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Echinoidea source details
Rowe, F. W. E.; Gates, J. (1995). Echinodermata. In ‘Zoological Catalogue of Australia'. 33 (Ed A. Wells.) pp xiii + 510 (CSIRO Australia, Melbourne).
6338
Rowe, F. W. E.; Gates, J.
1995
Echinodermata
In ‘Zoological Catalogue of Australia'
33 (Ed A. Wells.) pp xiii + 510 (CSIRO Australia, Melbourne)
Publication
Date action by 2013-01-12 18:30:12Z created db_admin
Acanthocidaris Mortensen, 1903 (basis of record)
Acanthocidaris curvatispinis (Bell, 1892) (additional source) Acanthocidaris maculicollis (de Meijere, 1904) (source of synonymy) Amblypneustes pulchellus (H.L. Clark, 1928) (new combination reference) Araeosoma Mortensen, 1903 (additional source) Aspidodiadema A. Agassiz, 1879 (additional source) Asthenosoma Grube, 1868 (additional source) Breynia Desor in Agassiz & Desor, 1847 (basis of record) Brissopsis L. Agassiz, 1840 (additional source) Brissopsis luzonicus (Gray, 1851) accepted as Brissopsis luzonica (Gray, 1851) (basis of record) Brissopsis lyrifera (Forbes, 1841) (additional source) Brissus Gray, 1825 (additional source) Brissus latecarinatus (Leske, 1778) (basis of record) Brissus unicolor (Leske, 1778) (additional source) Caenopedina A. Agassiz, 1869 (additional source) Cidaris curvatispinis Bell, 1892 accepted as Acanthocidaris curvatispinis (Bell, 1892) (source of synonymy) Cidaris fustigera (A. Agassiz, 1963) accepted as Phyllacanthus imperialis (Lamarck, 1816) (source of synonymy) Cidaris metularia (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Eucidaris metularia (Lamarck, 1816) (source of synonymy) Cidarites imperialis Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Phyllacanthus imperialis (Lamarck, 1816) (source of synonymy) Cidarites metularia Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Eucidaris metularia (Lamarck, 1816) (source of synonymy) Clypeaster reticulatus (Linnaeus, 1758) (additional source) Coelopleurus L. Agassiz, 1840 (additional source) Cyrtechinus Mortensen, 1942 accepted as Nudechinus H.L. Clark, 1912 (basis of record) Dermechinus Mortensen, 1942 (additional source) Diadema savignyi (Audouin, 1809) (basis of record) Diadema setosum (Leske, 1778) (additional source) Diploporaster Mortensen, 1950 (basis of record) Echinocyamus van Phelsum, 1774 (additional source) Echinocyamus crispus Mazzetti, 1893 (additional source) Echinodiscus Leske, 1778 (basis of record) Echinolampas Gray, 1825 (basis of record) Echinometra Gray, 1825 (basis of record) Echinometra setosa Rumphius, 1705 accepted as Diadema setosum (Leske, 1778) (source of synonymy) Echinoneus Leske, 1778 (basis of record) Echinostrephus A. Agassiz, 1863 (basis of record) Echinothrix diadema (Linnaeus, 1758) (additional source) Echinus diadema Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Echinothrix diadema (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy) Echinus reticulatus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Clypeaster reticulatus (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy) Echinus verruculatus (Lütken, 1864) accepted as Nudechinus verruculatus (Lütken, 1864) (source of synonymy) Ellipsechinus Lütken, 1864 accepted as Echinometra Gray, 1825 (basis of record) Eucidaris Pomel, 1883 (basis of record) Fibularia Lamarck, 1816 (additional source) Fibularia volva L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1847a accepted as Fibulariella volva (L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1847a) (basis of record) Holopneustes purpurascens (A. Agassiz, 1872) (status source) Holopneustes pycnotylus H.L. Clark, 1912 accepted as Holopneustes purpurascens (A. Agassiz, 1872) (status source) Hygrosoma Mortensen, 1903 (additional source) Keraiaphorus Michelin, 1862 accepted as Coelopleurus L. Agassiz, 1840 (basis of record) Kleinia Gray, 1851 accepted as Brissopsis L. Agassiz, 1840 (additional source) Kleinia luzonica Gray, 1851 accepted as Brissopsis luzonica (Gray, 1851) (source of synonymy) Leiocidaris Desor, 1855 accepted as Phyllacanthus Brandt, 1835 (basis of record) Leiocidaris annulifera (A. Agassiz, 1873) accepted as Prionocidaris baculosa annulifera (A. Agassiz, 1873) (source of synonymy) Leiocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Prionocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) (source of synonymy) Leiocidaris imperialis (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Phyllacanthus imperialis (Lamarck, 1816) (source of synonymy) Leiocidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Plococidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) (source of synonymy) Lovenia Desor in Agassiz & Desor, 1847 (basis of record) Maretia Gray, 1855 (basis of record) Mespilia Desor in Agassiz & Desor, 1846 (basis of record) Metalia Gray, 1855 (additional source) Metalia dicrana H.L. Clark, 1917 (basis of record) Metalia spatagus (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record) Metalia sternalis (Lamarck, 1816) (basis of record) Microcyphus maculatus L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846 (basis of record) Microcyphus pulchellus H.L. Clark, 1928 accepted as Amblypneustes pulchellus (H.L. Clark, 1928) (status source) Nudechinus H.L. Clark, 1912 (basis of record) Nudechinus multicolor (Yoshiwara, 1898) (basis of record) Orechinus Döderlein, 1905 accepted as Trigonocidaris A. Agassiz, 1869 (basis of record) Parasalenia A. Agassiz, 1863 (basis of record) Parasalenia poehlii Pfeffer, 1887 (basis of record) Pericosmus L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1847 (basis of record) Peronella Gray, 1855 (basis of record) Phormosoma Thomson, 1872 (additional source) Phyllacanthus Brandt, 1835 (basis of record) Phyllacanthus annulifera A. Agassiz, 1873 accepted as Prionocidaris baculosa annulifera (A. Agassiz, 1873) (source of synonymy) Phyllacanthus baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Prionocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) (source of synonymy) Phyllacanthus imperialis (Lamarck, 1816) (additional source) Plococidaris vertillata accepted as Plococidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) (source of synonymy) Porocidaris maculicollis De Meijere, 1904 accepted as Acanthocidaris maculicollis (de Meijere, 1904) (source of synonymy) Prionocidaris A. Agassiz, 1863 (basis of record) Prometalia Pomel, 1883 accepted as Metalia Gray, 1855 (basis of record) Pseudoboletia Troschel, 1869 (basis of record) Pseudomaretia Koehler, 1914 accepted as Nacospatangus A. Agassiz, 1873 (basis of record) Salmaciella Mortensen, 1942 (basis of record) Schizaster L. Agassiz, 1835 (additional source) Spatagobrissus H.L. Clark, 1923 (basis of record) Spatangus Gray, 1825 (additional source) Stomopneustes L. Agassiz, 1841 (basis of record) Temnopleurus L. Agassiz, 1841 (basis of record) Temnopleurus toreumaticus (Leske, 1778) (additional source) Temnotrema A. Agassiz, 1864 (basis of record) Tetrodiscus accepted as Echinodiscus Leske, 1778 (basis of record)
Bohol for Metalia dicrana H.L. Clark, 1917
Indian Ocean for Echinus diadema Linnaeus, 1758 Lesser Sunda for Acanthocidaris maculicollis (de Meijere, 1904) Malay Archipelago for Porocidaris maculicollis De Meijere, 1904 Mauritian Exclusive Economic Zone for Acanthocidaris curvatispinis (Bell, 1892) Mauritian Exclusive Economic Zone for Diadema savignyi (Audouin, 1809) Réunion Exclusive Economic Zone for Keraiaphorus maillardi Michelin, 1862 Authority L. Agassiz, 1846 as author in Clark & Rowe (1971). In Subgenus (Fibularia) Lamarck, 1816. Lectotype Muséum ... [details] Authority Sometimes referred to Lütken in Agassiz (1872) (e.g. by Rowe & Gates 1995, p. 249) due to the fact that Agassiz ... [details] Authority Ljungman, 1867 in Cherbonnier & Guille (1978). [details] Authority Cherbonnier (1952) cites (Quoy & Gaimard) as authority - Quoy & Gaimard and Jaeger seemed to have published ... [details] Description Also distributed in SE Arabia (Clark & Rowe, 1971); Australia (Rowe & Gates, 1995). Ecology: benthic, inshore, ... [details] Description Also distributed in SE Arabia, Maldive area, Ceylon, Bay of Bengal, East Indies, norh Australia, Philippine, China ... [details] Description Also distributed in Ceylon, East Indies, north Australia, Philippine, China and south Japan (Clark & Rowe, 1971); ... [details] Description Also distributed in W India, Pakistan, Maldive area, Bay of Bengal, East Indies, north Australia, Philippine, ... [details] Description Also distributed in Marshall Islands (Clark, 1954), Australia (Rowe & Gates, 1995), Lakshadweep (India) in Sastry ... [details] Description Also distributed in Australia (Rowe & Gates, 1995); Andaman Is. (Sastry, 1997); Arabian Sea (presumed to be from ... [details] Description The genus is mainly tropical, but occurs southward to South Africa and the Australian seas, and northward to ... [details] Description Also distributed in East Indies, Philippine, China, south Japan and South Pacific Is. (Clark & Rowe, 1971); ... [details] Description Ecology: benthic, inshore. General distribution: tropical, western Indian Ocean (Mascarene Is.), west Pacific ... [details] Description Also distributed in Gilbert Islands, Onotoa Atoll (Clark, 1954); Australia (Rowe & Gates, 1995). General ... [details] Description Coulour in life: very variable with predominant colour ranging from black to fawn. This may pale progressively ... [details] Description Colour in life: the shiny skin uniform burgundy (Sloan et al., 1979). Also distributed in SE Arabia, Maldive area, ... [details] Description Also distributed in SE Arabia, Maldive area, Ceylon, East Indies, north Australia, Philippine, China, south Japan ... [details] Description Also distributed in Ceylon, Bay of Bengal, East Indies, Philippine, China, south Japan and South Pacific Is. (Clark ... [details] Description Also distributed in SE Arabia, Maldive area, Bay of Bengal, East Indies, Philippine, China, south Japan and ... [details] Description Description: Arm length to 30 cm, disc diameter to 6 cm. Characteristic high tubercules on dorsal side of disc and ... [details] Description Also distributed in SE Arabia, Ceylon, Bay of Bengal, East Indies, north Australia, China, south Japan and South ... [details] Description Colour in life: deep purple above, much paler below (Sloan et al., 1979). Also distributed in Saipan, New ... [details] Description Also distributed in Philippine (Clark & Rowe, 1971); Australia (Rowe & Gates, 1995). Ecology: benthic, inshore, ... [details] Description Description: body rather narrower in its anterior half. Uniformly brown, but a clear ring is around the small ... [details] Description Colour in life: variable, from harlequin deep purple, red orange and pink with orange yellow tips to arms, through ... [details] Description Also distributed in Maldive area, East Indies, north Australia, China, south Japan, South Pacific Is. and Hawaiian ... [details] Description Colour in life: background blue-green with deep blue markings, deep fawn with brown markings or pale fawn with ... [details] Description Description: five arms; superomarginal plates paxilliform, not distinguishable from the abactinal plates; oral ... [details] Description Also distributed in SE Arabia, Persian Gulf and Philippine (Clark & Rowe, 1971); Australia (Rowe & Gates, ... [details] Description Also distributed in Guam, New Caledonia (Clark, 1954); SE Arabia, Bay of Bengal, East Indies, north Australia, ... [details] Description Also distributed in New Caledonia (Clark, 1954); Persian Gulf, Ceylon, Bay of Bengal, East Indies, north Australia, ... [details] Description Also distributed in Australia (Rowe & Gates, 1995). Ecology: benthic, inshore. General distribution: tropical, ... [details] Description Colour in life: pale flesh tone with large brick-red patches, especially proximally, arm tips black (Sloan et al., ... [details] Description Also distributed in north Australia and South Pacific Is. (Clark & Rowe, 1971); Australia (Rowe & Gates, ... [details] Description Also distributed in Bay of Bengal, East Indies, north Australia, China and south Japan (Clark & Rowe, 1971); ... [details] Description Also distributed in SE Arabia, Maldive area, Ceylon, Bay of Bengal, East indies, north Australia, Philippines, ... [details] Description Colour: Disc patterned with gray, yellow and white; arms with dark longitudinal lines. Description: disc diameter 25 ... [details] Description Also distributed in Australia (Rowe & Gates, 1995). Ecology: benthic, inshore. General distribution: tropical, ... [details] Description Colour in life: burgundy with irregular white flecking (Sloan et al., 1979 ). Also distributed in Maldive area, ... [details] Description Description: arm length to 40 mm, disc diameter to 8 mm. Disc scales bearing granules. Disc variable in colour from ... [details] Description Arm length to 20 mm, disc diameter to 6 mm. Similar to Ophiochaeta hirsuta, but genus instantly recognisable by ... [details] Description Also distributed in SE Arabia, East Indies, north Australia, Philippine, China, south Japan and South Pacific Is. ... [details] Description Description: arm length to 4 cm, disc diameter to 9 mm. Disc completely covered with granules, otherwise similar to ... [details] Description Colour in life: dark grey-green dorsal surface with paler irregular patches on disc and pale bands on arms ... [details] Description This species in known from the East Indies, north Australia, Philippines, South Pacific Is. and Hawaiian Is. (Clark ... [details] Description Also distributed in Ceylon, Bay of Bengal, East Indies, Philippines, China and south Japan (Clark & Rowe, 1971); ... [details] Description Colour in life: red on pink or grey background, furrow spines white with pink tube feet juveniles mottled ... [details] Description Colour in life: tubercles yellow with orange tips, papular areas blue-grey with paulae green; remainder of aboral ... [details] Description Also distributed in north Australia (Clark & Rowe (1971) and Rowe & Gates (1995)). Ecology: benthic, inshore. ... [details] Description Also distributed in SE Arabia, Persian Gulf, Ceylon, Bay of Bengal, East Indies, north Australia, Philippine, China ... [details] Description Also distributed in Ceylon, Maldive Islands, Bay of Bengal, East Indies, north Australia, Philippines, China, south ... [details] Description Habitat: Usually found concealed under rock or in narrow crevices (Thandar, 1990). Also distributed in SE Arabia, ... [details] Description Appearance in life: shaggy, orange-brown above, light red band of tube feet about half the width of sole running ... [details] Distribution From Zamboanga (Mindano, Philippines) in A.H. Clark (1908). [details] Distribution Also distributed in Maldive area, East Indies, Philippines, china and south Japan (Clark & Rowe (1971)); Australia ... [details] Distribution Also distributed in Australia (Rowe & Gates, 1995) and in New Guinea, Tonga Islands and Ceylon (Chadwick, 1908) . ... [details] Distribution Gabo I., VIC, to Fremantle, WA, Australia Depth range : 0-18 m [details] Distribution Off Manning River, NSW, Australia Depth range : 40 m [details] Distribution Also distributed in Ceylon, East Indies, north Australia, Philippine, China, south Japan and South Pacific Is. ... [details] Distribution Sahul Bank, WA, to off Melville I., NT, Australia Depth range : 73-183 m [details] Distribution General distribution: tropical, southwest Pacific Ocean, depth range 6-60 m. (Rowe & Gates, 1995). Also recorded ... [details] Distribution Also distributed in Persian Gulf, north Australia and Philippine (Clark & Rowe, 1971); Australia (Rowe & Gates, ... [details] Distribution General distribution: temperate, southwest Pacific and South Africa, depth range 73-1005 m. (Rowe & Gates, ... [details] Distribution Tweed Heads, NSW, to E Bass Strait, TAS, Australia; Depth range: 60-360 m [details] Distribution Ashmore Reef, Timor Sea, & NW of Port Hedland, WA, Australia; Depth range: 0-103 m [details] Distribution Fremantle, West Australia to Lady Musgrave Reef, Queensland, Australia; Depth range : 0-292 m [details] Distribution Fremantle to Monte Bello Island, West Australia; Depth range : 0-135 m [details] Distribution Gabo Island, Victoria to Cape Jervis, South Australia; Depth range : 5-35 m [details] Distribution Mooloolaba, Queensland to Broughton Island, New South Wales, Australia; Depth range : 10-28 m [details] Distribution Off Moreton Bay, Queensland to Rottnest Island, West Australia, Australia; Depth range : 18-306 m [details] Distribution Byron Bay, New South Wales to Trigg Island, West Australia; Depth range : 1-63 m [details] Distribution Byron Bay, New South Wales to Trigg Island, West Australia; Depth range : 0-37 m [details] Distribution Ashmore Reef, Timor Sea; Lizard I. to Bushy I., QLD, Australia; Depth range: 0-55 m [details] Distribution West Cape to Baudin I., WA, Australia; Depth range: 72-78 m [details] Distribution Wanganella Bank, Tasman Sea; Kermadec Is.; Depth range : 716-1159 m [details] Distribution Torres Strait to Mooloolaba Queensland; Depth range : 3-80 m [details] Distribution Lancelin, West Australia to Lady Elliott Island, Queensland, Australia; Depth range : 1-144 m [details] Distribution Scott Reef, West Australia to Lady Musgrave Island, Queensland; Depth range : 0-18 m [details] Distribution Port Hedland, WA, to Port Jackson, NSW; Lord Howe I., Tasman Sea; Australia; Philippines, Indonesia, Fiji; Depth ... [details] Distribution Also recorded from the Iranian Gulf (Heding, 1940). [details] Distribution Scott Reef West Australia to Lizard Island and Keeper Reef Queensland, Australia; Depth range : 3-20 m [details] Distribution Also distributed in Australia (Rowe & Gates, 1995). General distribution: tropical, Indo-west Pacific Ocean, ... [details] Distribution Jurien Bay to Port Hedland, West Australia, Australia; Depth range : 18-290 m (?400 m) [details] Distribution Also distributed in Australia (Rowe & Gates, 1995; East Indies and Philippines (Clark & Rowe (1971)). Ecology: ... [details] Distribution Gantheaume Bay West Australia to Lady Elliott Island, Queensland, Australia; Depth range : 9-190 m (?538 m) [details] Distribution NW Shelf, West Australia to Scawfell Island, Queensland, Australia; Depth range : 0-91 m [details] Distribution Also distributed in Salomon (Clark, 1911); Australia (Rowe & Gates, 1995); Maldive area, Ceylon, Bay of Bengal, ... [details] |