• Colochirus Troschel, 1846
• Colochirus anceps Semper, 1867 accepted as Cercodemas anceps Selenka, 1867
• Colochirus andersoni Lampert, 1885 accepted as Cucumaria montagui (Fleming, 1828)
• Colochirus armatus von Marenzeller, 1882 accepted as Plesiocolochirus armatus (von Marenzeller, 1882)
• Colochirus australis Ludwig, 1875 accepted as Plesiocolochirus australis (Ludwig, 1875)
• Colochirus axiologus Clark, 1914 accepted as Pseudocolochirus axiologus (H. L. Clark, 1914)
• Colochirus calcarea Dendy, 1897 accepted as Australocnus calcareus (Dendy, 1897)
• Colochirus challengeri Théel, 1886 accepted as Plesiocolochirus challengeri (Théel, 1886)
• Colochirus coeruleus Semper, 1867 accepted as Colochirus quadrangularis Troschel, 1846
• Colochirus colloradiatus Haacke, 1880 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
• Colochirus crassus Ekman, 1918
• Colochirus crassus var. dyscritus Heding, 1934
• Colochirus cucumis Semper, 1867 accepted as Cercodemas anceps Selenka, 1867
• Colochirus cylindricus Semper, 1867
• Colochirus dispar Lampert, 1889 accepted as Plesiocolochirus dispar (Lampert, 1889)
• Colochirus gazellae Lampert, 1889 accepted as Loisettea gazellae (Lampert, 1889)
• Colochirus gemmatus Pourtalès, 1851 accepted as Thyonella gemmata (Pourtalès, 1851)
• Colochirus guinensis Heding, 1943 accepted as Pentacta guinensis (Heding, 1943)
• Colochirus inornatus von Marenzeller, 1882 accepted as Plesiocolochirus inornatus (von Marenzeller, 1882)
• Colochirus jagorii Semper, 1867 accepted as Colochirus quadrangularis Troschel, 1846
• Colochirus lacazii Hérouard, 1889 accepted as Aslia lefevrei (Barrois, 1882)
• Colochirus loeppenthini Heding, 1940 accepted as Plesiocolochirus armatus (von Marenzeller, 1882)
• Colochirus luteus Sluiter, 1901 accepted as Colochirus robustus Östergren, 1898
• Colochirus minuta Ludwig, 1875 accepted as Plesiocolochirus australis (Ludwig, 1875)
• Colochirus minutus Ludwig, 1875 accepted as Plesiocolochirus australis (Ludwig, 1875)
• Colochirus ocnoides Dendy, 1897 accepted as Heterothyone ocnoides (Dendy, 1897)
• Colochirus peruanus Semper, 1868 accepted as Trachythyone peruana (Semper, 1868)
• Colochirus propinquus Haacke, 1880 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
• Colochirus pusillus Helfer, 1912
• Colochirus pygmaeus Théel, 1886 accepted as Aslia pygmaea (Théel, 1886)
• Colochirus quadrangularis Troschel, 1846
• Colochirus quadrangularis mollis (Pearson, 1903)
• Colochirus quadrangularis var. australoides Panning, 1949 accepted as Colochirus crassus Ekman, 1918
• Colochirus quadrangularis var. mollis Pearson, 1903 accepted as Colochirus quadrangularis mollis (Pearson, 1903)
• Colochirus robustoides Ekman, 1918 accepted as Colochirus robustus Östergren, 1898
• Colochirus robustus Östergren, 1898
• Colochirus scandens Sluiter, 1887 accepted as Plesiocolochirus armatus (von Marenzeller, 1882)
• Colochirus squamatus Sluiter, 1901 accepted as Colochirus robustus Östergren, 1898
• Colochirus tristis Ludwig, 1875 accepted as Colochirus quadrangularis Troschel, 1846
• Colochirus tuberculosus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834) (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
• Colochirus violaceus Théel, 1886 accepted as Pseudocolochirus violaceus (Théel, 1886)
• Colochirus viridis Semper, 1867 (uncertain > nomen dubium)