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Epizoanthus Gray, 1867

100790  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:100790)

accepted
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  1. Species Epizoanthus abyssorum Verrill, 1885
  2. Species Epizoanthus arenaceus (Delle Chiaje, 1841)
  3. Species Epizoanthus balanorum (Lwowsky, 1913)
  4. Species Epizoanthus beerenislandicus Carlgren, 1913
  5. Species Epizoanthus carcinophilus Carlgren, 1923
  6. Species Epizoanthus chuni Carlgren, 1923
  7. Species Epizoanthus couchii (Johnston in Couch, 1844)
  8. Species Epizoanthus danielsseni Carlgren, 1913
  9. Species Epizoanthus egeriae Haddon & Duerden, 1896
  10. Species Epizoanthus erdmanni (Danielssen, 1890)
  11. Species Epizoanthus fatuus (Schultze, 1860)
  12. Species Epizoanthus frenzeli Pax, 1937
  13. Species Epizoanthus glacialis Danielssen, 1890
  14. Species Epizoanthus hians McMurrich, 1898
  15. Species Epizoanthus illoricatus Tischbierek, 1930
  16. Species Epizoanthus indicus (Lwowsky, 1913)
  17. Species Epizoanthus induratum Cutress & Pequenat, 1960
  18. Species Epizoanthus jingxingensis Pei, 1998
  19. Species Epizoanthus koreni Carlgren, 1913
  20. Species Epizoanthus leptoderma Cutress & Pequenat, 1960
  21. Species Epizoanthus lindahli Carlgren, 1913
  22. Species Epizoanthus macintoshi Haddon & Shackleton, 1891
  23. Species Epizoanthus mediterraneus Carlgren, 1935
  24. Species Epizoanthus norvegicus (Koren & Danielssen, 1877)
  25. Species Epizoanthus oliveri Stuckey, 1914
  26. Species Epizoanthus paguricola Roule, 1900
  27. Species Epizoanthus paguriphilus Verrill, 1883
  28. Species Epizoanthus papillosus Johnston, 1842
  29. Species Epizoanthus paxii Abel, 1955
  30. Species Epizoanthus planus Carlgren, 1923
  31. Species Epizoanthus ramosus Carlgren, 1936
  32. Species Epizoanthus roseus Danielssen, 1890
  33. Species Epizoanthus sabulosus Cutress, 1971
  34. Species Epizoanthus scotinus Wood, 1957
  35. Species Epizoanthus steueri Pax, 1937
  36. Species Epizoanthus tergestinus Pax, 1937
  37. Species Epizoanthus tubae Carlgren, 1938
  38. Species Epizoanthus univittatus (Lorenz, 1860)
  39. Species Epizoanthus vagus Herberts, 1972
  40. Species Epizoanthus vatovai Pax & Lochter, 1935
  41. Species Epizoanthus americanus Verrill, 1864 accepted as Epizoanthus papillosus Johnston, 1842 (Synonym)
  42. Species Epizoanthus incrustatus Düben & Koren, 1847 accepted as Epizoanthus papillosus Johnston, 1842 (subjective synonym)
  43. Species Epizoanthus similis Carlgren, 1938 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum, Possible synonymy with E. incrustatus mentioned in the original description)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Gray, J. E. (1867). Notes on Zoanthin�, with the descriptions of some new genera. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 15, 233-240
page(s): 237-238 [details]   
Reimer, J.D.; Sinniger, F. (2024). World List of Zoantharia. Epizoanthus Gray, 1867. Accessed through: Land J. van der (ed). (2008) UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms (URMO) at: https://marinespecies.org/Urmo/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=100790 on 2024-05-12
Land J. van der (ed). (2008). UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms (URMO). Epizoanthus Gray, 1867. Accessed at: https://marinespecies.org/urmo/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=100790 on 2024-05-12
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2006-09-11 06:44:08Z
changed
Martinez, Olga
2010-06-30 01:20:05Z
checked
2011-10-04 13:36:00Z
changed
2014-06-13 05:53:51Z
changed

original description Gray, J. E. (1867). Notes on Zoanthin�, with the descriptions of some new genera. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 15, 233-240
page(s): 237-238 [details]   

basis of record van der Land, J.; den Hartog, J.H. (2001). Actiniaria, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 106-109 (look up in IMIS[details]   

additional source Neave, Sheffield Airey. (1939-1996). Nomenclator Zoologicus vol. 1-10 Online. <em>[Online Nomenclator Zoologicus at Checklistbank. Ubio link has gone].</em> , available online at https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/126539/about [details]   

additional source Colin, P.L.; Arneson, C. (1995). Tropical Pacific Invertebrates. A fieldGuide to the Marine Invertebrates Occurring on Tropical Pacific Coral Reefs, Seagrass Beds and Mangroves. <em>Coral Reef Press: Irvine, USA.</em> 1-296.
page(s): 126 [details]   

additional source Hyman, L.H., 1940. The Invertebrates: Protozoa through Ctenophora. McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc. New York and London : i-xii, 1-726.
page(s): 625 [details]   

additional source Ross, D.M., 1974. Behavior patterns in associations and interactions with other animals. In: L. Muscatine & H.M. Lenhoff, eds, Coelenterate Biology. Reviews and new perspectives : 281-312.
page(s): 297 [details]   

additional source Weill, R., 1934. Contribution � l'�tude des Cnidaires et de leurs n�matocystes. II. Valeur taxonomique du cnid�me. Trav. Stn zool. Wimereux 11 : 349-701.
page(s): 622 [details]   

additional source Gravely, F.H., 1941. Shells and other animal remains found on the Madras beach. I. Groups other than snails, etc. (Mollusca Gastropoda). Bull. Madras Govt Mus., n. ser., nat. Hist. 5 1: 1-112.
page(s): 16 [details]   

additional source Dixon, G.Y. & A.F. Dixon, 1891. Report on the marine Invertebrate fauna near Dublin. Proc R. Ir. Acad. -32 : 19-33.
page(s): 29-30 [details]   

additional source Grygier, M.J. (1985). Lauridae: taxonomy and morphology of ascothoracid crustacean parasites of zoanthids. <em>Bulletin of Marine Science.</em> 36(2): 278-303.
page(s): 278, 284, [details]   

additional source Grygier, M.J. (1996). A world list of coral reef-associated Ascothoracida (Crustacea), with remarks on Lauridae Petrarcidae, and Dendrogastridae from Okinawa, Japan. <em>Galaxea.</em> 13: 15-33.
page(s): 16 [details]  Available for editors  PDF available 

additional source Van Beneden, E. (1897). Les Anthozoaires de la Plankton-Expedition = Die Anthozoen der Plankton-Expedition. Ergebnisse der in dem Atlantischen Ocean von Mitte Juli bis Anfang November 1889 ausgef�hrten Plankton-Expedition der Humboldt-Stiftung, II. K.e.. Lipsius & Tischer: Kiel. 222 + XVIII plates pp. (look up in IMIS)
page(s): 161, 163 [details]   

additional source Carlgren, O. (1913). Zoantharia. <em>The Danish Ingolf-Expedition.</em> 5(4): 1-62.
page(s): 9 [details]   

additional source Manuel RL. (1979) Some new records of Anthozoa from British waters. J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K. 59:393-397
page(s): 395 [details]   

additional source Cairns, S.D., L. Gershwin, F.J. Brook, P. Pugh, E.W. Dawson, O.V.; Oca�a, W. Vervoort, G. Williams, J.E. Watson, D.M. Opresko, P. Schuchert, P.M. Hine, D.P. Gordon, H.I. Campbell, A.J. Wright, J.A.S�nchez & D.G. Fautin. (2009). Phylum Cnidaria: corals, medusae, hydroids, myxozoans. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> pp. 59-101., available online at https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/8431 [details]  Available for editors  PDF available 

additional source Carlgren, O. (1923). Ceriantharia und Zoantharia der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition. <em>Deutsche Tiefsee-Expedition 1898-1899.</em> 19(7): 243-337.
page(s): 259-261 [details]   

additional source Alcock A., 1893. On some Actiniaria from the Indian seas. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal. vol 62, part 2, N 3: 151-153
page(s): 152 [details]   

additional source Reimer, J.D.; Fujii, T. (2010). Four new species and one new genus of zoanthids (Cnidaria, Hexacorallia) from the Gal�pagos Islands. ZooKeys, 42: 1-36.
page(s): 3 [details]   

additional source Reimer, J.D.; Sinniger, F. (2010). Unexpected diversity in Canadian Pacific zoanthids (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Hexacorallia): a molecular examination and description of a new species from the waters of British Columbia. Mar. Biodiv., 40(4): 249-260. (look up in IMIS)
page(s): 251, 252 [details]   

additional source Sinniger, F.; Reimer, J.D.; Pawlowski, J. (2010). The Parazoanthidae (Hexacorallia: Zoantharia) DNA taxonomy: description of two new genera. Marine Biodiversity, 40(1), 57-70.
page(s): 58, 59, 63, 65, 66, 67 [details]   

additional source Pax, F. (1911). Aktinien der Aru-Inseln. <em>Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft.</em> 33: 297-304., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/37103285
page(s): 299 [details]   

additional source Pax, F. 1937. Die Korallenfauna der Adria. Teil 1: Krustenanemonen. Thalassia. 2(7):3-66.
page(s): 33-34 [details]   

additional source Pax, F. (1957). Die Zoantharien des Golfes von Neapel. <i>Pubblicazioni della Stazione Zoologica di Napoli</i>. 30: 309-329.
page(s): 326-327 [details]   

additional source Haddon, A. and Shackleton, A. (1891). Reports on the zoological collections made in Torres Straits by Professor A. C. Haddon, 1888-1889. Actini�: I. Zoanthe�. <i>Scientific Transactions of the Royal Dublin Society</i>. 4 (13): 673-701., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14865820
page(s): 675 [details]   

additional source Herberts, C. (1972). Etude syst�matique de quelques zoanthaires temp�r�s et tropicaux. <em>Tethys.</em> Supplement 3, pp. 69-156.
page(s): 69, 72, 74, 80, 81, 89, 142 [details]  Available for editors  PDF available 

additional source Ryland, J. S.; Lancaster, J. E. (2003). Revision of methods for separating species of Protopalythoa (Hexacorallia : Zoanthidea) in the tropical West Pacific. <em>Invertebrate Systematics.</em> 17(3): 407-428., available online at https://doi.org/10.1071/is02008
page(s): 408 [details]   

additional source Parker, T.; Tunnicliffe, V. (1994). Dispersal strategies of the biota on an oceanic seamount: implications for ecology and biogeography. Biol. Bull., 187: 336-345
page(s): 339 [details]   

additional source Fenner, D. P. (2005). Corals of Hawai'i. A Field Guide to the Hard, Black, and Soft Corals of Hawai'i and the Northwest Hawaiian Islands, Including Midway. <em>Mutual Publishing, Ltd., Honolulu.</em> 144 pp.
page(s): 27, 90 [details]   

additional source Ryland, J. S. et al. (2000). Semper�s (zoanthid) larvae: pelagic life, parentage and other problems. Hydrobiologia, 440: 191-198
page(s): 1-7 [details]   

additional source Kaplan, E. H. (1982). A Field Guide to Coral Reefs: Caribbean and Florida. <em>Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston.</em> pp 289.
page(s): 246 [details]   

additional source Fossa, S. A.; Nilsen, A. J. (1998). The Modern Coral Reef Aquarium. <em>Birgit Schmettkamp Verlag, Bornheim, Germany.</em> volume 2, pp 479.
page(s): 276-277 [details]   

additional source Menon, K. R. (1927). Subclass Zoantharia (except Scleractiniae). Bulletin of Madras Government Museum (Natural History Section), 1(1): 31-40
page(s): 32, 33 [details]   

additional source Duerden, J. E. (1902). Report on the actinians of Porto Rico [Investigations of the aquatic resources and fisheries of Porto Rico by the U.S. Fish Commission Steamer Fish Hawk in 1899]. Bulletin of the U.S. Fisheries Commission, 20, 2, 323-374
page(s): 331 [details]   

additional source Faurot, L. (1895). �tudes sur l'anatomie, l'histologie et le d�veloppement des actinies. Archives de Zoologie Exp�rimentale et G�n�rale, 3, 3, 43-262
page(s): 201, 203, 206 [details]   

additional source Sebens, K. P. (1998). Anthozoa: Actiniaria, Zoanthidea, Corallimorpharia, and Ceriantharia. National Marine Fisheries Service. Seattle., volume 141, pp. 1-67
page(s): 5, 17, 56 [details]   

additional source Hoover, J. P. (1998). Hawaii's Sea Creatures. Mutual Publishing. Honolulu., edition 1st, pp. 366.
page(s): 46 [details]   

additional source Endean, R. (1982). Australia's Great Barrier Reef. University of Queensland Press. St Lucia, London, New York., edition 1st, pp. 348.
page(s): 79 [details]   

additional source Beneden, �. (1890). Les Anthozoaires p�lagiques recueillis par M. le professeur Hensen dans son exp�dition du Plankton. Communication pr�liminaire. I. - Une larve voisine de la larve de Semper. Archives de Biologie, 10, 485-521
page(s): 517 [details]   

additional source Pawlik, J. R.; Chanas, B.; Toonen, R. J.; Fenical, W. H. (1995). Defences of Caribbean sponges against predatory reef fish. I. Chemical deterrency. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 127, 183-194
page(s): 184 [details]   

additional source Haddon, A. C. (1889). A revision of the British Actiniae. Part I. Scientific Transactions of the Royal Dublin Society, 4, 2, 297-361
page(s): 343, 352, Pl. XXXVII figs. 2, 5 [details]   

additional source Haddon, A. C. (1898). The Actiniaria of Torres Straits. Scientific Transactions of the Royal Dublin Society, 6, 2, 393-520
page(s): 409 [details]   

additional source McMurrich, J. P. (1889). The Actiniaria of the Bahama Islands, W.I. Journal of Morphology, 3(1): 1-80
page(s): 64-65 [details]   

additional source Pax, F.; M�ller, I. (1962). Die Anthozoenfauna der Adria / Fauna antozoa Jadrana. Fauna et Flora Adriatica, 3, 1-343
page(s): 18-120 [details]   

additional source Herberts, C. (1987). Ordre des Zoanthaires. Masson. Paris., pp. 783-810
page(s): 787, 795, 801, 802, 804, 805, 806 [details]   

additional source Herberts, C. (1972). Contribution � l'�tude �cologique de quelques zoanthaires temp�r�s et tropicaux. Marine Biology, 13, 127-136
page(s): 129, 130 [details]   

additional source Herberts, C. (1976). Sur trois zoanthaires nouveaux pour Tul�ar, Madagascar. Beaufortia, 25(320): 33-47
page(s): 33-34 [details]   

additional source Muirhead, A. M.; Ryland, J. S. (1984). Order Zoanthidea. Australian Coral Reef Society. Brisbane., edition 2nd, pp. 29-33
page(s): 29, 30, 33 [details]   

additional source Muirhead, A. M.; Tyler, P. A. (1986). Reproductive biology and growth of the genus Epizoanthus (Zoanthidea) from the north-east Atlantic. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 66, 131-143
page(s): 131-142 [details]   

additional source Pax, F. (1934). Anthozoa (Teil I. Allgemeines, Ceriantharia, Antipatharia, Zoantharia, Madreporaria). Tierwelt der Nord- und Ostee, 26, 39-53
page(s): 39, 40, 43, 46, 47, 48, 50, 51 [details]   

additional source Tischbierek, H. (1930). Zoanthiden auf Wurmr�hren. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 91, 91-95
page(s): 93, 94 [details]   

additional source Seifert, R. (1928). Die Nesselkapseln der Zoantharien und ihre differentialdiagnostische Bedeutung. Zoologische Jahrb�cher Abteilung f�r Systematik, �kologie und Geographie der Tiere, 55, 419-500
page(s): 419, 420, 489-497 [details]   

additional source Walsh, G. E. (1967). An Annotated Bibliography of the Families Zoanthidae, Epizoanthidae, and Parazoanthidae (Coelenterata, Zoantharia). Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology. Honolulu., pp. 77.
page(s): 2, 36-49 [details]   

additional source Ryland, J. S. (1997). Reproduction in Zoanthidea (Anthozoa: Hexacorallia). Invertebrate Reproduction and Development, 31(1-3): 177-188
page(s): 177, 178, 179, 181 [details]   

additional source Roule, L. (1900). Description d'une nouvelle esp�ce M�diterran�enne de zoanthid�, commensale des pagures (Palythoa-Gemmaria-Paguricola). Bulletin de la Societ� Zoologique de France, 25, 120-125
page(s): 124, 125 [details]   

additional source Roule, L. (1900). Sur les genres Palythoa et Epizoanthus. Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des S�ances de l'Acad�mie des Sciences, Paris, 131, 279-281
page(s): 279, 280 [details]   

additional source den Hartog, J. C. (1997). The sea anemone fauna of Indonesian coral reefs. Periplus Editions. Republic of Singapore., chapter Box 8.2, volume 7, pp. 351-370
page(s): 362 [details]   

additional source Ryland, J. S.; Muirhead, A. M. (1991). Epizoanthus Gray, 1867 (Cnidaria, Anthozoa): proposed conservation. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 48(1): 19-21
page(s): 19-20 [details]   

additional source Ates, R. M. L. (1995). Colonial anemones - Zoanthiniaria. A review for the seriously interested marine aquarist. Aquarium Frontiers, Spring 1995, 10-13
page(s): 10-13 [details]   

additional source Balss, H. (1924). �ber Anpassungen und Symbiose der Paguriden. Eine zusammenfassende �bersicht. Zeitschrift f�r Morphologie und �kologie der Tiere, 1, 752-792
page(s): 768, 769 [details]   

additional source Duerden, J. E. (1896). Zoanthid� at Port Henderson. Journal of the Institute of Jamaica, 2(3): 285-287
page(s): 286 [details]   

additional source Erdmann, A. (1885). Ueber einige neue Zoantheen. Jenaische Zeitschrift f�r Naturwissenschaft, 19, 430-488
page(s): 451-468 [details]   

additional source Foss�, S. A.; Nilsen, A. J. (1995). Korallenriff-Aquarium, 4. Nesseltiere in Korallenriff und f�r das Korallenriff-Aquarium. Birgit Schmettkamp Verlag. Bornheim, Germany., edition 1st, volume 4, pp. 447.
page(s): 262, 263 [details]   

additional source Duerden, J. E. (1898). On the relations of certain Stichodactylinae to the Madreporaria. Journal of the Linnean Society of London (Zoology), 26, 635-653
page(s): 644 [details]   

additional source Jaeckel, S. (1953). Zur Biologie der Actinie Amphianthus radiatus Carlgren und des Brachiopoden Pelagodiscus atlanticus King. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 150(1-2): 38-40
page(s): 40 [details]   

additional source Keller, N. B.; Naumov, D. V.; Pasternak, F. A. (1975). Bottom deep-sea Coelenterata from the Gulf and Caribbean [In Russian]. Transactions of the Institute of Oceanology, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, 100, 147-159
page(s): 157 [details]   

additional source Cutress, C. E.; West, D. A. (1973). The symbiotic zoanthids of Puerto Rico with observations on their biology. Proceedings of the Association of Island Marine Laboratories of the Caribbean, 9, 23
page(s): 23 [details]   

additional source Oca�a, O.; Brito, A.; N��ez, J.; Bacallado, J. J. (1995). Redescripci�n de Gerardia savaglia (Bertoloni, 1819) (Anthozoa: Zoantharia: Gerardiidae). Vieraea, 24, 153-164
page(s): 159 [details]   

additional source Belcik, F. P. (1977). A distribution study of the Octocorallia of Oregon. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 24(1-3): 49-52
page(s): 50 [details]   

additional source Hirose, M.; Obuchi, M.; Hirose, E.; Reimer, J. D. (2011). Timing of spawning and early development of Palythoa tuberculosa (Anthozoa, Zoantharia, Sphenopidae) in Okinawa, Japan. Biological Bulletin, 220(23-31): 23-31
page(s): 23 [details]   

additional source Oca�a, O.; Brito, A. (2004). A review of Gerardiidae (Anthozoa: Zoantharia) from the Macronesian Islands and the Mediterranean Sea with the description of a new species. Revista de la Academia Canaria de Ciencias, 15(3-4): 159-189
page(s): 160 [details]   

additional source Dunn, D. F. (1982). Cnidaria. McGraw-Hill Book Company. New York and other cities., volume 1, pp. 669-706
page(s): 704 [details]   

additional source Hayward, P.J. & J.S. Ryland (Eds.). (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. <em>Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK.</em> 627 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]  Available for editors  PDF available 
 
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