WoRMS taxon details

Synoicum pulmonaria (Ellis & Solander, 1786)

103692  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:103692)

accepted
Species
Alcyonium pulmonaria Ellis & Solander, 1786 · unaccepted (original combination)
Amaroucium ficus Alder & Hancock, 1912 · unaccepted (original combination)
Amaroucium pomum Sars, 1851 · unaccepted (original combination)
Aplidiopsis pomum (Sars, 1851) · unaccepted (new combination)
Aplidiopsis sarsii Huitfeld-Kaas, 1896 · unaccepted (original combination)
Aplidium ficus (Alder & Hancock, 1912) · unaccepted (new combination)
Aplidium sublobatum Lamarck, 1816 · unaccepted (original combination)
Macroclinum crater Verrill, 1871 · unaccepted (original combination)
Macroclinum pomum (Sars, 1851) · unaccepted (new combination)
Macroclinum pulmonaria (Ellis & Solander, 1786) · unaccepted (new combination)
Polyclinopsis haeckeli Gottschaldt, 1894 · unaccepted (original combination)
Polyclinopsis haeckli Gottschaldt, 1894 · unaccepted (literature misspelling)
Synoicum haeckeli (Gottschaldt, 1894) · unaccepted (new combination)
Synoicum haeckli (Gottschaldt, 1894) · unaccepted (literature misspelling)
marine, fresh, terrestrial
(of Alcyonium pulmonaria Ellis & Solander, 1786) Ellis, J.; Solander, D. (1786). The Natural History of many curious and uncommon Zoophytes, collected from various parts of the Globe. Systematically arranged and described by the late Daniel Solander. 4.(Benjamin White & Son: London): 1-206, pls 1-63., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41943909 [details]  OpenAccess publication 
Distribution Arctic-Boreal  
Distribution Arctic-Boreal [details]

Distribution western slope of Newfoundland, including the southern part of the Strait of Belle Isle but excluding the upper 50m in the...  
Distribution western slope of Newfoundland, including the southern part of the Strait of Belle Isle but excluding the upper 50m in the area southwest of Newfoundland [details]
Shenkar, N.; Gittenberger, A.; Lambert, G.; Rius, M.; Moreira da Rocha, R.; Swalla, B.J.; Turon, X. (2024). Ascidiacea World Database. Synoicum pulmonaria (Ellis & Solander, 1786). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=103692 on 2024-03-28
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2007-12-05 12:32:01Z
checked

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description  (of Alcyonium pulmonaria Ellis & Solander, 1786) Ellis, J.; Solander, D. (1786). The Natural History of many curious and uncommon Zoophytes, collected from various parts of the Globe. Systematically arranged and described by the late Daniel Solander. 4.(Benjamin White & Son: London): 1-206, pls 1-63., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41943909 [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Amaroucium ficus Alder & Hancock, 1912) Alder, J.; Hancock, A. (1905-1912). The British Tunicata. <em>London, Ray Society.</em> vol.1 (1905), 146pp; 2 (1907), vol.2 (1907), 164pp; vol.3, (1912), 113pp. [details]   

original description  (of Amaroucium pomum Sars, 1851) Sars M. (1851). Beretning om i Sommeren 1849 Fortagen Zoologisk Reise i Lofoten og Finmarken. <em>Nyt Magazin Naturvidenskaberne.</em> 6(2):121–211., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8152707 [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Aplidiopsis sarsii Huitfeld-Kaas, 1896) Huitfeld-Kaas, H. (1896). Synascidiae. <em>Norske Nordhavs-Exped.</em> 7(3/23): 1-27. [details]   

original description  (of Aplidium sublobatum Lamarck, 1816) Lamarck, J.-B. M. de. (1816). Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres, <b>Tome troisième</b> [in full: Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres présentant les caractéres généraux et particuliers de ces animaux, leur distribution, leurs classes, leurs familles, leurs genres, et la citation des principales espèces qui s'y rapportent]. <em>[book series].</em> 586 pp. Paris: Deterville/Verdière., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/47702 [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Macroclinum crater Verrill, 1871) Verrill, A. E. (1871). Descriptions of some imperfectly known and new ascidians from New England. <em>American Journal of Science series 3.</em> 1: 54-58, 93-100, 211-212, 288-294, 443-446., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/36996999 [details]   

original description  (of Polyclinopsis haeckeli Gottschaldt, 1894) Gottschaldt, R. (1894). Die Synascidien der Bremen Expedition nach Spitzbergen in Jahre 1889. <em>Zeitschr. Natur. gesch., Jena.</em> 28: 343-368. [details]   

basis of record Monniot, C. (2001). Ascidiacea & Sorberacea. <em>In: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: pp. 352-355. (look up in IMIS[details]   

additional source Brunel, P., L. Bosse & G. Lamarche. (1998). Catalogue of the marine invertebrates of the estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence. <em>Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 126.</em> 405 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

additional source Van Name, W. G. (1945). The North and South American ascidians. <em>Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.</em> 84: 1-476., available online at http://digitallibrary.amnh.org/dspace/handle/2246/1186 [details]  OpenAccess publication 

additional source Fortaleza, M. T. V.; Lotufo, T. M. D. C. (2018). Polyclinidae (Ascidiacea: Aplousobranchia) from the Gulf of Mexico, collected during the “Hourglass” cruises (1965–1967). <em>Zootaxa.</em> 4422(4): 519., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4422.4.4
page(s): 532 [details]   

additional source Hayward, P.J. & J.S. Ryland (Eds.). (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. <em>Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK.</em> 627 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

additional source Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]   

additional source van der Land, J. (ed). (2008). UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms (URMO). , available online at http://www.marinespecies.org/urmo/ [details]   
 
 Present  Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio   Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Genetic nomenclature abbreviation Sypulm [details]

From other sources
Distribution Arctic-Boreal [details]

Distribution western slope of Newfoundland, including the southern part of the Strait of Belle Isle but excluding the upper 50m in the area southwest of Newfoundland [details]

Habitat circalittoral of the Gulf and estuary [details]
LanguageName 
English tennis ball ascidian  [details]
Swedish havsfikon  [details]