• Cythere Mueller, 1785
• Cythere (Bairdia) M'Coy, 1844 accepted as Bairdia M'Coy, 1844
• Cythere (Bairdia) acuta Jones, 1850 † accepted as  †
• Cythere (Bairdia) contracta Jones, 1857 † accepted as Paracypris contracta (Jones, 1857) Keij, 1957 †
• Cythere (Bairdia) curta (M'Coy, 1844) † accepted as Bairdia curta M'Coy, 1844 †
• Cythere (Bairdia) falcata (Reuss, 1850) Speyer, 1863 † accepted as Cushmanidea falcata (Reuss, 1850) Faupel, 1975 †
• Cythere (Bairdia) harrisiana Jones, 1849 † accepted as Pontocyprella harrisiana (Jones, 1849) †
• Cythere (Bairdia) inflata Norman, 1862 accepted as Neonesidea inflata (Norman, 1862)
• Cythere (Bairdia) kingi (Reuss, 1854) † accepted as Bairdia kingi Reuss, 1854 †
• Cythere (Bairdia) kingii (Reuss, 1854) † accepted as Bairdia kingi Reuss, 1854 †
• Cythere (Bairdia) kingii var. compressa Kirkby, 1860 † accepted as Cryptobairdia compressa (Kirkby, 1858) †
• Cythere (Bairdia) leptura Richter, 1867 † accepted as Bairdia leptura (Richter, 1867) †
• Cythere (Bairdia) mytiloides Norman, 1862 accepted as Pontocypris avena (Norman, 1865)
• Cythere (Bairdia) oviformis Speyer, 1863 † accepted as  †
• Cythere (Bairdia) plebeia var. compressa Kirkby, 1858 † accepted as Cryptobairdia compressa (Kirkby, 1858) †
• Cythere (Bairdia) reussi Speyer, 1863 † represented as  †
• Cythere (Bairdia) silicula Jones, 1849 † accepted as  †
• Cythere (Bairdia) siliqua Jones, 1849 † accepted as Macrosarisa siliqua (Jones, 1849) †
• Cythere (Bairdia) subteres (Reuss, 1850) Speyer, 1863 † accepted as Xestoleberis subteres (Reuss, 1850) Livental, 1956 †
• Cythere (Bairdia) triquetra Jones, 1849 † accepted as  †
• Cythere (Cythere) Müller, 1785
• Cythere (Cythere) concentrica (Williamson, 1847) Jones, 1849 † represented as Cythere concentrica (Williamson, 1847) Jones, 1849 †
• Cythere (Cythere) umbonata (Williamson, 1847) Jones, 1849 † accepted as Bythoceratina umbonata (Williamson, 1847) †
• Cythere (Cythereis) Jones, 1849 accepted as Cythereis Jones, 1849
• Cythere (Cythereis) alata (Bosquet, 1847) † accepted as Pterygocythere alata (Bosquet, 1847) †
• Cythere (Cythereis) asperrima (Reuss, 1850) Reuss, 1851 † accepted as Henryhowella asperrima (Reuss, 1850) †
• Cythere (Cythereis) biplicata Jones, 1850 †
• Cythere (Cythereis) bowerbankiana Jones, 1857 † accepted as Agrenocythere bowerbankiana (Jones, 1857) King, 1981 †
• Cythere (Cythereis) curvicostata (Brady, 1880) accepted as Cythereis curvicostata (Brady, 1880)
• Cythere (Cythereis) echinulata (Williamson, 1847) Jones, 1849 †
• Cythere (Cythereis) favrodiana (Bosquet, 1847) † accepted as Kikliocythere favrodiana (Bosquet, 1847) †
• Cythere (Cythereis) gaultina Jones, 1849 † accepted as  †
• Cythere (Cythereis) kostelensis (Reuss, 1850) Reuss, 1851 † accepted as Urocythereis kostelensis (Reuss, 1850) †
• Cythere (Cythereis) lonsdaleiana Jones, 1849 † accepted as  †
• Cythere (Cythereis) ornatissima (Reuss, 1846) † accepted as Cythereis ornatissima (Reuss, 1846) †
• Cythere (Cythereis) senilis Jones, 1857 † accepted as Carinocythereis senilis (Jones, 1857) †
• Cythere (Cythereis) verrucosa (Reuss, 1850) Reuss, 1851 † accepted as Aurila verrucosa (Reuss, 1850) †
• Cythere (Cytherella) Jones, 1849 accepted as Cytherella Jones, 1849
• Cythere (Cytherella) appendiculata Jones, 1849 † accepted as  †
• Cythere (Cytherella) bosquetiana Jones, 1849 † accepted as  †
• Cythere (Cytherella) compressa (Muenster, 1830) † accepted as Cytherella compressa (Muenster, 1830)
• Cythere (Cytherella) grindrodiana (Jones & Holl, 1869) Bassler & Kellett, 1934 † accepted as Cytherella grindrodiana (Jones & Holl, 1869) Bassler & Kellett, 1934 †
• Cythere (Cytherella) laevis (Williamson, 1847) Jones, 1849 † accepted as Cytherella laevis Brady, 1867
• Cythere (Cytherella) mantelliana Jones, 1849 †
• Cythere (Cytherella) nuciformis Jones, 1850 † accepted as  †
• Cythere (Cytherella) ovata (Roemer, 1841) † accepted as Cytherella ovata (Roemer, 1841) †
• Cythere (Cytherella) richteriana (Jones, 1859) Richter, 1867 † accepted as Cytherella richteriana (Jones, 1859) Bassler & Kellett, 1934 †
• Cythere (Cytherella) serrata (Williamson, 1847) Jones, 1849 † accepted as Cytherelloidea serrata (Williamson, 1847) Howe & Laurencich, 1958 †
• Cythere (Cytherella) tumida (Reuss, 1850) Reuss, 1851 † accepted as Xestoleberis tumida (Reuss, 1850) Lienenklaus, 1894 †
• Cythere (Cytherella) williamsoniana Jones, 1849 † accepted as  †
• Cythere (Cytheridea) Bosquet, 1852 accepted as Cytheridea Bosquet, 1852
• Cythere (Cytheridea) bosqueti Speyer, 1863 † accepted as  †
• Cythere (Cytheridea) debilis Jones, 1857 † accepted as Haplocytheridea debilis (Jones, 1857) Keen, 1973 †
• Cythere (Cytheridea) fabaeformis Speyer, 1863 † accepted as Cyamocytheridea fabaeformis (Speyer, 1863) †
• Cythere (Cytheridea) perforata (Roemer, 1838) Jones, 1857 † accepted as Aequacytheridea perforata (Roemer, 1838) † accepted as Schuleridea perforata (Roemer, 1838) †
• Cythere (Cytheridea) perforata glabra Jones, 1857 † accepted as Aequacytheridea perforata glabra (Jones, 1857) †
• Cythere (Cytheridea) perforata insignis Jones, 1857 † accepted as Aequacytheridea perforata insignis (Jones, 1857) †
• Cythere (Cytheridea) perforata perforata (Roemer, 1838) Jones, 1857 † accepted as  †
• Cythere (Cytheridea) pinguis Jones, 1857 †
• Cythere (Cytheridea) sorbyana Jones, 1857 † accepted as Heterocyprideis sorbyana (Jones, 1857)
• Cythere (Cytherideis) Jones, 1856 † accepted as Cytherideis Jones, 1856
• Cythere (Cytherideis) bartonensis Jones, 1857 † accepted as Thracella bartonensis (Jones, 1857) †
• Cythere (Cytherideis) bartonensis bartonensis Jones, 1857 †
• Cythere (Cytherideis) colwellensis Jones, 1857 † accepted as Cytheretta colwellensis (Jones, 1857) Keen, 1968 †
• Cythere (Cytherideis) ren Jones, 1857 †
• Cythere (Cytherideis) tamarindus Jones, 1857 † accepted as Hirschmannia tamarindus (Jones, 1857) Wagner, 1957
• Cythere (Cytherideis) unicornis Jones, 1856 †
• Cythere (Cytherideis) unisulcata Jones, 1856 † accepted as  †
• Cythere abscisa Terquem, 1878 accepted as Aurila abscisa (Terquem, 1878)
• Cythere acanthoderma Brady, 1880 accepted as Legitimocythere acanthoderma (Brady, 1880)
• Cythere acanthoptera Marsson, 1880 † accepted as  †
• Cythere accedens Egger, 1858 † accepted as  †
• Cythere acerosa Brady, 1867 (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
• Cythere acerosa Brady, 1868 accepted as Anchistrocheles acerosa (Brady, 1868) Brady & Norman, 1889
• Cythere acerosella Chapman, 1941
• Cythere aculeata Bosquet, 1852 † accepted as  †
• Cythere acupunctata Brady, 1880 accepted as Cytheromorpha acupunctata (Brady, 1880) Hanai, 1962
• Cythere acupunctata acupunctata Brady, 1880 accepted as Cytheromorpha acupunctata (Brady, 1880) Hanai, 1962
• Cythere acupunctata distincta Namias, 1901 †
• Cythere acuta Baird, 1850
• Cythere acuta Cornuel, 1848 † accepted as  †
• Cythere acuticarinata Capeder, 1902 †
• Cythere acuticosta Egger, 1858 †
• Cythere acutiloba Marsson, 1880 † accepted as  †
• Cythere acutocaudata Alexander, 1929 † accepted as Acuminobrachycythere ledaforma (Israelsky, 1929) †
• Cythere adunca Brady, 1880 accepted as Neocytheretta adunca (Brady, 1880)
• Cythere affinis Brady, 1869 accepted as Amnicythere affinis (Brady, 1869) Mostafawi, 1989
• Cythere affinis Terquem, 1878 accepted as Carinocythereis affinis (Terquem, 1878) Wouters, 1974
• Cythere alata (Bosquet, 1847) † accepted as Pterygocythere alata (Bosquet, 1847) †
• Cythere alata Hejjas, 1894 †
• Cythere alba Baird, 1835
• Cythere albomaculata Baird, 1838 accepted as Heterocythereis albomaculata (Baird, 1838)
• Cythere aldensis (M'Coy, 1851) † accepted as Pontocypris aldensis (M'Coy, 1851) †
• Cythere aldensis aldensis (M'Coy, 1851) † accepted as Pontocypris aldensis aldensis (M'Coy, 1851) †
• Cythere aldensis major Jones, 1880 † accepted as Pontocypris aldensis major (Jones, 1880) †
• Cythere alderi Brady, 1869 accepted as Cythereis alderi (Brady, 1869)
• Cythere alveolivalva Smith, 1952
• Cythere americana Sharpe, 1908 accepted as Cyprideis americana (Sharpe, 1908)
• Cythere amygdaloides Cornuel, 1846 †
• Cythere amygdaloides var. pyriformis Cornuel, 1846 †