Marine Species Traits - Cidaridae Gray, 1825

WoRMS taxon details

Cidaridae Gray, 1825

Cidaridae (pedicellariae)

AphiaID

123158 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:123158)

Classification

Status

accepted

Rank

Family

Type taxon

Cidaris Leske, 1778 (type by original designation)

Parent

Cidaroidea Gray, 1825

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Subfamily Cidarinae Gray, 1825
1. Genus Almucidaris Blake & Zinsmeister, 1991 †
  1. Species Almucidaris durhami Blake & Zinsmeister, 1991 †
2. Genus Calocidaris H.L. Clark, 1907
  1. Species Calocidaris micans (Mortensen, 1903)
  2. Species Calocidaris palmeri Cutress, 1980 †
3. Genus Centrocidaris A. Agassiz, 1904
  1. Species Centrocidaris doederleini (A. Agassiz, 1898)
  2. Species Centrocidaris canaliculata (A. Agassiz, 1863) accepted as Austrocidaris canaliculata (A. Agassiz, 1863) (transferred to Austrocidaris)
  3. Species Centrocidaris doderleini accepted as Centrocidaris doederleini (A. Agassiz, 1898) (misspelling)
4. Genus Chondrocidaris A. Agassiz, 1863
  1. Species Chondrocidaris brevispina H.L. Clark, 1925
  2. Species Chondrocidaris clarkii Chapman & Cudmore, 1934 †
  3. Species Chondrocidaris gigantea A. Agassiz, 1863
  4. Species Chondrocidaris marianica Nisiyama, 1966 †
  5. Species Chondrocidaris problepteryx H.L. Clark, 1945 †
5. Genus Chorocidaris Ikeda, 1941
  1. Species Chorocidaris fusispina (Mortensen, 1928)
  2. Species Chorocidaris micca Ikeda, 1941 accepted as Chorocidaris fusispina (Mortensen, 1928) (subjective junior synonym)
6. Genus Cidaris Leske, 1778
  1. Species Cidaris abyssicola (A. Agassiz, 1869)
  2. Species Cidaris aculeata Leonardi & Lovo, 1950 †
  3. Species Cidaris aculeata Martin in Jeannet & Martin, 1937 †
  4. Species Cidaris adunca Mihály, 1981 †
  5. Species Cidaris aggtelekensis Mihály, 1981 †
  6. Species Cidaris aialensis Zardini, 1973 †
    1. Subspecies Cidaris aialensis fusiformis Zardini, 1973 †
  7. Species Cidaris alata †
    1. Subspecies Cidaris alata brevicaulis Zardini, 1973 †
    2. Subspecies Cidaris alata canaliculata Zardini, 1973 †
  8. Species Cidaris alpina Zardini, 1973 †
  9. Species Cidaris anellatus De Gregorio, 1930 †
  10. Species Cidaris assulaeformis Malaroda, 1951 †
  11. Species Cidaris bangtoupoensis Stiller, 2001 †
  12. Species Cidaris batheri Mihály, 1981 †
  13. Species Cidaris bermudezi Cutress, 1980 †
  14. Species Cidaris biconica Zardini, 1973 †
  15. Species Cidaris bitauniensis Wanner, 1941 †
  16. Species Cidaris blakei (A. Agassiz, 1878)
  17. Species Cidaris cidaris (Linnaeus, 1758)
    1. Subspecies Cidaris cidaris cidaris (Linnaeus, 1758)
    2. Subspecies Cidaris cidaris meridionalis Mortensen, 1928
    3. Variety Cidaris cidaris var. meridionalis Mortensen, 1928 accepted as Cidaris cidaris meridionalis Mortensen, 1928 (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
  18. Species Cidaris cojimarensis Lambert & Sánchez Roig in Sánchez Roig, 1926 †
  19. Species Cidaris coralliophila Zardini, 1973 †
  20. Species Cidaris costalarensis Zardini, 1973 †
  21. Species Cidaris costata Zardini, 1973 †
    1. Subspecies Cidaris costata tuberculata Zardini, 1973 †
  22. Species Cidaris costeanensis Zardini, 1973 †
  23. Species Cidaris crenulata Leonardi & Lovo, 1950 †
  24. Species Cidaris dorsata †
    1. Subspecies Cidaris dorsata alata Zardini, 1973 †
    2. Subspecies Cidaris dorsata coronata Leonardi & Lovo, 1950 †
    3. Subspecies Cidaris dorsata fusiformis Zardini, 1973 †
    4. Subspecies Cidaris dorsata jugulata Leonardi & Lovo, 1950 †
    5. Variety Cidaris dorsata var. coronata Leonardi & Lovo, 1950 † accepted as Cidaris dorsata coronata Leonardi & Lovo, 1950 † (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
    6. Variety Cidaris dorsata var. jugulata Leonardi & Lovo, 1950 † accepted as Cidaris dorsata jugulata Leonardi & Lovo, 1950 † (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
  25. Species Cidaris dubaleni Castex, 1930 †
  26. Species Cidaris duncani Socin, 1942 †
  27. Species Cidaris ecki Assmann, 1925 †
  28. Species Cidaris enissalensis Weber, 1934 †
  29. Species Cidaris fangchui Stiller, 2001 †
  30. Species Cidaris flexuosa †
    1. Subspecies Cidaris flexuosa brevicostata Zardini, 1973 †
  31. Species Cidaris forminensis Zardini, 1973 †
  32. Species Cidaris giauensis Zardini, 1973 †
  33. Species Cidaris gilletae Lambert, 1927 †
  34. Species Cidaris glabra Zardini, 1973 †
  35. Species Cidaris gladius Mihály, 1981 †
  36. Species Cidaris gu Stiller, 2001 †
  37. Species Cidaris gymnozona Arnold & H. L. Clark, 1927 †
  38. Species Cidaris hemispinosa Lambert, 1933 †
  39. Species Cidaris isnardi Lambert, 1924 †
  40. Species Cidaris jonkeri Wanner, 1941 †
  41. Species Cidaris klipsteini Agassiz & Desor, 1847b †
  42. Species Cidaris lamberti Valette, 1905 †
  43. Species Cidaris lancedelli Zardini, 1973 †
  44. Species Cidaris leonardi Zardini, 1973 †
  45. Species Cidaris lineola †
    1. Subspecies Cidaris lineola campanulata Zardini, 1973 †
  46. Species Cidaris longispina Assmann, 1937 †
  47. Species Cidaris mabahissae Mortensen, 1939
  48. Species Cidaris mafengpoensis Stiller, 2001 †
  49. Species Cidaris magna Leonardi & Lovo, 1950 †
  50. Species Cidaris mahafalensis Besairie, 1930 †
  51. Species Cidaris majungensis Lambert, 1933 †
  52. Species Cidaris meslei Lambert, 1931 †
  53. Species Cidaris milierensis Zardini, 1973 †
  54. Species Cidaris mirandus De Gregorio, 1930 †
  55. Species Cidaris montanaro Zardini, 1973 †
  56. Species Cidaris mullerriedi Lambert, 1935 †
  57. Species Cidaris nuda (Mortensen, 1903)
  58. Species Cidaris ovata Zardini, 1973 †
  59. Species Cidaris palaformis Mihály, 1981 †
  60. Species Cidaris pelettensis Castex, 1930 †
  61. Species Cidaris percostatus De Gregorio, 1930 †
  62. Species Cidaris plana Zardini, 1973 †
  63. Species Cidaris pusilla Leonardi & Lovo, 1950 †
  64. Species Cidaris pyramidalis Leonardi & Lovo, 1950 †
  65. Species Cidaris quadrialata Zardini, 1973 †
  66. Species Cidaris quadriserrata Zardini, 1973 †
  67. Species Cidaris raibliana †
    1. Subspecies Cidaris raibliana capitata Leonardi & Lovo, 1950 †
    2. Variety Cidaris raibliana var. capitata Leonardi & Lovo, 1950 † accepted as Cidaris raibliana capitata Leonardi & Lovo, 1950 † (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
  68. Species Cidaris remifera Assmann, 1937 †
  69. Species Cidaris reticulata Zardini, 1973 †
  70. Species Cidaris rinbianchi Zardini, 1973 †
  71. Species Cidaris rugosa (H.L. Clark, 1907)
  72. Species Cidaris scrobiculata †
    1. Subspecies Cidaris scrobiculata rumerlensis Leonardi & Lovo, 1950 †
    2. Variety Cidaris scrobiculata var. rumerlensis Leonardi & Lovo, 1950 † accepted as Cidaris scrobiculata rumerlensis Leonardi & Lovo, 1950 † (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
  73. Species Cidaris seelandica Zardini, 1973 †
    1. Subspecies Cidaris seelandica misurinensis Zardini, 1973 †
  74. Species Cidaris serradentata Mihály, 1981 †
  75. Species Cidaris sigillum Lambert, 1931 †
  76. Species Cidaris slaulinensis Leonardi & Lovo, 1950 †
  77. Species Cidaris spongiosa Zardini, 1973 †
  78. Species Cidaris sulcata Zardini, 1973 †
  79. Species Cidaris tenuicostata Zardini, 1973 †
  80. Species Cidaris tetraedrica Zardini, 1973 †
    1. Subspecies Cidaris tetraedrica appendiculata Zardini, 1973 †
  81. Species Cidaris theodosiae Weber, 1934 †
  82. Species Cidaris trapezoidalis Zardini, 1973 †
  83. Species Cidaris trigona †
    1. Subspecies Cidaris trigona cuspidata Leonardi & Lovo, 1950 †
    2. Variety Cidaris trigona var. cuspidata Leonardi & Lovo, 1950 † accepted as Cidaris trigona cuspidata Leonardi & Lovo, 1950 † (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
  84. Species Cidaris tuberculinus De Gregorio, 1930 †
  85. Species Cidaris valparolae Zardini, 1973 †
  86. Species Cidaris venustespinosa Stiller, 2001 †
  87. Species Cidaris vepres Lambert, 1931 †
  88. Species Cidaris wachangpoensis Stiller, 2001 †
  89. Species Cidaris websterianus Forbes, 1852 †
  90. Species Cidaris zardinii Leonardi & Lovo, 1950 †
  91. Subgenus Cidaris (Balanocidaris) Lambert, 1910 † accepted as Balanocidaris Lambert, 1910 † (accepted at genus rank)
    1. Species Cidaris (Balanocidaris) deserti El-Din Mahmoud, 1955 †
  92. Subgenus Cidaris (Bramus) De Gregorio, 1930 † accepted as Bramus De Gregorio, 1930 † (accepted at genus rank)
    1. Species Cidaris (Bramus) pirillus de Gregorio, 1930 †
    2. Species Cidaris (Bramus) simplex de Gregorio, 1930 †
  93. Subgenus Cidaris (Cidaris) Leske, 1778 accepted as Cidaris Leske, 1778 (accepted at genus rank)
    1. Species Cidaris (Cidaris) baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Prionocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
      1. Subspecies Cidaris (Cidaris) baculosa brevicollis de Meijere, 1904 accepted as Stylocidaris brevicollis (de Meijere, 1904) (transferred to Stylocidaris; accepted at species rank)
    2. Species Cidaris (Cidaris) glandulosa De Meijere, 1904 accepted as Prionocidaris glandulosa (De Meijere, 1904) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
    3. Species Cidaris (Cidaris) maculicollis (de Meijere, 1904) accepted as Acanthocidaris maculicollis (de Meijere, 1904) (subjective junior synonym)
    4. Species Cidaris (Cidaris) verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Plococidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Plococidaris)
  94. Subgenus Cidaris (Diadema) Gray, 1825 accepted as Diadema Gray, 1825 (accepted at genus rank)
    1. Species Cidaris (Diadema) antillarum Philippi, 1845 accepted as Diadema antillarum (Philippi, 1845) (transferred to Diadema)
    2. Species Cidaris (Diadema) longispina Philippi, 1845 accepted as Centrostephanus longispinus (Philippi, 1845) (transferred to Centrostephanus)
    3. Species Cidaris (Diadema) tenuispina Philippi, 1845 accepted as Diadema setosum (Leske, 1778) (subjective junior synonym)
  95. Subgenus Cidaris (Discocidaris) Döderlein, 1885 accepted as Goniocidaris (Discocidaris) Döderlein, 1885 (transferred to Goniocidaris)
    1. Species Cidaris (Discocidaris) hirsutispina de Meijere, 1904 accepted as Rhopalocidaris hirsutispina (de Meijere, 1904) (transferred to Rhopalocidaris)
    2. Species Cidaris (Discocidaris) hirsutispinus de Meijere, 1904 accepted as Cidaris (Discocidaris) hirsutispina de Meijere, 1904 (incorrect declination of specific name)
  96. Subgenus Cidaris (Dorocidaris) A. Agassiz, 1869 accepted as Cidaris Leske, 1778 (objective junior synonym)
    1. Species Cidaris (Dorocidaris) metularia (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Eucidaris metularia (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Eucidaris)
    2. Species Cidaris (Dorocidaris) papillata Leske, 1778 accepted as Cidaris cidaris (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
    3. Species Cidaris (Dorocidaris) reini Döderlein, 1887 accepted as Stylocidaris reini (Döderlein, 1887) (transferred to Stylocidaris)
  97. Subgenus Cidaris (Eucidaris) Pomel, 1883 accepted as Eucidaris Pomel, 1883 (accepted at genus rank)
    1. Species Cidaris (Eucidaris) galapagensis Döderlein, 1887 accepted as Eucidaris galapagensis Döderlein, 1887 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    2. Species Cidaris (Eucidaris) metularia (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Eucidaris metularia (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Eucidaris)
    3. Species Cidaris (Eucidaris) thouarsii (L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846) accepted as Eucidaris thouarsii (L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846) (transferred to Eucidaris)
  98. Subgenus Cidaris (Goniocidaris) Desor in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846 accepted as Goniocidaris Desor in Agassiz & Desor, 1846 (accepted at genus rank)
    1. Species Cidaris (Goniocidaris) biserialis (Döderlein, 1885) accepted as Goniocidaris (Petalocidaris) biserialis (Döderlein, 1885) (transferred to Goniocidaris (Petalocidaris))
    2. Species Cidaris (Goniocidaris) clypeata Döderlein, 1885 accepted as Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris) clypeata Döderlein, 1885 (transferred to Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris))
    3. Species Cidaris (Goniocidaris) mikado (Döderlein, 1885) accepted as Goniocidaris (Discocidaris) mikado (Döderlein, 1885) (transferred to Goniocidaris (Discocidaris))
  99. Subgenus Cidaris (Gymnocidaris) A. Agassiz, 1863 accepted as Eucidaris Pomel, 1883 (junior homonym of Gymnocidaris L. Agassiz, 1838)
    1. Species Cidaris (Gymnocidaris) metularia (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Eucidaris metularia (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Eucidaris)
    2. Species Cidaris (Gymnocidaris) thouarsii (L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846) accepted as Eucidaris thouarsii (L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846) (transferred to Eucidaris)
    3. Species Cidaris (Gymnocidaris) tribuloides (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Eucidaris tribuloides (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Eucidaris)
  100. Subgenus Cidaris (Histocidaris) Mortensen, 1903 accepted as Histocidaris Mortensen, 1903 (accepted at genus rank)
    1. Species Cidaris (Histocidaris) elegans (A. Agassiz, 1879) accepted as Histocidaris elegans (A. Agassiz, 1879) (transferred to Histocidaris)
  101. Subgenus Cidaris (Leiocidaris) Desor, 1855 accepted as Phyllacanthus Brandt, 1835 (subjective junior synonym)
    1. Species Cidaris (Leiocidaris) baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Prionocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
    2. Species Cidaris (Leiocidaris) dubia (Brandt, 1835) accepted as Phyllacanthus dubius (Brandt, 1835) (transferred to Phyllacanthus)
    3. Species Cidaris (Leiocidaris) verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Plococidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Plococidaris)
  102. Subgenus Cidaris (Petalocidaris) Mortensen, 1903 accepted as Goniocidaris (Petalocidaris) Mortensen, 1903 (transferred to Goniocidaris)
    1. Species Cidaris (Petalocidaris) fimbriata de Meijere, 1904 accepted as Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris) fimbriata (de Meijere, 1904) (transferred to Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris))
  103. Subgenus Cidaris (Phyllacanthus) Brandt, 1835 accepted as Phyllacanthus Brandt, 1835 (accepted at genus rank)
    1. Species Cidaris (Phyllacanthus) dubia (Brandt, 1835) accepted as Phyllacanthus dubius (Brandt, 1835) (transferred to Phyllacanthus)
    2. Species Cidaris (Phyllacanthus) imperialis (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Phyllacanthus imperialis (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Phyllacanthus)
  104. Subgenus Cidaris (Porocidaris) Desor, 1855 † accepted as Porocidaris Desor, 1855 † (accepted at genus rank)
    1. Species Cidaris (Porocidaris) misakiensis Yoshiwara, 1898 accepted as Histocidaris misakiensis (Yoshiwara, 1898) (transferred to Histocidaris)
  105. Subgenus Cidaris (Protocidaris) Whidborne, 1898 † accepted as Protocidaris Whidborne, 1898 † (accepted at genus rank)
    1. Species Cidaris (Protocidaris) bencontestus de Gregorio, 1930 †
  106. Subgenus Cidaris (Rhabdocidaris) Desor, 1855 † accepted as Rhabdocidaris Desor, 1855 † (accepted at genus rank)
    1. Species Cidaris (Rhabdocidaris) baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Prionocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
  107. Subgenus Cidaris (Stephanocidaris) A. Agassiz, 1863 accepted as Goniocidaris Desor in Agassiz & Desor, 1846 (objective junior synonym)
    1. Species Cidaris (Stephanocidaris) bispinosa (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Prionocidaris bispinosa (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
    2. Species Cidaris (Stephanocidaris) cidaris Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Cidaris cidaris (Linnaeus, 1758)
      1. Subspecies Cidaris (Stephanocidaris) cidaris australis (Ramsay, 1885) accepted as Prionocidaris australis (Ramsay, 1885) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
    3. Species Cidaris (Stephanocidaris) verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Plococidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Plococidaris)
  108. Subgenus Cidaris (Stereocidaris) Pomel, 1883 accepted as Stereocidaris Pomel, 1883 (accepted at genus rank)
    1. Species Cidaris (Stereocidaris) japonica (Döderlein, 1885) accepted as Phalacrocidaris japonica (Döderlein, 1885) (transferred to Phalacrocidaris)
    2. Species Cidaris (Stereocidaris) microtuberculatus Yoshiwara, 1898 accepted as Stereocidaris microtuberculata (Yoshiwara, 1898) (transferred to Stereocidaris)
    3. Species Cidaris (Stereocidaris) sceptriferoides Döderlein, 1887 accepted as Stereocidaris sceptriferoides (Döderlein, 1887) (transferred to Stereocidaris)
    4. Species Cidaris (Stereocidaris) tenuispinus Yoshiwara, 1898 accepted as Phalacrocidaris japonica (Döderlein, 1885) (subjective junior synonym)
  109. Subgenus Cidaris (Vernius) De Gregorio, 1930 † accepted as Vernius De Gregorio, 1930 † (accepted at genus rank)
    1. Species Cidaris (Vernius) elaboratus de Gregorio, 1930 †
  110. Species Cidaris affinis Philippi, 1845 accepted as Stylocidaris affinis (Philippi, 1845) (transferred to Stylocidaris)
  111. Species Cidaris ampla Desor, 1858 † accepted as Miocidaris ampla (Desor, 1858) † (transferred to Miocidaris)
  112. Species Cidaris angulosa Leske, 1778 accepted as Tripneustes gratilla (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
  113. Species Cidaris angulosus Leske, 1778 accepted as Parechinus angulosus (Leske, 1778) (transferred to Parechinus)
    1. Subspecies Cidaris angulosus minor Leske, 1778 accepted as Parechinus angulosus (Leske, 1778) (transferred to Parechinus)
  114. Species Cidaris annulata Gray, 1855 accepted as Eucidaris tribuloides (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
  115. Species Cidaris araneiformis Leske, 1778 accepted as Echinothrix diadema (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
  116. Species Cidaris atratus (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Podophora atrata (Linnaeus, 1758) (transferred to Podophora)
  117. Species Cidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Prionocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
  118. Species Cidaris benhami (Mortensen, 1921) accepted as Ogmocidaris benhami Mortensen, 1921 (unaccepted combination)
  119. Species Cidaris borealis Düben, 1844 accepted as Cidaris cidaris (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
  120. Species Cidaris calamaria (Pallas, 1774) accepted as Echinothrix calamaris (Pallas, 1774) (transferred to Echinothrix)
  121. Species Cidaris calamaris (Pallas, 1774) accepted as Echinothrix calamaris (Pallas, 1774) (subjective junior synonym)
  122. Species Cidaris callao Perrier, 1869 accepted as Eucidaris thouarsii (L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846) (subjective junior synonym)
  123. Species Cidaris campaniensis Lambert, 1909 † accepted as Carantonicidaris campaniensis (Lambert, 1909) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  124. Species Cidaris canaliculata (A. Agassiz, 1863) accepted as Austrocidaris canaliculata (A. Agassiz, 1863) (unaccepted combination)
  125. Species Cidaris circinata von Martens, 1866 (unaccepted > nomen nudum, von Martens refers to a specimen named C. circinata in the Amsterdam coll'n, but does not describe it)
  126. Species Cidaris circinnata accepted as Cidaris circinata von Martens, 1866 (misspelling)
  127. Species Cidaris comptoni Glauert, 1923 † accepted as Goniocidaris comptoni (Glauert, 1923) † (transferred to Goniocidaris)
  128. Species Cidaris conferta H.L. Clark, 1916 accepted as Stylocidaris conferta (H.L. Clark, 1916) (transferred to Stylocidaris)
  129. Species Cidaris coronalis Leske, 1778 accepted as Echinothrix diadema (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
  130. Species Cidaris curvatispinis Bell, 1892 accepted as Acanthocidaris curvatispinis (Bell, 1892)
  131. Species Cidaris danae L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846 accepted as Eucidaris thouarsii (L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846) (subjective junior synonym)
  132. Species Cidaris esculenta (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Echinus esculentus Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted combination)
  133. Species Cidaris fenestrata Leske, 1778 accepted as Echinometra lucunter (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
  134. Species Cidaris fustigera (A. Agassiz, 1963) accepted as Phyllacanthus imperialis (Lamarck, 1816) (unaccepted combination)
  135. Species Cidaris gracilis (Sladen, 1890) accepted as Histocidaris purpurata (Thomson, 1872) (subjective junior synonym)
  136. Species Cidaris granulata Leske, 1778 accepted as Mespilia globulus (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
  137. Species Cidaris hemisphaerica Leske, 1778 accepted as Echinus esculentus Linnaeus, 1758 (subjective junior synonym)
  138. Species Cidaris histrix (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Cidaris cidaris (Linnaeus, 1758) (spelling variant)
  139. Species Cidaris hystrix (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Cidaris cidaris (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
  140. Species Cidaris imperialis (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Phyllacanthus imperialis (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Phyllacanthus)
    1. Subspecies Cidaris imperialis fustigera (A. Agassiz, 1863) accepted as Phyllacanthus imperialis (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
  141. Species Cidaris intermedia Fleming, 1828 † accepted as Hemicidaris intermedia (Fleming, 1828) † (transferred to Hemicidaris)
  142. Species Cidaris keyserlingi Geinitz, 1848 † accepted as Eotiaris keyserlingi (Geinitz, 1848) † (type-species of Eotiaris)
  143. Species Cidaris klipsteini Desor, 1855 † accepted as Cidaris ampla Desor, 1858 † (junior homonym of Cidaris klipsteini Agassiz & Desor, 1847b)
  144. Species Cidaris krohnii L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846 accepted as Prionocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
  145. Species Cidaris leberti Vadet in Chevet & Rigollet, 1989 † accepted as Anisocidaris leberti (Vadet in Chevet & Rigollet, 1989) † (transferred to Anisocidaris)
  146. Species Cidaris lima Valenciennes, 1847 accepted as Prionocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
  147. Species Cidaris lucunter (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Echinometra lucunter (Linnaeus, 1758) (transferred to Echinometra)
  148. Species Cidaris lütkeni De Loriol, 1873 accepted as Prionocidaris bispinosa (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
  149. Species Cidaris mammillata (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Heterocentrotus mamillatus (Linnaeus, 1758) (transferred to Heterocentrotus)
  150. Species Cidaris mauri Lambert & Thiéry, 1910 accepted as Eucidaris metularia (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
  151. Species Cidaris membranipora (Studer, 1876) accepted as Eurocidaris nutrix (Thomson, 1876) (subjective junior synonym)
  152. Species Cidaris metularia (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Eucidaris metularia (Lamarck, 1816)
  153. Species Cidaris microtuberculata Yoshiwara, 1898 accepted as Stereocidaris microtuberculata (Yoshiwara, 1898) (transferred to Stereocidaris)
  154. Species Cidaris minor Koehler, 1908 accepted as Eucidaris tribuloides (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
  155. Species Cidaris nutrix Thomson, 1876 accepted as Eurocidaris nutrix (Thomson, 1876) (transferred to Eurocidaris)
  156. Species Cidaris opipara Duncan & Sladen † accepted as Stereocidaris opipara (Duncan & Sladen) † (transferred to Stereocidaris)
  157. Species Cidaris ornata Gray, 1855 accepted as Prionocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
  158. Species Cidaris papillata Leske, 1778 accepted as Cidaris cidaris (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
  159. Species Cidaris parvispinis (Tension Woods, 1878) accepted as Phyllacanthus parvispinus Tenison-Woods, 1878 (transferred to Phyllacanthus)
  160. Species Cidaris pistillaris (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Prionocidaris pistillaris (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
  161. Species Cidaris purpurata (Thomson, 1872) accepted as Histocidaris purpurata (Thomson, 1872) (transferred to Histocidaris)
  162. Species Cidaris pustulosa Leske, 1778 accepted as Arbacia lixula (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
  163. Species Cidaris radiata Leske, 1778 accepted as Astropyga radiata (Leske, 1778) (transferred to Astropyga)
  164. Species Cidaris reini Döderlein, 1887 accepted as Stylocidaris reini (Döderlein, 1887) (transferred to Stylocidaris)
  165. Species Cidaris rosaceus Rousseu in Perrier, 1869 accepted as Prionocidaris bispinosa (Lamarck, 1816) (possible subjective junior synonym)
  166. Species Cidaris sardica Leske, 1778 accepted as Sphaerechinus granularis (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
  167. Species Cidaris spinulosa Gray, 1855 accepted as Goniocidaris (Goniocidaris) tubaria (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
  168. Species Cidaris stokesii L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846 accepted as Stylocidaris affinis (Philippi, 1845) (subjective junior synonym)
  169. Species Cidaris subangularis Leske, 1778 accepted as Echinometra lucunter (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
  170. Species Cidaris subvesiculosa d'Orbigny, 1850 † accepted as Carantonicidaris subvesiculosa (d'Orbigny, 1850) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  171. Species Cidaris tenuispina Yoshiwara, 1898 accepted as Phalacrocidaris japonica (Döderlein, 1885) (subjective junior synonym)
  172. Species Cidaris tenuispinus Yoshiwara, 1898 accepted as Cidaris tenuispina Yoshiwara, 1898 (incorrect declination of species name)
  173. Species Cidaris thouarsii L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846 accepted as Eucidaris thouarsii (L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846) (transferred to Eucidaris)
  174. Species Cidaris toreumatica Klein, 1734 accepted as Temnopleurus toreumaticus (Leske, 1778) (pre-Linnean)
  175. Species Cidaris tribuloides (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Eucidaris tribuloides (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Eucidaris)
  176. Species Cidaris tubaria (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Goniocidaris (Goniocidaris) tubaria (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Goniocidaris)
  177. Species Cidaris variegata Leske, 1778 accepted as Tripneustes gratilla (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
  178. Species Cidaris versipora Woodward, 1856 † accepted as Diplopodia versipora (Woodward, 1856) † (transferred to Diplopodia)
  179. Species Cidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Plococidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Plococidaris)
  180. Species Cidaris verticillata Zardini, 1973 † (junior primary homonym (non Lamarck, 1816))
  181. Species Cidaris aculeata Zardini, 1973 † represented as Cidaris aialensis Zardini, 1973 † (multiple original spelling (decision by first reviser needed))
    1. Subspecies Cidaris aculeata ailaensis Zardini, 1973 † represented as Cidaris aialensis fusiformis Zardini, 1973 †
  182. Species Cidaris forninensis Zardini, 1973 † represented as Cidaris forminensis Zardini, 1973 † (multiple original spelling (decision by first reviser needed))
  183. Species Cidaris spongiosa Zardini, 1973 † represented as Cidaris verticillata Zardini, 1973 † (multiple original spelling (decision by first reviser needed))
  184. Species Cidaris pisum A. Bell, 1897 † (uncertain > nomen dubium, based on juvenile specimen)
7. Genus Compsocidaris Ikeda, 1939
  1. Species Compsocidaris pyrsacantha Ikeda, 1939
8. Genus Cyathocidaris Lambert, 1910 †
  1. Species Cyathocidaris avenionensis †
    1. Subspecies Cyathocidaris avenionensis nerthensis Philippe, 1998 †
  2. Species Cyathocidaris septemtrionalis Schmitz, 1970 †
9. Genus Eucidaris Pomel, 1883
  1. Species Eucidaris australiae Mortensen, 1950
  2. Species Eucidaris coralloides Fell, 1954 †
  3. Species Eucidaris galapagensis Döderlein, 1887
  4. Species Eucidaris metularia (Lamarck, 1816)
  5. Species Eucidaris strobilata Fell, 1954 †
  6. Species Eucidaris strombilata †
    1. Subspecies Eucidaris strombilata felli Philip, 1963 †
  7. Species Eucidaris thouarsii (L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846)
    1. Subspecies Eucidaris thouarsii thouarsii (L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846)
    2. Subspecies Eucidaris thouarsii galapagensis (Döderlein, 1887) accepted as Eucidaris galapagensis Döderlein, 1887 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  8. Species Eucidaris tribuloides (Lamarck, 1816)
    1. Subspecies Eucidaris tribuloides tribuloides (Lamarck, 1816)
    2. Subspecies Eucidaris tribuloides africana Mortensen, 1909 accepted as Eucidaris tribuloides (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
      1. Forma Eucidaris tribuloides africana f. attenuata A. M. Clark, 1955 accepted as Eucidaris tribuloides africana Mortensen, 1909 (infrasubspecific and unavailable according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.1)
    3. Variety Eucidaris tribuloides var. africana Mortensen, 1909 accepted as Eucidaris tribuloides (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
  9. Species Eucidaris clavata Mortensen, 1928 accepted as Eucidaris tribuloides (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
10. Genus Hesperocidaris Mortensen, 1928
  1. Species Hesperocidaris asteriscus H.L. Clark, 1948
  2. Species Hesperocidaris dubia (H.L. Clark, 1907)
  3. Species Hesperocidaris houstoniana A.H. Clark, 1939
  4. Species Hesperocidaris panamensis (A. Agassiz, 1898)
  5. Species Hesperocidaris perplexa (H.L. Clark, 1907)
  6. Species Hesperocidaris houstonianus A.H. Clark, 1939 accepted as Hesperocidaris houstoniana A.H. Clark, 1939 (erroneous declination of epithet)
11. Genus Kionocidaris Mortensen, 1932
  1. Species Kionocidaris striata Mortensen, 1932
    1. Subspecies Kionocidaris striata teretispina Mortensen, 1932
    2. Variety Kionocidaris striata var. teretispina Mortensen, 1932 accepted as Kionocidaris striata teretispina Mortensen, 1932 (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
12. Genus Lissocidaris Mortensen, 1939
  1. Species Lissocidaris fusca Mortensen, 1939
  2. Species Lissocidaris xanthe Coppard & van Noordenburg, 2007
13. Genus Tretocidaris Mortensen, 1903
  1. Species Tretocidaris anguillensis Cutress, 1980 †
  2. Species Tretocidaris bartletti (A. Agassiz, 1880)
  3. Species Tretocidaris spinosa Mortensen, 1903
  4. Species Tretocidaris affinis (Philippi, 1845) accepted as Stylocidaris affinis (Philippi, 1845) (transferred to Stylocidaris)
  5. Species Tretocidaris annulata Mortensen, 1903 accepted as Tretocidaris bartletti (A. Agassiz, 1880) (subjective junior synonym)
  6. Species Tretocidaris bracteata (A. Agassiz, 1879) accepted as Stylocidaris bracteata (A. Agassiz, 1879) (transferred to Stylocidaris)
  7. Species Tretocidaris calacantha (A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907) accepted as Stylocidaris calacantha (A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907) (transferred to Stylocidaris)
  8. Species Tretocidaris dubia H.L. Clark, 1907 accepted as Hesperocidaris dubia (H.L. Clark, 1907) (transferred to Hesperocidaris)
  9. Species Tretocidaris panamensis (A. Agassiz, 1898) accepted as Hesperocidaris panamensis (A. Agassiz, 1898) (transferred to Hesperocidaris)
  10. Species Tretocidaris perplexa H.L. Clark, 1907 accepted as Hesperocidaris perplexa (H.L. Clark, 1907) (transferred to Hesperocidaris)
  11. Species Tretocidaris reini (Döderlein, 1887) accepted as Stylocidaris reini (Döderlein, 1887) (transferred to Stylocidaris)
  12. Species Tretocidaris tiara (Anderson, 1894) accepted as Stylocidaris tiara (Anderson, 1894) (transferred to Stylocidaris)
14. Genus Triassicidaris Smith, 1994 †
  1. Species Triassicidaris peruviensis Smith, 1994 †
15. Genus Actinocidaris Mortensen, 1928 accepted as Prionocidaris A. Agassiz, 1863 (subjective junior synonym)
  1. Species Actinocidaris thomasi (A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907) accepted as Prionocidaris thomasi (A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
16. Genus Cidarites auct. accepted as Cidaris Leske, 1778 (invalid name (ICZN 4th Ed. Article 20))
  1. Species Cidarites burckhardti Larrain, 1975 †
  2. Species Cidarites crenularis Goldfuss, 1829 †
  3. Species Cidarites variolare Brongniart in Cuvier & Brongniart, 1822 †
  4. Subgenus Cidarites (Echinus) Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Echinus Linnaeus, 1758 (accepted at genus rank)
    1. Species Cidarites (Echinus) hystrix Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Cidaris cidaris (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
  5. Subgenus Cidarites (Phyllacanthus) Brandt, 1835 accepted as Phyllacanthus Brandt, 1835 (accepted at genus rank)
    1. Species Cidarites (Phyllacanthus) dubia Brandt, 1835 accepted as Phyllacanthus dubius (Brandt, 1835) (Phyllacanthus accepted at genus rank)
  6. Subgenus Cidarites (Stephanocidaris) A. Agassiz, 1863 accepted as Goniocidaris Desor in Agassiz & Desor, 1846 (objective junior synonym)
    1. Species Cidarites (Stephanocidaris) bispinosa Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Prionocidaris bispinosa (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
  7. Species Cidarites baculosa Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Prionocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
  8. Species Cidarites bispinosa Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Prionocidaris bispinosa (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
  9. Species Cidarites bracteata (A. Agassiz, 1879) accepted as Stylocidaris bracteata (A. Agassiz, 1879) (transferred to Stylocidaris)
  10. Species Cidarites calamaria (Pallas, 1774) accepted as Echinothrix calamaris (Pallas, 1774) (transferred to Echinothrix)
  11. Species Cidarites diadema (Gmelin, 1791) accepted as Diadema setosum (Leske, 1778) (subjective junior synonym)
  12. Species Cidarites geranioides Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Goniocidaris (Goniocidaris) tubaria (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
  13. Species Cidarites hystrix Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Cidaris cidaris (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
  14. Species Cidarites imperialis Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Phyllacanthus imperialis (Lamarck, 1816)
  15. Species Cidarites mamillanum Roemer, 1836 † accepted as Polydiadema mamillanum (Roemer, 1836) † (transferred to Polydiadema)
  16. Species Cidarites metularia Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Eucidaris metularia (Lamarck, 1816)
  17. Species Cidarites moniliferus Goldfuss, 1826 † accepted as Stereocidaris monilifera (Goldfuss, 1826) † (transferred to Stereocidaris)
  18. Species Cidarites pistillaris Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Prionocidaris pistillaris (Lamarck, 1816)
  19. Species Cidarites pseudodiadema Lamarck, 1816 † accepted as Pseudodiadema pseudodiadema (Lamarck, 1816) † (transferred to Pseudodiadema)
  20. Species Cidarites pulvinata Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Astropyga pulvinata (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Astropyga)
  21. Species Cidarites pygmaeus Hagenow, 1840 † accepted as Salenia pygmaea (Hagenow, 1840) † (transferred to Salenia)
  22. Species Cidarites radiata (Leske, 1778) accepted as Astropyga radiata (Leske, 1778) (transferred to Astropyga)
  23. Species Cidarites savignyi Audouin, 1809 accepted as Diadema savignyi (Audouin, 1809) (transferred to Diadema)
  24. Species Cidarites spinosissima Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Echinothrix diadema (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
  25. Species Cidarites subularis Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Echinothrix diadema (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
  26. Species Cidarites tribuloides Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Eucidaris tribuloides (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Eucidaris)
  27. Species Cidarites tubaria Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Goniocidaris (Goniocidaris) tubaria (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Goniocidaris)
  28. Species Cidarites verticillata Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Plococidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Plococidaris)
17. Genus Cydaris accepted as Cidaris Leske, 1778 (misspelling)
  1. Species Cydaris hystrix (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Cidaris cidaris (Linnaeus, 1758) (misspelling for Cidaris hystrix)
18. Genus Dorocidaris A. Agassiz, 1869 accepted as Cidaris Leske, 1778 (objective junior synonym)
  1. Species Dorocidaris basseae Besairie & Lambert, 1930 †
  2. Species Dorocidaris exilis Lambert, 1931 †
  3. Species Dorocidaris henjamensis Clegg, 1933 †
  4. Species Dorocidaris molineti Lambert, 1931 †
  5. Subgenus Dorocidaris (Cidaris) Leske, 1778 accepted as Cidaris Leske, 1778 (accepted at genus rank)
    1. Species Dorocidaris (Cidaris) bracteata A. Agassiz, 1879 accepted as Stylocidaris bracteata (A. Agassiz, 1879) (transferred to Stylocidaris)
  6. Species Dorocidaris abyssicola A. Agassiz, 1869 accepted as Cidaris abyssicola (A. Agassiz, 1869) (transferred to Cidaris)
  7. Species Dorocidaris alcocki Anderson, 1894 accepted as Stereocidaris alcocki (Anderson, 1894) (transferred to Stereocidaris)
  8. Species Dorocidaris antarctica (Mortensen, 1909) accepted as Aporocidaris antarctica Mortensen, 1909 (unaccepted combination)
  9. Species Dorocidaris bartletti A. Agassiz, 1880 accepted as Tretocidaris bartletti (A. Agassiz, 1880) (transferred toTretocidaris)
  10. Species Dorocidaris blakei A. Agassiz, 1878 accepted as Cidaris blakei (A. Agassiz, 1878) (transferred to Cidaris)
  11. Species Dorocidaris bracteata A. Agassiz, 1879 accepted as Stylocidaris bracteata (A. Agassiz, 1879) (transferred to Stylocidaris)
  12. Species Dorocidaris calacantha A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907 accepted as Stylocidaris calacantha (A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907) (transferred to Stylocidaris)
  13. Species Dorocidaris canaliculatus (A. Agassiz, 1863) accepted as Austrocidaris canaliculata (A. Agassiz, 1863) (transferred to Austrocidaris)
  14. Species Dorocidaris capensis (Döderlein, 1901) accepted as Stereocidaris capensis Döderlein, 1901 (unaccepted combination)
  15. Species Dorocidaris dubia (H.L. Clark, 1907) accepted as Hesperocidaris dubia (H.L. Clark, 1907) (transferred to Hesperocidaris)
  16. Species Dorocidaris fragilis (A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907) accepted as Aporocidaris fragilis A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907 (unaccepted combination)
  17. Species Dorocidaris gaussensis (Mortensen, 1909) accepted as Notocidaris gaussensis Mortensen, 1909 (unaccepted combination)
  18. Species Dorocidaris gracilis Döderlein, 1885 accepted as Rhopalocidaris gracilis (Döderlein, 1885) (transferred to Rhopalocidaris)
  19. Species Dorocidaris grandis Döderlein, 1885 accepted as Stereocidaris grandis (Döderlein, 1885) (transferred to Stereocidaris)
  20. Species Dorocidaris hastata (Mortensen, 1909) accepted as Notocidaris hastata Mortensen, 1909 (unaccepted combination)
  21. Species Dorocidaris incerta (Koehler, 1902) accepted as Aporocidaris incerta (Koehler, 1902) (transferred to Aporocidaris)
  22. Species Dorocidaris indica (Döderlein, 1901) accepted as Stereocidaris indica Döderlein, 1901 (unaccepted combination)
  23. Species Dorocidaris ingolfiana (Mortensen, 1903) accepted as Stereocidaris ingolfiana Mortensen, 1903 (unaccepted combination)
  24. Species Dorocidaris japonica Döderlein, 1885 accepted as Phalacrocidaris japonica (Döderlein, 1885) (transferred to Phalacrocidaris)
  25. Species Dorocidaris leucacantha (A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907) accepted as Stereocidaris leucacantha A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907 (unaccepted combination)
  26. Species Dorocidaris lorioli Koehler, 1927 accepted as Stylocidaris lorioli (Koehler, 1927) (transferred to Stylocidaris)
  27. Species Dorocidaris micans Mortensen, 1903 accepted as Calocidaris micans (Mortensen, 1903) (transferred to Calocidaris)
  28. Species Dorocidaris nuda Mortensen, 1903 accepted as Cidaris nuda (Mortensen, 1903) (transferred to Cidaris)
  29. Species Dorocidaris panamensis A. Agassiz, 1898 accepted as Hesperocidaris panamensis (A. Agassiz, 1898) (transferred to Hesperocidaris)
  30. Species Dorocidaris papillata (Leske, 1778) accepted as Cidaris cidaris (Linnaeus, 1758)
  31. Species Dorocidaris perplexa (H.L. Clark, 1907) accepted as Hesperocidaris perplexa (H.L. Clark, 1907) (transferred to Hesperocidaris)
  32. Species Dorocidaris rugosa H.L. Clark, 1907 accepted as Cidaris rugosa (H.L. Clark, 1907) (transferred to Cidaris)
  33. Species Dorocidaris sharreri (A. Agassiz, 1880) accepted as Histocidaris sharreri (A. Agassiz, 1880) (transferred to Histocidaris)
  34. Species Dorocidaris tiara Anderson, 1894 accepted as Stylocidaris tiara (Anderson, 1894) (transferred to Stylocidaris)
19. Genus Eucidarus accepted as Eucidaris Pomel, 1883 (misspelling)
  1. Species Eucidarus thouarsii (L. Agassiz 6 Desor, 1846) accepted as Eucidaris thouarsii (L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846) (misspelling of parent genus)
20. Genus Gymnocidaris A. Agassiz, 1863 accepted as Eucidaris Pomel, 1883 (junior homonym of Gymnocidaris L. Agassiz, 1838)
  1. Species Gymnocidaris metularia (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Eucidaris metularia (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Eucidaris)
  2. Species Gymnocidaris minor A. Agassiz, 1863 accepted as Eucidaris metularia (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
21. Genus Orthocidaris A. Agassiz, 1863 accepted as Cidaris Leske, 1778 (preoccupied (non Cotteau, 1862); subjective junior synonym of Cidaris)
  1. Species Orthocidaris affinis (Philippi, 1845) accepted as Stylocidaris affinis (Philippi, 1845) (transferred to Stylocidaris)
  2. Species Orthocidaris hystrix (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Cidaris cidaris (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
  3. Species Orthocidaris papillata (Leske, 1778) accepted as Cidaris cidaris (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
22. Genus Prophyllacanthus Cutress, 1980 † accepted as Prionocidaris A. Agassiz, 1863 (subjective junior synonym)
  1. Species Prophyllacanthus eocenicus Cutress, 1980 †
23. Genus Schleinitzia Studer, 1876 accepted as Prionocidaris A. Agassiz, 1863 (junior subjective synonym of Prionocidaris)
  1. Species Schleinitzia crenularis Studer, 1876 accepted as Prionocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
Subfamily Goniocidarinae Mortensen, 1928
1. Genus Austrocidaris H.L. Clark, 1907
  1. Species Austrocidaris canaliculata (A. Agassiz, 1863)
    1. Variety Austrocidaris canaliculata var. lorioli (Mortensen, 1903) accepted as Austrocidaris lorioli (Mortensen, 1903) (accepted at species rank)
  2. Species Austrocidaris lorioli (Mortensen, 1903)
  3. Species Austrocidaris operta Philip, 1964 †
  4. Species Austrocidaris seymourensis Radwańska, 1996 †
  5. Species Austrocidaris spinulosa Mortensen, 1910
  6. Species Austrocidaris gigantea H.L. Clark, 1925 accepted as Homalocidaris gigantea (H.L. Clark, 1925) (transferred to Homalocidaris)
  7. Species Austrocidaris mortenseni (Koehler, 1900) accepted as Notocidaris mortenseni (Koehler, 1900) (transferred to Notocidaris)
  8. Species Austrocidaris nutrix (Thomson, 1876) accepted as Eurocidaris nutrix (Thomson, 1876) (transferred to Eurocidaris)
  9. Species Austrocidaris pawsoni McKnight, 1974 accepted as Ctenocidaris pawsoni (McKnight, 1974) (transferred to Ctenocidaris by Schultz (2011))
  10. Species Austrocidaris platyacantha H.L. Clark, 1925 accepted as Notocidaris platyacantha (H.L. Clark, 1925) (transferred to Notocidaris)
2. Genus Goniocidaris Desor in Agassiz & Desor, 1846
  1. Subgenus Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris) Mortensen, 1928
    1. Species Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris) alba Mortensen, 1928
    2. Species Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris) australiae Mortensen, 1928
    3. Species Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris) clypeata Döderlein, 1885
    4. Species Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris) crassa Mortensen, 1928
    5. Species Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris) fimbriata (de Meijere, 1904)
    6. Species Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris) parasol Fell, 1958
    7. Species Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris) sibogae Mortensen, 1928
    8. Species Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris) indica Mortensen, 1939 accepted as Goniocidaris (Goniocidaris) indica Mortensen, 1939 (unaccepted combination)
  2. Subgenus Goniocidaris (Cyrtocidaris) Mortensen, 1927
    1. Species Goniocidaris (Cyrtocidaris) tenuispina Mortensen, 1927
      1. Subspecies Goniocidaris (Cyrtocidaris) tenuispina major Mortensen, 1927
      2. Subspecies Goniocidaris (Cyrtocidaris) tenuispina tenuispina Mortensen, 1927
      3. Subspecies Goniocidaris (Cyrtocidaris) tenuispina tuberculata Mortensen, 1927
      4. Variety Goniocidaris (Cyrtocidaris) tenuispina var. major Mortensen, 1927 accepted as Goniocidaris (Cyrtocidaris) tenuispina major Mortensen, 1927 (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
      5. Variety Goniocidaris (Cyrtocidaris) tenuispina var. tuberculata Mortensen, 1927 accepted as Goniocidaris (Cyrtocidaris) tenuispina tuberculata Mortensen, 1927 (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
  3. Subgenus Goniocidaris (Discocidaris) Döderlein, 1885
    1. Species Goniocidaris (Discocidaris) mikado (Döderlein, 1885)
    2. Species Goniocidaris (Discocidaris) peltata Mortensen, 1927
    3. Species Goniocidaris (Discocidaris) clypeata Döderlein, 1885 accepted as Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris) clypeata Döderlein, 1885 (transferred to Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris))
    4. Species Goniocidaris (Discocidaris) florigera A. Agassiz, 1879 accepted as Goniocidaris (Petalocidaris) florigera A. Agassiz, 1879 (unaccepted combination)
    5. Species Goniocidaris (Discocidaris) hirsutispinis (de Meijere, 1904) accepted as Rhopalocidaris hirsutispina (de Meijere, 1904) (incorrect declination of species name)
  4. Subgenus Goniocidaris (Goniocidaris) Desor in Agassiz & Desor, 1846
    1. Species Goniocidaris (Goniocidaris) balinensis Mortensen, 1932
    2. Species Goniocidaris (Goniocidaris) indica Mortensen, 1939
    3. Species Goniocidaris (Goniocidaris) tubaria (Lamarck, 1816)
      1. Subspecies Goniocidaris (Goniocidaris) tubaria hallettensis Philip, 1964 †
      2. Subspecies Goniocidaris (Goniocidaris) tubaria impressa Koehler, 1926 accepted as Goniocidaris impressa Koehler, 1926 (accepted at species level)
    4. Species Goniocidaris (Goniocidaris) umbraculum Hutton, 1878
    5. Species Goniocidaris (Goniocidaris) impressa Koehler, 1926 represented as Goniocidaris impressa Koehler, 1926
  5. Subgenus Goniocidaris (Petalocidaris) Mortensen, 1903
    1. Species Goniocidaris (Petalocidaris) biserialis (Döderlein, 1885)
    2. Species Goniocidaris (Petalocidaris) florigera A. Agassiz, 1879
    3. Species Goniocidaris (Petalocidaris) spinosa Mortensen, 1928
    4. Species Goniocidaris (Petalocidaris) balinensis Mortensen, 1932 accepted as Goniocidaris (Goniocidaris) balinensis Mortensen, 1932 (unaccepted combination)
    5. Species Goniocidaris (Petalocidaris) peltata Mortensen, 1927 accepted as Goniocidaris (Discocidaris) peltata Mortensen, 1927 (unaccepted combination)
  6. Species Goniocidaris comptoni (Glauert, 1923) †
  7. Species Goniocidaris corona Baker, 1968
  8. Species Goniocidaris habanensis Sánchez Roig, 1949 †
  9. Species Goniocidaris hebe Fell, 1954 †
  10. Species Goniocidaris holguinensis Sánchez Roig, 1949 †
  11. Species Goniocidaris impressa Koehler, 1926
  12. Species Goniocidaris magi Pawson, 1964
  13. Species Goniocidaris mortenseni Chapman & Cudmore, 1934 †
  14. Species Goniocidaris murrayensis Chapman & Cudmore, 1934 †
  15. Species Goniocidaris noetlingi Roman, 1976 †
  16. Species Goniocidaris paraplu Donovan, Renema & Lewis, 2010 †
  17. Species Goniocidaris praecipua Philip, 1964 †
  18. Species Goniocidaris pusilla Fell, 1954 †
  19. Species Goniocidaris alba Mortensen, 1928 accepted as Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris) alba Mortensen, 1928 (transferred to Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris))
  20. Species Goniocidaris australiae Mortensen, 1928 accepted as Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris) australiae Mortensen, 1928 (transferred to Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris))
  21. Species Goniocidaris biserialis (Döderlein, 1885) accepted as Goniocidaris (Petalocidaris) biserialis (Döderlein, 1885) (transferred to Goniocidaris (Petalocidaris))
  22. Species Goniocidaris canaliculata (A. Agassiz, 1879) accepted as Austrocidaris canaliculata (A. Agassiz, 1863) (transferred to Austrocidaris)
  23. Species Goniocidaris clypeata Döderlein, 1885 accepted as Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris) clypeata Döderlein, 1885 (transferred to Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris))
  24. Species Goniocidaris crassa Mortensen, 1928 accepted as Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris) crassa Mortensen, 1928 (transferred to Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris))
  25. Species Goniocidaris döderleini A. Agassiz, 1898 accepted as Goniocidaris doederleini A. Agassiz, 1898 (incorrect original spelling (mandatory changed according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 32.5.2.1.))
  26. Species Goniocidaris doederleini A. Agassiz, 1898 accepted as Centrocidaris doederleini (A. Agassiz, 1898) (transferred to Centrocidaris)
  27. Species Goniocidaris fimbriata (de Meijere, 1904) accepted as Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris) fimbriata (de Meijere, 1904) (transferred to Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris))
  28. Species Goniocidaris geranioides (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Goniocidaris (Goniocidaris) tubaria (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
    1. Subspecies Goniocidaris geranioides tubaria (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Goniocidaris (Goniocidaris) tubaria (Lamarck, 1816) (accepted at species rank)
  29. Species Goniocidaris gracilis (Döderlein, 1885) accepted as Rhopalocidaris gracilis (Döderlein, 1885) (transferred to Rhopalocidaris)
  30. Species Goniocidaris membranipora Studer, 1876 accepted as Eurocidaris nutrix (Thomson, 1876) (subjective junior synonym)
  31. Species Goniocidaris mikado (Döderlein, 1885) accepted as Goniocidaris (Discocidaris) mikado (Döderlein, 1885) (transferred to Goniocidaris (Discocidaris))
  32. Species Goniocidaris mortenseni Koehler, 1900 accepted as Notocidaris mortenseni (Koehler, 1900) (transferred to Notocidaris)
  33. Species Goniocidaris perrieri (Koehler, 1912) accepted as Ctenocidaris perrieri Koehler, 1912 (unaccepted combination)
  34. Species Goniocidaris quoyi L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846 accepted as Goniocidaris (Goniocidaris) tubaria (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
  35. Species Goniocidaris spinosa Mortensen, 1928 accepted as Goniocidaris (Petalocidaris) spinosa Mortensen, 1928 (transferred to Goniocidaris (Petalocidaris))
  36. Species Goniocidaris vivipara Studer, 1876 accepted as Austrocidaris canaliculata (A. Agassiz, 1863) (subjective junior synonym)
  37. Species Goniocidaris balinensis Mortensen, 1932 represented as Goniocidaris (Goniocidaris) balinensis Mortensen, 1932
  38. Species Goniocidaris florigera A. Agassiz, 1879 represented as Goniocidaris (Petalocidaris) florigera A. Agassiz, 1879
  39. Species Goniocidaris indica Mortensen, 1939 represented as Goniocidaris (Goniocidaris) indica Mortensen, 1939
  40. Species Goniocidaris parasol Fell, 1958 represented as Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris) parasol Fell, 1958
  41. Species Goniocidaris peltata Mortensen, 1927 represented as Goniocidaris (Discocidaris) peltata Mortensen, 1927 (placed in subgenus Goniocidaris (Discocidaris))
  42. Species Goniocidaris sibogae Mortensen, 1928 represented as Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris) sibogae Mortensen, 1928 (transferred to Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris))
  43. Species Goniocidaris tenuispina Mortensen, 1927 represented as Goniocidaris (Cyrtocidaris) tenuispina Mortensen, 1927
  44. Species Goniocidaris umbraculum Hutton, 1872 represented as Goniocidaris (Goniocidaris) umbraculum Hutton, 1878
3. Genus Ogmocidaris Mortensen, 1921
  1. Species Ogmocidaris benhami Mortensen, 1921
4. Genus Psilocidaris Mortensen, 1927
  1. Species Psilocidaris echinulata Mortensen, 1927
5. Genus Rhopalocidaris Mortensen, 1927
  1. Species Rhopalocidaris gracilis (Döderlein, 1885)
  2. Species Rhopalocidaris hirsutispina (de Meijere, 1904)
    1. Subspecies Rhopalocidaris hirsutispina hirsutispina (de Meijere, 1904)
    2. Subspecies Rhopalocidaris hirsutispina viridis Mortensen, 1927
  3. Species Rhopalocidaris rosea Mortensen, 1928
    1. Subspecies Rhopalocidaris rosea rosea Mortensen, 1928
    2. Subspecies Rhopalocidaris rosea tenuis Mortensen, 1928
  4. Species Rhopalocidaris hirsutispinus (de Meijere, 1904) accepted as Rhopalocidaris hirsutispina (de Meijere, 1904) (erroneous declination of epithet)
    1. Subspecies Rhopalocidaris hirsutispinus viridis Mortensen, 1927
    2. Variety Rhopalocidaris hirsutispinus var. viridis Mortensen, 1927 accepted as Rhopalocidaris hirsutispinus viridis Mortensen, 1927 (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
6. Genus Schizocidaris Mortensen, 1903
  1. Species Schizocidaris assimilis Mortensen, 1903
  2. Species Schizocidaris fasciata Mortensen, 1927
  3. Species Schizocidaris serrata (Mortensen, 1903)
7. Genus Aspidocidaris Mortensen, 1928 accepted as Goniocidaris (Aspidocidaris) Mortensen, 1928 (accepted at subgenus rank)
8. Genus Cyrtocidaris Mortensen, 1927 accepted as Goniocidaris (Cyrtocidaris) Mortensen, 1927 (accepted at subgenus rank)
9. Genus Discocidaris Döderlein, 1885 accepted as Goniocidaris (Discocidaris) Döderlein, 1885 (accepted at subgenus rank)
  1. Subgenus Discocidaris (Cidaris) Leske, 1778 accepted as Cidaris Leske, 1778 (accepted at genus rank)
    1. Species Discocidaris (Cidaris) mikado Döderlein, 1885 accepted as Goniocidaris (Discocidaris) mikado (Döderlein, 1885) (transferred to Goniocidaris (Discocidaris))
  2. Species Discocidaris florigera (A. Agassiz, 1879) accepted as Goniocidaris (Petalocidaris) florigera A. Agassiz, 1879 (unaccepted combination)
  3. Species Discocidaris mikado Döderlein, 1885 accepted as Goniocidaris (Discocidaris) mikado (Döderlein, 1885) (transferred to Goniocidaris (Discocidaris))
  4. Species Discocidaris reini (Döderlein, 1887) accepted as Stylocidaris reini (Döderlein, 1887) (transferred to Stylocidaris)
  5. Species Discocidaris serrata Mortensen, 1903 accepted as Schizocidaris serrata (Mortensen, 1903) (transferred to Schizocidaris)
10. Genus Goniocidaria accepted as Goniocidaris Desor in Agassiz & Desor, 1846 (misspelling of Goniocidaris)
  1. Species Goniocidaria magi Pawson, 1964 accepted as Goniocidaris magi Pawson, 1964 (misspelling)
11. Genus Petalocidaris Mortensen, 1903 accepted as Goniocidaris (Petalocidaris) Mortensen, 1903 (accepted at subgenus rank)
  1. Species Petalocidaris florigera A. Agassiz, 1879 accepted as Goniocidaris (Petalocidaris) florigera A. Agassiz, 1879 (unaccepted combination)
12. Genus Stephanocidaris A. Agassiz, 1863 accepted as Goniocidaris Desor in Agassiz & Desor, 1846 (objective junior synonym)
  1. Species Stephanocidaris biserialis Döderlein, 1885 accepted as Goniocidaris (Petalocidaris) biserialis (Döderlein, 1885) (transferred to Goniocidaris (Petalocidaris))
  2. Species Stephanocidaris bracteata (A. Agassiz, 1879) accepted as Stylocidaris bracteata (A. Agassiz, 1879) (transferred to Stylocidaris)
  3. Species Stephanocidaris glandulosa (De Meijere, 1904) accepted as Prionocidaris glandulosa (De Meijere, 1904) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
  4. Species Stephanocidaris hawaiiensis A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907 accepted as Prionocidaris hawaiiensis (A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
  5. Species Stephanocidaris tubaria (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Goniocidaris (Goniocidaris) tubaria (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Goniocidaris)
13. Genus Adelcidaris Cotton & Godfrey, 1942 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
Tribe Phyllacanthina Smith & Wright, 1989
1. Genus Phyllacanthus Brandt, 1835
  1. Species Phyllacanthus clarkii †
    1. Subspecies Phyllacanthus clarkii impensus Philip, 1963 †
  2. Species Phyllacanthus dubius (Brandt, 1835)
    1. Subspecies Phyllacanthus dubius sundaica Martin in Jeannet & Martin, 1937 †
  3. Species Phyllacanthus duncani Chapman & Cudmore, 1934 †
    1. Subspecies Phyllacanthus duncani gambierensis Philip, 1963 †
  4. Species Phyllacanthus forcipulatus Mortensen, 1936
  5. Species Phyllacanthus imperialis (Lamarck, 1816)
  6. Species Phyllacanthus irregularis Mortensen, 1928
    1. Subspecies Phyllacanthus irregularis kimberi Cotton & Godfrey, 1942 †
  7. Species Phyllacanthus longispinus Mortensen, 1918
  8. Species Phyllacanthus magnificus H.L. Clark, 1914
  9. Species Phyllacanthus parvispinus Tenison-Woods, 1878
  10. Species Phyllacanthus priscus Brito & Ramires, 1974 †
  11. Species Phyllacanthus serratus Philip, 1963 †
  12. Species Phyllacanthus suleimani (Noetling, 1897) †
  13. Species Phyllacanthus texanus Whitney & Kellum, 1966 †
  14. Species Phyllacanthus titan Fell, 1954 †
  15. Species Phyllacanthus tylotus H.L. Clark, 1945 †
  16. Species Phyllacanthus tysoni Whitney & Kellum, 1966 †
  17. Species Phyllacanthus wellmanae Fell, 1954 †
  18. Species Phyllacanthus annulifera A. Agassiz, 1873 accepted as Prionocidaris baculosa annulifera (A. Agassiz, 1873) (transferred to Prionocidaris; accepted at subspecies rank)
  19. Species Phyllacanthus australis Ramsay, 1885 accepted as Prionocidaris australis (Ramsay, 1885) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
  20. Species Phyllacanthus baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Prionocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816)
  21. Species Phyllacanthus baculosus (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Prionocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
  22. Species Phyllacanthus dubia (Brandt, 1835) accepted as Phyllacanthus dubius (Brandt, 1835) (transferred to Phyllacanthus)
  23. Species Phyllacanthus fustigera A. Agassiz, 1863 accepted as Phyllacanthus imperialis (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
  24. Species Phyllacanthus fustigerus A. Agassiz, 1863 accepted as Phyllacanthus imperialis (Lamarck, 1816) (incorrect original spelling (mandatory changed according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 31.2.))
  25. Species Phyllacanthus gigantea (A. Agassiz, 1863) accepted as Chondrocidaris gigantea A. Agassiz, 1863 (unaccepted combination)
  26. Species Phyllacanthus longispina Mortensen, 1918 accepted as Phyllacanthus longispinus Mortensen, 1918 (incorrect species declination)
  27. Species Phyllacanthus parvispina Tenison-Woods, 1879 accepted as Phyllacanthus parvispinus Tenison-Woods, 1878 (incorrect declination of species name)
  28. Species Phyllacanthus tenuispinus accepted as Phyllacanthus parvispinus Tenison-Woods, 1878 (misspelling)
  29. Species Phyllacanthus thomasi A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907 accepted as Prionocidaris thomasi (A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
  30. Species Phyllacanthus verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Plococidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Plococidaris)
  31. Species Phyllacanthus verticillatus (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Plococidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Plococidaris)
  32. Species Phyllacanthus verticulata accepted as Plococidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) (misspelling for Phyllacanthus verticillata)
2. Genus Leiocidaris Desor, 1855 accepted as Phyllacanthus Brandt, 1835 (subjective junior synonym)
  1. Species Leiocidaris cojimarensis Lambert & Sánchez Roig in Sánchez Roig, 1949 †
  2. Species Leiocidaris cottreaui Lambert in Lambert & Pérébaskine, 1929 †
  3. Species Leiocidaris karakachi Weber, 1934 †
  4. Species Leiocidaris leoni Lambert & Sánchez Roig in Sánchez Roig, 1926 †
  5. Species Leiocidaris madrugensis Sánchez Roig, 1949 †
  6. Species Leiocidaris mortenseni Lambert, 1933 †
  7. Species Leiocidaris rollieri Jeannet, 1933 †
  8. Species Leiocidaris sanfilippoi Checchia-Rispoli, 1932 †
  9. Species Leiocidaris spinidentatus Palmer in Sánchez Roig, 1949 †
  10. Species Leiocidaris stefaninii Shalem, 1933 †
  11. Species Leiocidaris thiebaudi Jeannet, 1955 †
  12. Species Leiocidaris tobleri Jeannet, 1933 †
  13. Species Leiocidaris tripolitana Checchia-Rispoli, 1933 †
  14. Species Leiocidaris affinis (Philippi, 1845) accepted as Stylocidaris affinis (Philippi, 1845) (transferred to Stylocidaris)
  15. Species Leiocidaris annulifera (A. Agassiz, 1873) accepted as Prionocidaris baculosa annulifera (A. Agassiz, 1873) (transferred to Prionocidaris; accepted at subspecies rank)
  16. Species Leiocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Prionocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816)
  17. Species Leiocidaris bispinosa (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Prionocidaris bispinosa (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
  18. Species Leiocidaris canaliculata Duncan & Sladen † accepted as Stereocidaris canaliculata (Duncan & Sladen) † (transferred to Stereocidaris)
  19. Species Leiocidaris cidaris Lambert & Thiéry, 1910 accepted as Prionocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
  20. Species Leiocidaris danae (L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846) accepted as Eucidaris thouarsii (L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846) (subjective junior synonym)
  21. Species Leiocidaris gigantea (A. Agassiz, 1863) accepted as Chondrocidaris gigantea A. Agassiz, 1863 (unaccepted combination)
  22. Species Leiocidaris glandulosa (De Meijere, 1904) accepted as Prionocidaris glandulosa (De Meijere, 1904) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
  23. Species Leiocidaris hawaiiensis (A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907) accepted as Prionocidaris hawaiiensis (A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
  24. Species Leiocidaris hystrix (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Cidaris cidaris (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
  25. Species Leiocidaris imperialis (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Phyllacanthus imperialis (Lamarck, 1816)
  26. Species Leiocidaris papillata (Leske, 1778) accepted as Cidaris cidaris (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
  27. Species Leiocidaris pistillaris (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Prionocidaris pistillaris (Lamarck, 1816)
  28. Species Leiocidaris recens (Troschel, 1877) accepted as Prionocidaris bispinosa (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
  29. Species Leiocidaris stokesii (L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846) accepted as Stylocidaris affinis (Philippi, 1845) (subjective junior synonym)
  30. Species Leiocidaris thomasi (A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907) accepted as Prionocidaris thomasi (A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
  31. Species Leiocidaris thouarsii (L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846) accepted as Eucidaris thouarsii (L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846) (transferred to Eucidaris)
  32. Species Leiocidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Plococidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Plococidaris)
3. Genus Lhyllacanthus accepted as Phyllacanthus Brandt, 1835 (spelling mistake)
  1. Species Lhyllacanthus verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Plococidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Plococidaris)
4. Genus Peiocidaris accepted as Leiocidaris Desor, 1855 (spelling mistake)
  1. Species Peiocidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Plococidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Plococidaris)
Genus Plegiocidaris Pomel, 1883 †
1. Species Plegiocidaris ardesica Thiéry in Thiéry, Lambert & Collignon, 1928 †
2. Species Plegiocidaris babeaui †
  1. Subspecies Plegiocidaris babeaui granulosa Mercier, 1932 †
  2. Variety Plegiocidaris babeaui var. granulosa Mercier, 1932 † accepted as Plegiocidaris babeaui granulosa Mercier, 1932 † (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
3. Species Plegiocidaris biassalensis Weber, 1934 †
4. Species Plegiocidaris bifrons Lambert, 1936 †
5. Species Plegiocidaris caeuliculus Lambert, 1936 †
6. Species Plegiocidaris gemmata Gerasimov, 1955 †
7. Species Plegiocidaris helviorum Lambert, 1932 †
8. Species Plegiocidaris huguenini Lambert, 1931 †
9. Species Plegiocidaris jacobi Basse & Lambert in Lambert, 1936 †
10. Species Plegiocidaris kuchkaensis Weber, 1934 †
11. Species Plegiocidaris lamberti Weber, 1934 †
12. Species Plegiocidaris lemoinei Lambert in Demoly, 1928 †
13. Species Plegiocidaris marizensis Lambert, 1937 †
14. Species Plegiocidaris mercieri Lambert, 1933 †
15. Species Plegiocidaris morierei †
  1. Subspecies Plegiocidaris morierei nodosa Mercier, 1937 †
  2. Variety Plegiocidaris morierei var. nodosa Mercier, 1937 † accepted as Plegiocidaris morierei nodosa Mercier, 1937 † (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
16. Species Plegiocidaris orientalis El-Din Mahmoud, 1955 †
17. Species Plegiocidaris pseudohorrida Lambert, 1936 †
18. Species Plegiocidaris raibliana †
  1. Subspecies Plegiocidaris raibliana rhodiensis Venzo, 1934 †
  2. Variety Plegiocidaris raibliana var. rhodiensis Venzo, 1934 † accepted as Plegiocidaris raibliana rhodiensis Venzo, 1934 † (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
19. Species Plegiocidaris telrhemtensis Lambert, 1937 †
20. Species Plegiocidaris termieri Lambert, 1937 †
21. Species Plegiocidaris tingitana Lambert, 1933 †
22. Species Plegiocidaris vogdti Weber, 1934 †
23. Species Plegiocidaris welschi Lambert, 1935 †
24. Species Plegiocidaris challengeri Lambert & Thiéry, 1910 accepted as Histocidaris elegans (A. Agassiz, 1879) (subjective junior synonym)
25. Species Plegiocidaris cobosi (A. Agassiz, 1898) accepted as Histocidaris cobosi (A. Agassiz, 1898) (transferred to Histocidaris)
26. Species Plegiocidaris fragilis (A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907) accepted as Aporocidaris fragilis A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907 (unaccepted combination)
27. Species Plegiocidaris milleri (A. Agassiz, 1898) accepted as Aporocidaris milleri (A. Agassiz, 1898) (transferred to Aporocidaris)
28. Species Plegiocidaris misakiensis (Yoshiwara, 1898) accepted as Histocidaris misakiensis (Yoshiwara, 1898) (transferred to Histocidaris)
29. Species Plegiocidaris purpurata (Thomson, 1872) accepted as Histocidaris purpurata (Thomson, 1872) (transferred to Histocidaris)
30. Species Plegiocidaris variabilis (A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907) accepted as Histocidaris variabilis (A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907) (transferred to Histocidaris)
Subfamily Stereocidarinae Lambert, 1900
1. Genus Hirudocidaris Smith & Wright, 1989 †
2. Genus Phalacrocidaris Lambert, 1902
  1. Species Phalacrocidaris catherinae Smith & Wright, 1989 †
  2. Species Phalacrocidaris japonica (Döderlein, 1885)
  3. Species Phalacrocidaris grandis (Döderlein, 1885) accepted as Stereocidaris grandis (Döderlein, 1885) (transferred to Stereocidaris)
  4. Species Phalacrocidaris microtuberculata (Yoshiwara, 1898) accepted as Stereocidaris microtuberculata (Yoshiwara, 1898) (transferred to Stereocidaris)
  5. Species Phalacrocidaris tricarinata (Döderlein, 1901) accepted as Stereocidaris alcocki (Anderson, 1894) (subjective junior synonym)
3. Genus Sinaecidaris Fourtau, 1921 †
4. Genus Stereocidaris Pomel, 1883
  1. Species Stereocidaris alcocki (Anderson, 1894)
    1. Subspecies Stereocidaris alcocki teretispina (Döderlein, 1906) accepted as Stereocidaris alcocki (Anderson, 1894) (based on a pathologic specimen (infested by parasitic gastropods))
    2. Variety Stereocidaris alcocki var. teretispina (Döderlein, 1906) accepted as Stereocidaris alcocki teretispina (Döderlein, 1906) (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
  2. Species Stereocidaris baileyi Fell, 1962 †
  3. Species Stereocidaris bolli Krenkel, 1928 †
  4. Species Stereocidaris canaliculata (Duncan & Sladen) †
  5. Species Stereocidaris capensis Döderlein, 1901
  6. Species Stereocidaris cudmorei Philip, 1964 †
  7. Species Stereocidaris destefanii Innocenti, 1924 †
  8. Species Stereocidaris excavata Mortensen, 1932
  9. Species Stereocidaris fosteri Philip, 1964 †
  10. Species Stereocidaris grandis (Döderlein, 1885)
    1. Subspecies Stereocidaris grandis fusana Nisiyama, 1966 †
    2. Subspecies Stereocidaris grandis grandis (Döderlein, 1885)
    3. Subspecies Stereocidaris grandis hyatorina Mortensen, 1928
    4. Subspecies Stereocidaris grandis rubra Mortensen, 1927 accepted as Stereocidaris granularis rubra Mortensen, 1927 (transferred to Stereocidaris granularis)
    5. Variety Stereocidaris grandis var. hyatorina Mortensen, 1928 accepted as Stereocidaris grandis hyatorina Mortensen, 1928 (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
    6. Variety Stereocidaris grandis var. rubra Mortensen, 1927 accepted as Stereocidaris grandis rubra Mortensen, 1927 (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
  11. Species Stereocidaris granularis Mortensen, 1928
    1. Subspecies Stereocidaris granularis granularis Mortensen, 1928
    2. Subspecies Stereocidaris granularis rubra Mortensen, 1927
  12. Species Stereocidaris hawaiiensis Mortensen, 1928
  13. Species Stereocidaris hispida Philip, 1964 †
  14. Species Stereocidaris hudspethensis Cooke, 1955 †
  15. Species Stereocidaris hutchinsoni Fell, 1954 †
  16. Species Stereocidaris indica Döderlein, 1901
    1. Subspecies Stereocidaris indica philippinensis Mortensen, 1928
    2. Subspecies Stereocidaris indica capensis Döderlein, 1901 accepted as Stereocidaris capensis Döderlein, 1901
    3. Subspecies Stereocidaris indica tricarinata Döderlein, 1901 accepted as Stereocidaris alcocki (Anderson, 1894) (subjective junior synonym)
    4. Variety Stereocidaris indica var. africana Döderlein, 1901 accepted as Stereocidaris indica Döderlein, 1901 (subjective junior synonym)
    5. Variety Stereocidaris indica var. carinata Döderlein, 1901 accepted as Stereocidaris indica Döderlein, 1901 (subjective junior synonym)
    6. Variety Stereocidaris indica var. integra Döderlein, 1901 accepted as Stereocidaris indica Döderlein, 1901 (subjective junior synonym)
    7. Variety Stereocidaris indica var. philippinensis Mortensen, 1928 accepted as Stereocidaris indica philippinensis Mortensen, 1928 (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
    8. Variety Stereocidaris indica var. sumatrana Döderlein, 1906 accepted as Stereocidaris indica Döderlein, 1901 (subjective junior synonym)
  17. Species Stereocidaris inermis Philip, 1964 †
  18. Species Stereocidaris ingolfiana Mortensen, 1903
  19. Species Stereocidaris intricata Philip, 1964 †
  20. Species Stereocidaris jaekeli Krenkel, 1928 †
    1. Subspecies Stereocidaris jaekeli grandior Krenkel, 1928 †
    2. Subspecies Stereocidaris jaekeli latior Krenkel, 1928 †
    3. Subspecies Stereocidaris jaekeli undulifera Krenkel, 1928 †
    4. Variety Stereocidaris jaekeli var. grandior Krenkel, 1928 † accepted as Stereocidaris jaekeli grandior Krenkel, 1928 † (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
    5. Variety Stereocidaris jaekeli var. undulifera Krenkel, 1928 † accepted as Stereocidaris jaekeli undulifera Krenkel, 1928 † (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
  21. Species Stereocidaris keertii Smith, 2010 †
  22. Species Stereocidaris leucacantha A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907
  23. Species Stereocidaris microtuberculata (Yoshiwara, 1898)
  24. Species Stereocidaris monilifera (Goldfuss, 1826) †
  25. Species Stereocidaris nascaensis Allison, Durham & Mintz, 1967
  26. Species Stereocidaris opipara (Duncan & Sladen) †
  27. Species Stereocidaris purpurascens Mortensen, 1928
  28. Species Stereocidaris reducta Mortensen, 1939
  29. Species Stereocidaris rugensis Krenkel, 1928 †
  30. Species Stereocidaris sceptriferoides (Döderlein, 1887)
    1. Subspecies Stereocidaris sceptriferoides lamellata Mortensen, 1927
    2. Subspecies Stereocidaris sceptriferoides lanceolata Mortensen, 1928
    3. Subspecies Stereocidaris sceptriferoides sceptriferoides (Döderlein, 1887)
    4. Variety Stereocidaris sceptriferoides var. lamellata Mortensen, 1927 accepted as Stereocidaris sceptriferoides lamellata Mortensen, 1927 (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
    5. Variety Stereocidaris sceptriferoides var. lanceolata Mortensen, 1928 accepted as Stereocidaris sceptriferoides lanceolata Mortensen, 1928 (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
  31. Species Stereocidaris squamosa Mortensen, 1928
  32. Species Stereocidaris stylifera Mortensen, 1928
  33. Species Stereocidaris sulcatispinis Mortensen, 1928
  34. Species Stereocidaris trigonodus Aziz, 1991 †
  35. Species Stereocidaris tubifera Mortensen, 1928
    1. Subspecies Stereocidaris tubifera impressa Mortensen, 1928
    2. Subspecies Stereocidaris tubifera tubifera Mortensen, 1928
    3. Variety Stereocidaris tubifera var. impressa Mortensen, 1928 accepted as Stereocidaris tubifera impressa Mortensen, 1928 (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
  36. Subgenus Stereocidaris (Phalacrocidaris) Lambert, 1902 accepted as Phalacrocidaris Lambert, 1902 (accepted at genus rank)
    1. Species Stereocidaris (Phalacrocidaris) japonica (Döderlein, 1885) accepted as Phalacrocidaris japonica (Döderlein, 1885) (transferred to Phalacrocidaris)
      1. Subspecies Stereocidaris (Phalacrocidaris) japonica multipora Nisiyama, 1966 †
  37. Species Stereocidaris excavatus Mortensen, 1932 accepted as Stereocidaris excavata Mortensen, 1932 (incorrect declination of species name)
  38. Species Stereocidaris incerta (Koehler, 1902) accepted as Aporocidaris incerta (Koehler, 1902) (transferred to Aporocidaris)
  39. Species Stereocidaris japonica (Döderlein, 1885) accepted as Phalacrocidaris japonica (Döderlein, 1885) (transferred to Phalacrocidaris)
  40. Species Stereocidaris lorioli Mortensen, 1903 accepted as Austrocidaris lorioli (Mortensen, 1903) (transferred to Austrocidaris)
  41. Species Stereocidaris mortenseni (Koehler, 1900) accepted as Notocidaris mortenseni (Koehler, 1900) (transferred to Notocidaris)
  42. Species Stereocidaris nutrix (Thomson, 1876) accepted as Eurocidaris nutrix (Thomson, 1876) (transferred to Eurocidaris)
  43. Species Stereocidaris tenuispina (Yoshiwara, 1898) accepted as Phalacrocidaris japonica (Döderlein, 1885) (subjective junior synonym)
  44. Species Stereocidaris tricarinata Döderlein, 1901 accepted as Stereocidaris alcocki (Anderson, 1894) (subjective junior synonym)
5. Genus Temnocidaris Cotteau, 1863 †
  1. Species Temnocidaris schlueteri Salah, 1982 †
  2. Species Temnocidaris canaliculata A. Agassiz, 1863 accepted as Austrocidaris canaliculata (A. Agassiz, 1863) (transferred to Austrocidaris)
6. Genus Anomocidaris A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907 accepted as Phalacrocidaris Lambert, 1902 (Subjective junior synonym)
  1. Species Anomocidaris japonica (Döderlein, 1885) accepted as Phalacrocidaris japonica (Döderlein, 1885) (transferred to Phalacrocidaris)
  2. Species Anomocidaris tenuispina (Yoshiwara, 1898) accepted as Phalacrocidaris japonica (Döderlein, 1885) (subjective junior synonym)
7. Subtribe Cidarina Gray, 1825 accepted as Cidarinae Mortensen, 1928 (accepted at subfamily level)
8. Subtribe Ctenocidarina Mortensen, 1928 accepted as Ctenocidaridae Mortensen, 1928 (accepted at family level)
9. Subtribe Goniocidarina Mortensen, 1928 accepted as Goniocidarinae Mortensen, 1928 (accepted at subfamily level)
10. Subtribe Histocidarina Lambert, 1900 accepted as Histocidaridae Lambert, 1900 (accepted at family level)
11. Subtribe Rhabdocidarina Lambert, 1900 † accepted as Rhabdocidaridae Lambert, 1900 † (accepted at family level)
12. Genus Santonicidaris Vadet, Nicolleau & Cottard, 2013 † accepted as Stereocidaris Pomel, 1883 (subjective junior synonym)
13. Subtribe Stereocidarina Lambert, 1900 accepted as Stereocidarinae Lambert, 1900 (accepted at subfamily level)
14. Subtribe Stylocidarina Mortensen, 1903 accepted as Stylocidarinae Mortensen, 1903 (accepted at subfamily level)
15. Genus Carantonicidaris Vadet, Nicolleau & Cottard, 2013 † (uncertain > nomen dubium, considered a nomen dubium by Smith in Smith & Kroh (2011))
  1. Species Carantonicidaris campaniensis (Lambert, 1909) † (uncertain > unassessed)
  2. Species Carantonicidaris subvesiculosa (d'Orbigny, 1850) † (uncertain > unassessed)
Subfamily Stylocidarinae Mortensen, 1903
1. Genus Acanthocidaris Mortensen, 1903
  1. Species Acanthocidaris curvatispinis (Bell, 1892)
  2. Species Acanthocidaris hastigera A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907
  3. Species Acanthocidaris maculicollis (de Meijere, 1904)
  4. Species Acanthocidaris hastingeria accepted as Acanthocidaris hastigera A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907 (misspelling)
2. Genus Plococidaris Mortensen, 1909
  1. Species Plococidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816)
  2. Species Plococidaris bispinosa (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Prionocidaris bispinosa (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
  3. Species Plococidaris vertillata accepted as Plococidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) (misspelling)
3. Genus Prionocidaris A. Agassiz, 1863
  1. Species Prionocidaris australis (Ramsay, 1885)
  2. Species Prionocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816)
    1. Subspecies Prionocidaris baculosa annulifera (A. Agassiz, 1873)
    2. Subspecies Prionocidaris baculosa baculosa (Lamarck, 1816)
    3. Subspecies Prionocidaris baculosa longicollis Mortensen, 1928
    4. Subspecies Prionocidaris baculosa lineata H.L. Clark, 1925 accepted as Prionocidaris pistillaris (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
    5. Variety Prionocidaris baculosa var. lineata H.L. Clark, 1925 accepted as Prionocidaris baculosa lineata H.L. Clark, 1925 (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
  3. Species Prionocidaris bispinosa (Lamarck, 1816)
    1. Subspecies Prionocidaris bispinosa elegans Mortensen, 1918
    2. Subspecies Prionocidaris bispinosa laevis H.L. Clark, 1938
    3. Subspecies Prionocidaris bispinosa nigrobrunnea Mortensen, 1928
    4. Subspecies Prionocidaris bispinosa aruana Döderlein, 1911 accepted as Prionocidaris bispinosa (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
    5. Subspecies Prionocidaris bispinosa chinensis Döderlein, 1902 accepted as Prionocidaris bispinosa (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
    6. Subspecies Prionocidaris bispinosa ramsayi Döderlein, 1902 accepted as Prionocidaris bispinosa (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
    7. Variety Prionocidaris bispinosa var. aruana Döderlein, 1911 accepted as Prionocidaris bispinosa aruana Döderlein, 1911 (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
    8. Variety Prionocidaris bispinosa var. chinensis Döderlein, 1902 accepted as Prionocidaris bispinosa chinensis Döderlein, 1902 (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
    9. Variety Prionocidaris bispinosa var. elegans Mortensen, 1918 accepted as Prionocidaris bispinosa elegans Mortensen, 1918 (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
    10. Variety Prionocidaris bispinosa var. laevis H.L. Clark, 1938 accepted as Prionocidaris bispinosa laevis H.L. Clark, 1938 (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
    11. Variety Prionocidaris bispinosa var. nigrobrunnea Mortensen, 1928 accepted as Prionocidaris bispinosa nigrobrunnea Mortensen, 1928 (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
    12. Variety Prionocidaris bispinosa var. ramsayi Döderlein, 1902 accepted as Prionocidaris bispinosa ramsayi Döderlein, 1902 (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
  4. Species Prionocidaris callista Rowe & Hoggett, 1986
  5. Species Prionocidaris cookei Cutress, 1976 †
  6. Species Prionocidaris glandulosa (De Meijere, 1904)
  7. Species Prionocidaris haasti Fell, 1954 †
  8. Species Prionocidaris hawaiiensis (A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907)
  9. Species Prionocidaris katherinae Cutress, 1980 †
  10. Species Prionocidaris malindiensis Stephenson, 1968 †
  11. Species Prionocidaris marchalli Fell, 1954 †
  12. Species Prionocidaris neglecta Smith & Wright, 1989 †
  13. Species Prionocidaris pistillaris (Lamarck, 1816)
  14. Species Prionocidaris popeae Hoggett & Rowe, 1986
  15. Species Prionocidaris praeverticillata Stephenson, 1968 †
  16. Species Prionocidaris scoparia Chapman & Cudmore, 1934 †
  17. Species Prionocidaris thomasi (A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907)
  18. Species Prionocidaris agassizi Döderlein, 1887 accepted as Prionocidaris australis (Ramsay, 1885) (subjective junior synonym)
  19. Species Prionocidaris annulifera (A. Agassiz, 1873) accepted as Prionocidaris baculosa annulifera (A. Agassiz, 1873) (accepted at subspecies level)
  20. Species Prionocidaris badia H.L. Clark, 1925 accepted as Stylocidaris badia (H.L. Clark, 1925) (transferred to Stylocidaris)
  21. Species Prionocidaris brevicollis (de Meijere, 1904) accepted as Stylocidaris brevicollis (de Meijere, 1904) (transferred to Stylocidaris)
  22. Species Prionocidaris emiratus Smith, 1995 † accepted as Phyllacanthus suleimani (Noetling, 1897) † (junior subjective synonym)
  23. Species Prionocidaris placenta Srivastava † (unaccepted > nomen nudum, unavailable since proposed without description, illustration, or indication (ICZN 1999 Article 12.1.))
  24. Species Prionocidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Plococidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Plococidaris)
4. Genus Stylocidaris Mortensen, 1909
  1. Species Stylocidaris affinis (Philippi, 1845)
    1. Subspecies Stylocidaris affinis lineata Mortensen, 1910 accepted as Stylocidaris lineata Mortensen, 1910 (unaccepted combination)
  2. Species Stylocidaris albidens H.L. Clark, 1925
  3. Species Stylocidaris amboinae Mortensen, 1928
  4. Species Stylocidaris annulosa Mortensen, 1927
  5. Species Stylocidaris badia (H.L. Clark, 1925)
  6. Species Stylocidaris bracteata (A. Agassiz, 1879)
    1. Subspecies Stylocidaris bracteata mauritiana Mortensen, 1932
    2. Subspecies Stylocidaris bracteata albidens H.L. Clark, 1925 accepted as Stylocidaris albidens H.L. Clark, 1925 (accepted at species rank)
    3. Variety Stylocidaris bracteata var. albidens H.L. Clark, 1925 accepted as Stylocidaris bracteata albidens H.L. Clark, 1925 (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
    4. Variety Stylocidaris bracteata var. mauritiana Mortensen, 1932 accepted as Stylocidaris bracteata mauritiana Mortensen, 1932 (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
    5. Subspecies Stylocidaris bracteata bracteata (A. Agassiz, 1879) represented as Stylocidaris bracteata (A. Agassiz, 1879)
  7. Species Stylocidaris brevicollis (de Meijere, 1904)
  8. Species Stylocidaris calacantha (A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907)
  9. Species Stylocidaris chapmani Philip, 1963 †
  10. Species Stylocidaris cingulata Mortensen, 1932
  11. Species Stylocidaris conferta (H.L. Clark, 1916)
  12. Species Stylocidaris effluens Mortensen, 1927
  13. Species Stylocidaris laevispina Mortensen, 1939
  14. Species Stylocidaris lineata Mortensen, 1910
  15. Species Stylocidaris lorioli (Koehler, 1927)
  16. Species Stylocidaris maculosa Mortensen, 1928
  17. Species Stylocidaris reini (Döderlein, 1887)
    1. Subspecies Stylocidaris reini cladothrix Mortensen, 1927
    2. Subspecies Stylocidaris reini reini (Döderlein, 1887)
    3. Subspecies Stylocidaris reini rubida Mortensen, 1927
    4. Variety Stylocidaris reini var. cladothrix Mortensen, 1927 accepted as Stylocidaris reini cladothrix Mortensen, 1927 (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
    5. Variety Stylocidaris reini var. rubida Mortensen, 1927 accepted as Stylocidaris reini rubida Mortensen, 1927 (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
  18. Species Stylocidaris rufa Mortensen, 1928
  19. Species Stylocidaris ryukyuensis Shigei, 1975
  20. Species Stylocidaris tiara (Anderson, 1894)
  21. Species Stylocidaris dubia (H.L. Clark, 1907) accepted as Hesperocidaris dubia (H.L. Clark, 1907) (transferred to Hesperocidaris)
  22. Species Stylocidaris fusispina Mortensen, 1928 accepted as Chorocidaris fusispina (Mortensen, 1928) (transferred to Chorocidaris)
  23. Species Stylocidaris longicollis Mortensen, 1928 accepted as Prionocidaris baculosa longicollis Mortensen, 1928 (transferred to Prionocidaris; accepted at subspecies rank)
  24. Species Stylocidaris panamensis (A. Agassiz, 1898) accepted as Hesperocidaris panamensis (A. Agassiz, 1898) (transferred to Hesperocidaris)
  25. Species Stylocidaris perplexa (H.L. Clark, 1907) accepted as Hesperocidaris perplexa (H.L. Clark, 1907) (transferred to Hesperocidaris)
Subfamily Typocidarinae Vadet, 1988 †
1. Genus Typocidaris Pomel, 1883 †
  1. Species Typocidaris baumbergeri Jeannet, 1934 †
  2. Species Typocidaris danica Ravn, 1928 †
  3. Species Typocidaris falgarsensis Lambert, 1933 †
  4. Species Typocidaris rosenkrantzi Ravn, 1928 †
  5. Species Typocidaris thalebensis Lambert, 1931 †
  6. Species Typocidaris ubaghsi Geys, 1987 †
  7. Species Typocidaris mortenseni (Koehler, 1900) accepted as Notocidaris mortenseni (Koehler, 1900) (transferred to Notocidaris)
Genus Abelleicidaris Vadet, 1991 † accepted as Plegiocidaris Pomel, 1883 † (subjective junior synonym)
1. Species Abelleicidaris borjnadorensis Vadet, Marignac, Nicolleau & Reboul, 2007 †
Genus Aulacocidaris Lambert in Savin, 1903 † accepted as Plegiocidaris Pomel, 1883 † (junior subjective synonym)
Subfamily Cidarinae Mortensen, 1928 accepted as Cidarinae Gray, 1825 (erroneous authority (see ICZN 1999 Art. 36.1, 50.3))
Genus Menocidaris Philip, 1964 † accepted as Chondrocidaris A. Agassiz, 1863 (subjective junior synonym)
1. Species Menocidaris compta Philip, 1964 †
Genus Minicidaris Deraniyagala, 1961 † (uncertain > nomen dubium, Indeterminate (spine-based taxon))
1. Species Minicidaris minihagali Deraniyagala, 1961 † (uncertain > nomen dubium, Indeterminate (spine-based taxon))
Genus Palmerius Cutress, 1980 † (uncertain > nomen dubium, indeterminate, spine-based taxon)
1. Species Palmerius roberti Cutress, 1980 †
Genus Romanocidaris Vadet, 1991 † (uncertain > nomen dubium, indeterminate, spine-based taxon)
1. Species Romanocidaris dietli Vadet, 1991 †
2. Species Romanocidaris pseudofilograna Nicolleau & Vadet, 1995 †
3. Species Romanocidaris radeti Vadet, 1991 †

Environment

marine, ~~brackish~~, ~~fresh~~, ~~terrestrial~~

Fossil range

recent + fossil

Original description

Not documented

Taxonomic citation

Kroh, A.; Mooi, R. (2025). World Echinoidea Database. Cidaridae Gray, 1825. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=123158 on 2025-07-10

Taxonomic edit history

Date

action

2004-12-21 15:54:05Z

created

Hansson, Hans

2010-08-31 07:25:31Z

changed

Kroh, Andreas

2011-02-13 21:48:11Z

changed

Kroh, Andreas

Licensing

The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License

[taxonomic tree] [list species]

Nomenclature

basis of record Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,. 50: pp. 336-351. (look up in IMIS) [details]

Identification resource

identification resource Smith, A.B. 2013. Key to the subfamilies of Cidaridae. In: Smith, A.B. & Kroh, A. (editors) The Echinoid Directory. World Wide Web electronic publication., available online at http://www.nhm.ac.uk/research-curation/research/projects/echinoid-directory/taxa/key.jsp?id=322 [details]

Other

context source (PeRMS) Solís-Marín, F. A.; Alvarado, J. J.; Abreu-Pérez, M.; Aguilera, O.; Alió, J.; Bacallado-Aránega, J. J.; Barraza, E.; Benavides-Serrato, M.; Benítez-Villalobos, F.; Betancourt-Fernández, L.; Borges, M.; Brandt, M.; Brogger, M. I.; Borrero-Pérez, G. H.; Buitrón-Sánchez, E.; Campos, L. S.; Cantera, J.; Clemente, S.; Cohen-Renjifo, M.; Coppard, S.; Costa-Lotufo, L. V.; del Valle-García, R.; Díaz, Y.; Díaz de Vivar, M. E.; Díaz-Martínez, J. P.; Durán-González, A.; Epherra, L.; Escolar, M.; Francisco, V.; Freire, C. A.; García-Arrarás, E.; Gil, D. G.; Guarderas, P.; Hadel, V. F.; Hearn, A.; Hernández, J. C.; Hernández-Delgado, E. A.; Herrera-Moreno, A.; Herrero-Pérezrul, M. D.; Hooker, Y.; Honey-Escandón, M. B. I.; Lodeiros, C.; Luzuriaga, M.; Manso, C. L. C.; Martín, A.; Martinez, M. I.; Martínez, S.; Moro-Abad; Mutschke, E.; Navarro, J. C.; Neira, R.; Noriega, N.; Palleiro-Nayar, J. S.; Pérez, A. F.; Pérez-Ruzafa, A.; Prieto-Rios, E.; Reyes, J.; Rodríguez, R.; Rubilar, T.; Sancho-Mejía, T.; Sangil, C.; Silva, J. R. M. C.; Sonnenholzner, J. I.; Ventura, C. R.; Tablado, A.; Tavares, Y.; Tiago, C. G.; Tuya, F.;Williams, S. M. (2013). Appendix. In: J. J. Alvarado & F. A. Solís-Marín (eds), Echinoderm Research and Diversity in Latin America. pp. 471-510. Springer; Berlin & Heidelberg. page(s): 543-654. [details]

additional source Kroh, A. & Smith, A.B. (2010): The phylogeny and classification of post-Palaeozoic echinoids. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, 8/2: 147-212., available online at http://www.informaworld.com/openurl?genre=article&issn=1477-2019&volume=8&issue=2&spage=147
page(s): 170 [details]