HABs taxon details
Dinophysis norvegica Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 AphiaID: 109637
| Status | | accepted |
Record
status | | Checked by Taxonomic Editor |
| Rank | | Species |
| Parent | | Dinophysis Ehrenberg, 1839 |
| Sources | |
original description: Claparède E. & Lachmann J. 1859. Etudes sur les Infusoires et les Rhizopodes. Mém. Inst. Genev. 5, 6: 489 pp. [details]
additional source: Lee J.S., lgarashi T., Fraga S., Dahl E., Hovgaard P. & Yasumoto T. 1989. Determination of diarrhetic shellfish toxins in various dinoflagellate species. J. Appl. Phycol. 1: 147-152. [details]
additional source: Moestrup, Ø., Akselman, R., Cronberg, G., Elbraechter, M., Fraga, S., Halim, Y., Hansen, G., Hoppenrath, M., Larsen, J., Lundholm, N., Nguyen, L. N., Zingone, A. (Eds) (2009 onwards). IOC-UNESCO Taxonomic Reference List of Harmful Micro Algae., available online at http://www.marinespecies.org/HAB [details]
additional source: Algaebase, available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]
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| Environment | | marine |
| Distribution | | type locality: Norway [details]
Canada [details]
Denmark [details]
Mexico [details]
Sweden [details]
UK [details]
USA [details]
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| Links | | Published in AlgaeBase 
To Barcode of Life (8 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (26 publications)
To Dyntaxa
To GenBank (37 nucleotides; 14 proteins)
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To PESI
To ITIS
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| Notes | |
Distribution: Cold-temperate water species. Forms very dense blooms in the Baltic Sea associated with the pycnocline (Carpenter et al. 1995)
Very dense blooms in eastern Canada associated with mild DSP outbreaks (Subba Rao et al. 1993).
[details]
Harmful effect: HPLC analyses of Norwegian strains in Lee et al. (1989) had OA (0-0.8) and DTX1 (2.5-14 pg/cell), but HPLC analyses of net hauls with dominance of D. norvegica revealed high content of OA (32.6 + 5 pg/cell) (Cembella 1989).
Most recent analyses by LC-MS have shown that Norwegian strains had PTX2 (0.3-2 pg/cell) and PTX12 (0.1-20.4 pg/cell), and in some cases, traces of OA (Miles et al. 2004).
Japanese strains only contained high levels of PTX2 (51-67 pg/cell) (Suzuki et al. 2009).
[details]
Toxic strains: Toxic strains known from Europe and North America.
EUROPE
Denmark: (Emsholm et al. 1996)
Norway:(Dahl & Yndestad 1985; Aune et al. 1996, low toxicity)
Sweden: (Edler 2002)
UK: (Bresnan et al. 2002)
AMERICA
Canada: (Subba Rao et al. 1993; Todd et al. 1993)
Mexico: Pacific coast (Hernandez-Becerril 2003, Licea et al. 2003)
USA: (Freudenthal & Jijina 1985) [details]
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| Images | | 
Meunier (1910, pl. 03)
added on 2008-07-31 - author: A. Meunier
scan provided by VLIZ - Wetenschatten
qualitystatus: not checked |
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Dinophysis norvegica
added on 2011-03-09 - author: Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Dalhousie University, Rajashree Gouda ( )
qualitystatus: checked by Moestrup, Øjvind on 2013-04-22 13:45:00 |
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Dinophysis norvegica
added on 2011-03-09 - author: Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Dalhousie University, Rajashree Gouda ()
qualitystatus: checked by Moestrup, Øjvind on 2013-04-19 13:08:05 |
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Dinophysis norvegica
added on 2011-03-29 - author: National Research Council of Canada, Nancy Lewis ()
qualitystatus: checked by Moestrup, Øjvind on 2011-04-13 06:47:47 |
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Dinophysis norvegica
added on 2011-03-29 - author: National Research Council of Canada, Nancy Lewis ()
qualitystatus: checked by Moestrup, Øjvind on 2011-04-13 06:49:18 |
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| LSID | | urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:109637 |
Taxonomic
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| | | Citation: Moestrup, Ø. (2013). Dinophysis norvegica Claparède & Lachmann, 1859. In: Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2013). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (taxonomic information republished from AlgaeBase with permission of M.D. Guiry). Accessed through: Moestrup, Ø., Akselman, R., Cronberg, G., Elbraechter, M., Fraga, S., Halim, Y., Hansen, G., Hoppenrath, M., Larsen, J., Lundholm, N., Nguyen, L. N., Zingone, A. (Eds) (2013) IOC-UNESCO Taxonomic Reference List of Harmful Micro Algae at http://www.marinespecies.org/hab/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=109637 on 2013-05-24 |
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