• Lingula Bruguière, 1791
• Lingula adamsi Dall, 1873
• Lingula affinis Hancock, 1858 accepted as Lingula anatina Lamarck, 1801
• Lingula albida Hinds, 1844 accepted as Glottidia albida (Hinds, 1844)
• Lingula anatina Lamarck, 1801
• Lingula aoraki Campbell, 1987 † accepted as Lingularia aoraki (Campbell, 1987) †
• Lingula arachne Barrande, 1879 † accepted as Libecoviella arachne (Barrande, 1879) †
• Lingula audebarti Broderip, 1835 accepted as Glottidia audebarti (Broderip, 1835)
• Lingula bancrofti Johnston & Hirschfeld, 1919 accepted as Lingula rostrum (Shaw, 1797)
• Lingula compressa Reeve, 1841 accepted as Lingula tumidula Reeve, 1841
• Lingula exusta Reeve, 1859 accepted as Lingula rostrum (Shaw, 1797)
• Lingula hians Swainson, 1823 accepted as Lingula rostrum (Shaw, 1797)
• Lingula hirundo Reeve, 1859 accepted as Lingula anatina Lamarck, 1801
• Lingula jaspidea Adams, 1863 accepted as Lingula rostrum (Shaw, 1797)
• Lingula latior Chapman, 1903 † (uncertain)
• Lingula lepidula Adams, 1863
• Lingula lesueueri A. Rouault, 1850 † accepted as Ectenoglossa lesueueri (A. Rouault, 1850) †
• Lingula murphiana Reeve, 1859 accepted as Lingula anatina Lamarck, 1801
• Lingula nipponica Hayasaka, 1931 accepted as Lingula lepidula Adams, 1863
• Lingula ovalis Reeve, 1841 accepted as Lingula reevii Davidson, 1880 represented as Lingula reevei Davidson, 1880
• Lingula parva Smith, 1872
• Lingula pyramidata Stimpson, 1860 accepted as Glottidia pyramidata (Stimpson, 1860)
• Lingula reevei Davidson, 1880
• Lingula reevii Davidson, 1880 represented as Lingula reevei Davidson, 1880
• Lingula rostrum (Shaw, 1797)
• Lingula semen Broderip, 1835 accepted as Glottidia semen (Broderip, 1835)
• Lingula shantungensis Hatai, 1937 accepted as Lingula adamsi Dall, 1873
• Lingula smaragdina Adams, 1863 accepted as Lingula anatina Lamarck, 1801
• Lingula spryi Chapman, 1903 † (uncertain)
• Lingula translucida Dall, 1920
• Lingula tumidula Reeve, 1841
• Lingula unguis (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Lingula anatina Lamarck, 1801
• Lingula waikatoensis Penseler, 1930 †
• Lingulamoeba Sawyer, 1975
• Lingularia Biernat & Emig, 1993 †
• Lingularia aoraki (Campbell, 1987) †
• Lingularia similis Biernat & Emig, 1993 †
• Lingulasma Ulrich, 1889 †
• Lingulasma compactum Cooper, 1956 †
• Lingulasma matutinum Cooper, 1956 †
• Lingulasma occidentale Cooper, 1956 †
• Lingulasma oklahomense Cooper, 1956 †
• Lingulasmatidae Winchell & Schuchert, 1893 †
• Lingulata
• Lingulatium
• Lingulaulax M.J.Head, K.N.Mertens & R.A.Fensome, 2024
• Lingulaulax polyedra (F.Stein) M.J.Head, K.N.Mertens & R.A.Fensome, 2024