Porifera taxon details
Spongia (Spongia) agaricina Pallas, 1766
165160 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:165160)
accepted
Species
Hippospongia agaricina (Pallas, 1766) · unaccepted (reverted genus transfer)
Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766 · alternative representation (subgenus assignment)
Spongia agaricina var. thienemannii (Arndt, 1943) · unaccepted
Spongia thienemanni Arndt, 1943 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
(of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Pallas, P. S. (1766). Elenchus zoophytorum sistens generum adumbrationes generaliores et specierum cognitarum succintas descriptiones, cum selectis auctorum synonymis. <em>[book].</em> pp. 451, Fransiscum Varrentrapp, Hagae., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6019361
page(s): 397-398 [details]
page(s): 397-398 [details]
Neotype (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) BMNH...
Neotype (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) BMNH 25.11.1.1, geounit Palawan/North Borneo [details]
Distribution The Mediterranean sponge bearing the name Spongia agaricina in many publications is Spongia lamella Schulze, 1879. The...
Distribution The Mediterranean sponge bearing the name Spongia agaricina in many publications is Spongia lamella Schulze, 1879. The genuine Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766 is from the Indian Ocean, not the Mediterranean. [details]
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2024). World Porifera Database. Spongia (Spongia) agaricina Pallas, 1766. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=taxdetails&id=165160 on 2024-05-25
Date
action
by
2005-07-10 18:05:41Z
created
db_admin
original description
(of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Pallas, P. S. (1766). Elenchus zoophytorum sistens generum adumbrationes generaliores et specierum cognitarum succintas descriptiones, cum selectis auctorum synonymis. <em>[book].</em> pp. 451, Fransiscum Varrentrapp, Hagae., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6019361
page(s): 397-398 [details]
original description (of Spongia thienemanni Arndt, 1943) Arndt, W. (1943). Das 'Philippische Elefantenohr' <i>Spongia thienemanni</i> n.sp. Zugleich ein Überbklick über unsere bisherige Kenntnis des Vorkommens geographischer Rassen bei Meereschwämmen. <em>Archiv für Hydrobiologie.</em> 40: 381-443.
page(s): 381-400 [details] Available for editors
[request]
basis of record (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Pronzato, R.; Manconi, R. (2008). Mediterranean commercial sponges: over 5000 years of natural history and cultural heritage. <em>Marine Ecology.</em> 29 (2), 146-166., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0485.2008.00235.x
page(s): 154 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina var. thienemannii (Arndt, 1943)) Laubenfels, M.W. de. (1948). The order Keratosa of the phylum Porifera. A monographic study. <em>Occasional Papers of the Allan Hancock Foundation.</em> 3: 1-217.
page(s): 10 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Esper, E.J.C. (1794). Die Pflanzenthiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Farben erleuchtet, nebst Beschreibungen. Zweyter Theil. (Raspe: Nürnberg): 1-303. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/50841660
page(s): 216-218 [details]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Boury-Esnault, N.; Harmelin, J.-G.; Ledoyer, M.; Saldanha, L.; Zibrowius, H. (2001 [2005]). Peuplement benthique des grottes sous-marines de Sagres (Portugal, Atlantique nord-oriental). <i>In</i>: Biscoito, M., A.J. Almeida & P. Ré (Eds). A Tribute to Luiz Saldanha. <em>Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal.</em> Sup. 6: 15-38.
page(s): 20-21; note: Misapplication [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Lopes, M.T.; Boury-Esnault, N. (1981). Contribution à la connaissance des éponges cornées de la côte de l'Arrábida et de l'Algarve. <em>Arquivos do Museu Bocage.</em> 1(6): 95-110.
page(s): 99; note: Misapplication [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Voultsiadou-Koukoura, E.; Koukouras, A. (1993). Contribution to the knowledge of Keratose sponges (Dictyoceratida, Dendroceratida, Verongida: Demospongiae, Porifera) of the Aegean Sea. <em>Mitt. Zool. Mus. Berlin.</em> 69, 57-72.
page(s): 59; note: Misapplication [details]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Vacelet, J. (1976). Inventaire des Spongiaires du Parc national de Port-Cros (Var). <em>Travaux scientifiques du Parc national de Port-Cros.</em> 2, 167-186.
page(s): 182; note: Misapplication [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Ramadan, M.M.; Kheirallah, A.M.; Badawi, H.K.; El-Beshbeeshy, M.M. (1989). A new record of sponges from the Egyptian Mediterranean waters. <em>Bulletin national of Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries.</em> 15, 63-71.
page(s): 69; note: Misapplication [details]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Naveiro Millán, A. (2002). Poríferos de la costa da Arrábida (Portugal). Clase Demospongiae. <em>Tesina Unversidad de Santiago de Compostela.</em> 165 pp.
page(s): 145-146. Figura 68; note: Misapplication [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Pansini, M.; Musso, B. (1991). Sponges from trawl-exploitable bottoms of the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian Seas: distribution and ecology. <em>P.S.Z.N.I.: Marine Ecology.</em> 12 (4): 317-329.
page(s): 321; note: misapplication [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS)
note: Misapplication [details]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Boury-Esnault, N. (1971). Spongiaires de la zone rocheuse de Banyuls-sur-Mer. II. Systématique. <em>Vie et Milieu.</em> 22(2): 287-349.
page(s): 338; note: Misapplication [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Laubenfels, M.W. de. (1948). The order Keratosa of the phylum Porifera. A monographic study. <em>Occasional Papers of the Allan Hancock Foundation.</em> 3: 1-217.
page(s): 9-10; fig 2; note: Misapplication: Laubenfels has ignored Spongia lamella Schulze and thought S. agaricina to be a Mediterranean species [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Pouliquen, L. (1972). Les spongiaires des grottes sous-marines de la région de Marseille: Ecologie et systématique. <em>Téthys.</em> 3(4): 717-758.
page(s): 728; note: Misapplication [details]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Pulitzer-Finali, G.; Pronzato, R. (1981 [1980]). The Keratosa in a collection of Mediterranean sponges mainly from the Italian coasts. <em>Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale Giacomo Doria.</em> 83: 127-158.
page(s): 138-139; note: Misapplication [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Vacelet, J. (1959). Répartition générale des éponges et systématique des éponges cornées de la région de Marseille et de quelques stations méditerranéennes. <em>Recueil des Travaux de la Station marine d'Endoume.</em> 16 (26): 39-101, pls 1-3.
page(s): 77; note: Misapplication [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Ben Mustapha, K; Zarrouk, S.; Souissi, A.; El Abed, A. (2003). Diversité des Démosponges Tunisiennes. <em>Bulletin Institut national des Sciences et Technologies de la mer de Salammbô.</em> 30, 55-78.
page(s): 73; note: Misapplication [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Carballo, J.L.; Garcia-Gómez, J.C. (1994). Esponjas del Estrecho de Gibraltar y áreas próximas, con nuevas aportaciones para la fauna Iberica [Porifera from the Straits of Gibraltar and nearby areas, new species of the Iberian fauna]. <em>Cahiers de Biologie Marine.</em> 35(2): 193-211. (look up in IMIS)
page(s): 196; note: Misapplication [details]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Sarà, M. (1958). Contributo all consoscenza dei Poriferi del Mar Ligure. <em>Annali di Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Genova.</em> 70(1): 207-244.
page(s): 239; pl XII-XIII; note: Misapplication [details] Available for editors [request]
redescription (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Castritsi-Catharios, J.; Magli, M.; Vacelet,J. (2007). Evaluation of the quality of two commercial sponges by tensile strength measurement. <em>Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the UK.</em> 87: 1765–1771.
note: comparison of Mediterranean and Philippines Elephant Ear [details] Available for editors [request]
new combination reference (of Hippospongia agaricina (Pallas, 1766)) Clarke, F.W. & W.C. Wheeler, 1922. The inorganic constituents of marine invertebrates. Prof. Paper U.S. Geol. Survey 124, (2nd ed.): 1-62.
page(s): 8 [details]
page(s): 397-398 [details]
original description (of Spongia thienemanni Arndt, 1943) Arndt, W. (1943). Das 'Philippische Elefantenohr' <i>Spongia thienemanni</i> n.sp. Zugleich ein Überbklick über unsere bisherige Kenntnis des Vorkommens geographischer Rassen bei Meereschwämmen. <em>Archiv für Hydrobiologie.</em> 40: 381-443.
page(s): 381-400 [details] Available for editors
[request] basis of record (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Pronzato, R.; Manconi, R. (2008). Mediterranean commercial sponges: over 5000 years of natural history and cultural heritage. <em>Marine Ecology.</em> 29 (2), 146-166., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0485.2008.00235.x
page(s): 154 [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source (of Spongia agaricina var. thienemannii (Arndt, 1943)) Laubenfels, M.W. de. (1948). The order Keratosa of the phylum Porifera. A monographic study. <em>Occasional Papers of the Allan Hancock Foundation.</em> 3: 1-217.
page(s): 10 [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Esper, E.J.C. (1794). Die Pflanzenthiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Farben erleuchtet, nebst Beschreibungen. Zweyter Theil. (Raspe: Nürnberg): 1-303. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/50841660
page(s): 216-218 [details]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Boury-Esnault, N.; Harmelin, J.-G.; Ledoyer, M.; Saldanha, L.; Zibrowius, H. (2001 [2005]). Peuplement benthique des grottes sous-marines de Sagres (Portugal, Atlantique nord-oriental). <i>In</i>: Biscoito, M., A.J. Almeida & P. Ré (Eds). A Tribute to Luiz Saldanha. <em>Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal.</em> Sup. 6: 15-38.
page(s): 20-21; note: Misapplication [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Lopes, M.T.; Boury-Esnault, N. (1981). Contribution à la connaissance des éponges cornées de la côte de l'Arrábida et de l'Algarve. <em>Arquivos do Museu Bocage.</em> 1(6): 95-110.
page(s): 99; note: Misapplication [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Voultsiadou-Koukoura, E.; Koukouras, A. (1993). Contribution to the knowledge of Keratose sponges (Dictyoceratida, Dendroceratida, Verongida: Demospongiae, Porifera) of the Aegean Sea. <em>Mitt. Zool. Mus. Berlin.</em> 69, 57-72.
page(s): 59; note: Misapplication [details]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Vacelet, J. (1976). Inventaire des Spongiaires du Parc national de Port-Cros (Var). <em>Travaux scientifiques du Parc national de Port-Cros.</em> 2, 167-186.
page(s): 182; note: Misapplication [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Ramadan, M.M.; Kheirallah, A.M.; Badawi, H.K.; El-Beshbeeshy, M.M. (1989). A new record of sponges from the Egyptian Mediterranean waters. <em>Bulletin national of Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries.</em> 15, 63-71.
page(s): 69; note: Misapplication [details]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Naveiro Millán, A. (2002). Poríferos de la costa da Arrábida (Portugal). Clase Demospongiae. <em>Tesina Unversidad de Santiago de Compostela.</em> 165 pp.
page(s): 145-146. Figura 68; note: Misapplication [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Pansini, M.; Musso, B. (1991). Sponges from trawl-exploitable bottoms of the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian Seas: distribution and ecology. <em>P.S.Z.N.I.: Marine Ecology.</em> 12 (4): 317-329.
page(s): 321; note: misapplication [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS)
note: Misapplication [details]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Boury-Esnault, N. (1971). Spongiaires de la zone rocheuse de Banyuls-sur-Mer. II. Systématique. <em>Vie et Milieu.</em> 22(2): 287-349.
page(s): 338; note: Misapplication [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Laubenfels, M.W. de. (1948). The order Keratosa of the phylum Porifera. A monographic study. <em>Occasional Papers of the Allan Hancock Foundation.</em> 3: 1-217.
page(s): 9-10; fig 2; note: Misapplication: Laubenfels has ignored Spongia lamella Schulze and thought S. agaricina to be a Mediterranean species [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Pouliquen, L. (1972). Les spongiaires des grottes sous-marines de la région de Marseille: Ecologie et systématique. <em>Téthys.</em> 3(4): 717-758.
page(s): 728; note: Misapplication [details]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Pulitzer-Finali, G.; Pronzato, R. (1981 [1980]). The Keratosa in a collection of Mediterranean sponges mainly from the Italian coasts. <em>Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale Giacomo Doria.</em> 83: 127-158.
page(s): 138-139; note: Misapplication [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Vacelet, J. (1959). Répartition générale des éponges et systématique des éponges cornées de la région de Marseille et de quelques stations méditerranéennes. <em>Recueil des Travaux de la Station marine d'Endoume.</em> 16 (26): 39-101, pls 1-3.
page(s): 77; note: Misapplication [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Ben Mustapha, K; Zarrouk, S.; Souissi, A.; El Abed, A. (2003). Diversité des Démosponges Tunisiennes. <em>Bulletin Institut national des Sciences et Technologies de la mer de Salammbô.</em> 30, 55-78.
page(s): 73; note: Misapplication [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Carballo, J.L.; Garcia-Gómez, J.C. (1994). Esponjas del Estrecho de Gibraltar y áreas próximas, con nuevas aportaciones para la fauna Iberica [Porifera from the Straits of Gibraltar and nearby areas, new species of the Iberian fauna]. <em>Cahiers de Biologie Marine.</em> 35(2): 193-211. (look up in IMIS)
page(s): 196; note: Misapplication [details]
additional source (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Sarà, M. (1958). Contributo all consoscenza dei Poriferi del Mar Ligure. <em>Annali di Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Genova.</em> 70(1): 207-244.
page(s): 239; pl XII-XIII; note: Misapplication [details] Available for editors
[request] redescription (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) Castritsi-Catharios, J.; Magli, M.; Vacelet,J. (2007). Evaluation of the quality of two commercial sponges by tensile strength measurement. <em>Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the UK.</em> 87: 1765–1771.
note: comparison of Mediterranean and Philippines Elephant Ear [details] Available for editors
[request] new combination reference (of Hippospongia agaricina (Pallas, 1766)) Clarke, F.W. & W.C. Wheeler, 1922. The inorganic constituents of marine invertebrates. Prof. Paper U.S. Geol. Survey 124, (2nd ed.): 1-62.
page(s): 8 [details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
Neotype (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766) BMNH 25.11.1.1, geounit Palawan/North Borneo [details]
Unknown type (of Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766), geounit Philippines Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
From editor or global species database
Distribution The Mediterranean sponge bearing the name Spongia agaricina in many publications is Spongia lamella Schulze, 1879. The genuine Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766 is from the Indian Ocean, not the Mediterranean. [details]
| Language | Name | |
|---|---|---|
| English | elephant's ear sponge [from synonym] | [details] |
| German | Elefantenohr [from synonym] | [details] |
| Italian | spugna elefante [from synonym] | [details] |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | ΛαγόφυτοΑυτί του ελέφαντα | [details] |
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (34 publications) (from synonym Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766)
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA) (from synonym Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766)
To GenBank (9 nucleotides; 0 proteins) (from synonym Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766)
To PESI
To PESI (from synonym Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (1 record) (from synonym Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (1 record) (from synonym Hippospongia agaricina (Pallas, 1766))
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (19 records) (from synonym Hippospongia agaricina (Pallas, 1766))
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (2 records) (from synonym Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (25 records) (from synonym Hippospongia agaricina (Pallas, 1766))
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (4 records) (from synonym Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (4 records) (from synonym Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766)
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA) (from synonym Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766)
To GenBank (9 nucleotides; 0 proteins) (from synonym Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766)
To PESI
To PESI (from synonym Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (1 record) (from synonym Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (1 record) (from synonym Hippospongia agaricina (Pallas, 1766))
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (19 records) (from synonym Hippospongia agaricina (Pallas, 1766))
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (2 records) (from synonym Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (25 records) (from synonym Hippospongia agaricina (Pallas, 1766))
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (4 records) (from synonym Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (4 records) (from synonym Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766)
