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HABs taxon details

Dinophysis tripos Gourret, 1883 
AphiaID: 109662

Classification: Biota > Chromista > Harosa > Alveolata > Myzozoa > Dinozoa > Dinoflagellata > Peridinea > Dinophysoidia > Dinophysida > Dinophysiaceae > Dinophysis
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Dinophysis Ehrenberg, 1839
Sources  original description: Gourret P. 1883. Sur les Péridiniens du Golfe de Marseille. Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. Marseille, Zool. 1 (8): 1-114. [details]

additional source: Lee J.S., lgarashi T., Fraga S., Dahl E., Hovgaard P. & Yasumoto T. 1989. Determination of diarrhetic shellfish toxins in various dinoflagellate species. J. Appl. Phycol. 1: 147-152. [details]

additional source: Moestrup, Ø., Akselman, R., Cronberg, G., Elbraechter, M., Fraga, S., Halim, Y., Hansen, G., Hoppenrath, M., Larsen, J., Lundholm, N., Nguyen, L. N., Zingone, A. (Eds) (2009 onwards). IOC-UNESCO Taxonomic Reference List of Harmful Micro Algae., available online at http://www.marinespecies.org/HAB [details]

additional source: Algaebase, available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]

Environment marine
Distribution type locality: Gulf of Marseille [details]
Links Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase
To Barcode of Life (5 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (18 publications)
To Dyntaxa
To GenBank (23 nucleotides; 9 proteins)
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To PESI
To ITIS
Notes  Distribution: Widely distributed in tropical and temperate waters of both hemispheres. Also found occasionally in colder areas such as the northern Norwegian Sea (transported by warmer water masses, Johnsen and Lømsland, 2012) and subantarctic waters of the South Atlantic. [details]

Harmful effect: 36 pg/cell of DTX1 in HPLC-FD analyses of picked cells according to Lee et al. (1989). No toxins found in picked cells from Hokkaido (Suzuki et al. 2009).
High levels of PTX2 (179-232 pg/cell) in cultures of Galician strains analyzed by LC-MS (Rodríguez et al., 2012). When D. tripos was the only species in Dinophysis blooms (45-90 pg PTX2/cell), no toxins detected in shellfish. This could be explained because PTX2 is very quickly converted into non toxic PTX2 SA by mussels.
 [details]

Synonymy: See Schiller 1933 page 159 for old synonyms. Dinophysis diegensis Kofoid 1907 and D. taylorii Hernandez-Becerril 1992 have been suggested as 'small cells' in the life cycle of D. caudata and D. tripos (Reguera & Gonzalez-Gil 2001, J. Phycol. 37: 318-333). However, small cells of D. tripos, observed in cultures of this species, are different from Dinophysis diegensis, the small cells of D. caudata. Therefore, D. diegensis should not be considered a synonym of D. tripos (Rodríguez et al. 2012) [details]
Image 
Dinophysis tripos
Dinophysis tripos
added on 2010-10-12 - author: Hoppenrath, Mona ()
qualitystatus: checked by Hoppenrath, Mona on 2010-10-12 14:41:53
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:109662
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  Brandt, Sue
2006-07-24 06:37:28Z  changed  Camba Reu, Cibran
2008-11-20 10:21:18Z  checked  Moestrup, Øjvind
  
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  Citation: Moestrup, Ø. (2013). Dinophysis tripos Gourret, 1883. In: Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2013). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (taxonomic information republished from AlgaeBase with permission of M.D. Guiry). Accessed through: Moestrup, Ø., Akselman, R., Cronberg, G., Elbraechter, M., Fraga, S., Halim, Y., Hansen, G., Hoppenrath, M., Larsen, J., Lundholm, N., Nguyen, L. N., Zingone, A. (Eds) (2013) IOC-UNESCO Taxonomic Reference List of Harmful Micro Algae at http://www.marinespecies.org/hab/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=109662 on 2013-05-24
  

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