnaeus, 1766)
To FishBase (from synonym Caranx hippos hippos (Linnaeus, 1766))
To FishBase (from synonym Carangus hippos (Linnaeus, 1766))
To FishBase (from synonym Caranx carangua Lacepède, 1801)
To FishBase (from synonym Caranx hippus (Linnaeus, 1766))
To FishBase (from synonym Caranx hippos tropicus Nichols, 1920)
To GenBank (3 nucleotides; 3 proteins) (from synonym Caranx carangus (Bloch, 1793))
To GenBank (32 nucleotides; 29 proteins)
To Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)
To IUCN Red List (Least Concern)
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To NMNH Extant Collection (Caranx hippos RAD116405-001)
To PESI
To ITIS
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Caranx hippos hippos (Linnaeus, 1766))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (126 publications) (from synonym Caranx carangus (Bloch, 1793))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (13 publications) (from synonym Caranx carangua Lacepède, 1801)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (13 publications) (from synonym Caranx erythrurus Lacepède, 1801)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (15 publications) (from synonym Carangus esculentus Girard, 1859)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Caranx hippos tropicus Nichols, 1920)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (27 publications) (from synonym Caranx hippus (Linnaeus, 1766))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (299 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (3 publications) (from synonym Caranx antilliarum Bennett, 1840)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (36 publications) (from synonym Scomber carangus Bloch, 1793)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (43 publications) (from synonym Caranx defensor DeKay, 1842)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (64 publications) (from synonym Carangus hippos (Linnaeus, 1766))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (7 publications) (from synonym Trachurus cordyla Gronow, 1854)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (82 publications) (from synonym Scomber hippos Linnaeus, 1766)
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA) (from synonym Caranx carangus (Bloch, 1793))
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA)
To FishBase (from synonym Caranx antilliarum Bennett, 1840)
To FishBase (from synonym Caranx carangus (Bloch, 1793))
To FishBase
To FishBase (from synonym Caranx defensor DeKay, 1842)
To FishBase (from synonym Caranx erythrurus Lacepède, 1801)
To FishBase (from synonym Scomber carangus Bloch, 1793)
To FishBase (from synonym Caranx esculentus (Girard, 1859))
To FishBase (from synonym Trachurus cordyla Gronow, 1854)
To FishBase (from synonym Carangus esculentus Girard, 1859)
To FishBase (from synonym Scomber hippos Linnaeus, 1766)
To FishBase (from synonym Caranx hippos hippos (Linnaeus, 1766))
To FishBase (from synonym Carangus hippos (Linnaeus, 1766))
To FishBase (from synonym Caranx carangua Lacepède, 1801)
To FishBase (from synonym Caranx hippus (Linnaeus, 1766))
To FishBase (from synonym Caranx hippos tropicus Nichols, 1920)
To GenBank (3 nucleotides; 3 proteins) (from synonym Caranx carangus (Bloch, 1793))
To GenBank (32 nucleotides; 29 proteins)
To Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)
To IUCN Red List (Least Concern)
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To NMNH Extant Collection (Caranx hippos RAD116405-001)
To PESI
To ITIS
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| To NMNH Extant Coll... [hosted externally] | |
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| To NMNH Extant Coll... [hosted externally] | |
