|
|
WoRMS taxon details
Pholadidae Lamarck, 1809 AphiaID: 252
| Status | | accepted |
Record
status | | Checked by Taxonomic Editor |
| Rank | | Family |
| Parent | | Pholadoidea |
| Sources | |
additional source: Bieler R., Carter J.G. & Coan E.V. (2010). Classification of Bivalve families. Pp. 113-133, in: Bouchet P. & Rocroi J.-P. (2010), Nomenclator of Bivalve Families. Malacologia 52(2): 1-184. [details]
redescription: Coan E.V. & Valentich-Scott P. (2012) Bivalve seashells of tropical West America. Marine bivalve mollusks from Baja California to northern Peru. 2 vols, 1258 pp. Santa Barbara: Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History. [details]
|
Vernacular
Names | | |
All child
taxa
[hide all] | | Subfamily Jouannetiinae Tryon, 1862
| | » Genus Jouannetia Desmoulins, 1828
| | » Species Jouannetia cumingii (G. B. Sowerby II, 1849)
» Species Jouannetia duchassaingi P. Fischer, 1862
» Species Jouannetia globulosa (Quoy & Gaimard, 1835)
» Species Jouannetia pectinata (Conrad, 1849)
» Species Jouannetia quillingi Turner, 1955
» Species Jouannetia semicaudata Desmoulins, 1828
» Species Jouannetia spinosa Haga & Kase, 2008
» Species Jouannetia uncinata Cosel, 1995
» Species Jouannetia vignoni Fischer, 1862
» Subgenus Jouannetia (Jouannetia) Desmoulins, 1828 represented as Jouannetia Desmoulins, 1828 (alternate representation)
» Subgenus Jouannetia (Pholadopsis) Conrad, 1849 represented as Jouannetia Desmoulins, 1828 (alternate representation)
» Species Jouannetia japonica Yokoyama, 1920 accepted as Netastoma japonicum (Yokoyama, 1920)
» Species Jouannetia kamakurensis Yokoyama, 1922 accepted as Penitella gabbii (Tryon, 1863)
» Species Jouannetia yabei Yokoyama, 1924 accepted as Penitella gabbii (Tryon, 1863)
|
» Genus Netastoma Carpenter, 1864
» Genus Nettastomella Carpenter, 1865 accepted as Netastoma Carpenter, 1864
» Genus Pholadopsis Conrad, 1849 accepted as Jouannetia (Pholadopsis) Conrad, 1849
» Genus Scyphomya Dall, 1898 accepted as Jouannetia Desmoulins, 1828
» Genus Triomphalia G. B. Sowerby II, 1849 accepted as Jouannetia Desmoulins, 1828
|
Subfamily Martesiinae Grant & Gale, 1931
| | » Genus Aspidopholas P. Fischer, 1887
» Genus Chaceia Turner, 1955
» Genus Diplothyra Tryon, 1862
» Genus Lignopholas Turner, 1955
» Genus Martesia G. B. Sowerby I, 1824
| | » Species Martesia cuneiformis (Say, 1822)
» Species Martesia fragilis Verrill & Bush, 1898
» Species Martesia multistriata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1849)
» Species Martesia nairi Turner & Santhakumaran, 1989
» Species Martesia obtecta (Sowerby, 1849)
» Species Martesia pygmaea Tchang, Tsi & Li, 1960
» Species Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Subgenus Martesia (Martesia) G. B. Sowerby I, 1824 represented as Martesia G. B. Sowerby I, 1824 (alternate representation)
» Subgenus Martesia (Particoma) Bartsch & Rehder, 1945 represented as Martesia G. B. Sowerby I, 1824 (alternate representation)
» Species Martesia americana Bartsch & Rehder, 1945 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Martesia australis Gray, 1851 accepted as Martesia multistriata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1849)
» Species Martesia bahamensis Bartsch & Rehder, 1945 accepted as Martesia fragilis Verrill & Bush, 1898
» Species Martesia delicatula Preston, 1910 accepted as Barnea manilensis (Philippi, 1847)
» Species Martesia exquisita Bartsch & Rehder, 1945 accepted as Martesia fragilis Verrill & Bush, 1898
» Species Martesia fluminalis Blanford, 1867 accepted as Lignopholas fluminalis (Blanford, 1867)
» Species Martesia funisicola Bartsch & Rehder, 1945 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Martesia hawaiensis Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Martesia intercalata Carpenter, 1857 accepted as Diplothyra curta (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
» Species Martesia pulchella Yokoyama, 1932 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Martesia roseotincta Jousseaume, 1891 accepted as Parapholas quadrizonata (Spengler, 1792)
|
» Genus Parapholas Conrad, 1848
» Genus Penitella Valenciennes, 1846
| | » Subgenus Penitella (Monoplax) Tchang, Tsi & Li, 1960
» Subgenus Penitella (Penitella) Valenciennes, 1846
» Species Penitella acutithyra (Tchang, Tsi & Li, 1960)
» Species Penitella conradi Valenciennes, 1846
» Species Penitella dolichothyra (Tchang, Tsi & Li, 1960)
» Species Penitella fitchi Turner, 1955
» Species Penitella gabbii (Tryon, 1863)
» Species Penitella hopkinsi Kennedy & Armentrout, 1989
» Species Penitella penita (Conrad, 1837)
» Species Penitella richardsoni Kennedy, 1989
» Species Penitella turnerae Evans & Fisher, 1966
» Species Penitella curvata Tryon, 1865 accepted as Penitella penita (Conrad, 1837)
» Species Penitella incisa Lamy, 1921 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Penitella larvata Lamy, 1921 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Penitella lignivora Lamy, 1921 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Penitella parva Tryon, 1865 accepted as Penitella conradi Valenciennes, 1846
» Species Penitella phaseolina Lamy, 1921 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Penitella pisum Lamy, 1921 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Penitella silicula Lamy, 1921 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Penitella speloea Conrad, 1855 accepted as Penitella penita (Conrad, 1837)
» Species Penitella stillata Lamy, 1921 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Penitella tubigera Valenciennes, 1846 accepted as Aspidopholas tubigera (Valenciennes, 1846)
» Species Penitella wilsonii Conrad, 1849 accepted as Pholadidea melanura (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
» Species Penitella xilophaga Valenciennes, 1846 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
|
» Genus Pholadidea Turton, 1819
| | » Species Pholadidea acherontea Beu & Climo, 1974
» Species Pholadidea fauroti Jousseaume, 1888
» Species Pholadidea loscombiana Turton, 1819
» Species Pholadidea melanura (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
» Species Pholadidea quadra (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
» Species Pholadidea suteri (Lamy, 1926)
» Species Pholadidea tridens (Gray, 1843)
» Species Pholadidea tubifera (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
» Subgenus Pholadidea (Hatasia) Gray, 1851 represented as Pholadidea Turton, 1819 (alternate representation)
» Subgenus Pholadidea (Pholadidea) Turton, 1819 represented as Pholadidea Turton, 1819 (alternate representation)
» Species Pholadidea acutithyra Tchang, Tsi & Li, 1960 accepted as Penitella acutithyra (Tchang, Tsi & Li, 1960)
» Species Pholadidea cheveyi Lamy, 1927 accepted as Aspidopholas ovum (W. Wood, 1828)
» Species Pholadidea chishimana Habe, 1955 accepted as Penitella gabbii (Tryon, 1863)
» Species Pholadidea dolichothyra Tchang, Tsi & Li, 1960 accepted as Penitella dolichothyra (Tchang, Tsi & Li, 1960)
» Species Pholadidea esmeraldensis (Olsson, 1961) accepted as Pholadidea tubifera (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
» Species Pholadidea minuscula Dall, 1908 accepted as Martesia fragilis Verrill & Bush, 1898
» Species Pholadidea penita (Conrad, 1837) accepted as Penitella penita (Conrad, 1837)
|
» Genus Cadmusia Leach in Gray, 1852 accepted as Pholadidea Turton, 1819
» Genus Diploplax Bartsch & Rehder, 1945 accepted as Martesia G. B. Sowerby I, 1824
» Genus Hastasia accepted as Hatasia Gray, 1851
» Genus Hatasia Gray, 1851 accepted as Pholadidea (Hatasia) Gray, 1851
» Genus Hiata Zetek & McLean, 1936 accepted as Martesia G. B. Sowerby I, 1824
» Genus Martesiella Verrill & Bush, 1898 accepted as Martesia G. B. Sowerby I, 1824
» Genus Mesopholas Taki & Habe, 1945 accepted as Martesia G. B. Sowerby I, 1824
» Genus Navea Gray, 1851 accepted as Penitella Valenciennes, 1846
» Genus Pholameria Conrad, 1865 † accepted as Pholadidea Turton, 1819
» Genus Schroeteria Tryon, 1862 accepted as Diplothyra Tryon, 1862
» Genus Scutigera Cossmann, 1886 accepted as Aspidopholas P. Fischer, 1887
» Genus Talonella Gray, 1851 accepted as Pholadidea Turton, 1819
|
Subfamily Pholadinae Lamarck, 1809
| | » Genus Barnea Risso, 1826
| | » Species Barnea alfredensis (Bartsch, 1915)
» Species Barnea australasiae (G. B. Sowerby II, 1849)
» Species Barnea birmanica (Philippi, 1849)
» Species Barnea candida (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Barnea davidi (Deshayes, 1874)
» Species Barnea dilatata (Souleyet, 1843)
» Species Barnea fragilis (G. B. Sowerby II, 1849)
» Species Barnea japonica (Yokoyama, 1920)
» Species Barnea lamellosa (d'Orbigny, 1841)
» Species Barnea manilensis (Philippi, 1847)
» Species Barnea obturamentum (Hedley, 1893)
» Species Barnea parva (Pennant, 1777)
» Species Barnea similis (Gray, 1835)
» Species Barnea subtruncata (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
» Species Barnea truncata (Say, 1822)
» Subgenus Barnea (Anchomasa) Leach, 1852 represented as Barnea Risso, 1826 (alternate representation)
» Subgenus Barnea (Barnea) Risso, 1826 represented as Barnea Risso, 1826 (alternate representation)
» Subgenus Barnea (Umitakea) Habe, 1952 accepted as Barnea (Anchomasa) Leach, 1852
» Species Barnea durbanensis van Hoepen, 1941 accepted as Barnea manilensis (Philippi, 1847)
» Species Barnea elongata Tchang, Tsi & Li, 1960 accepted as Barnea manilensis (Philippi, 1847)
» Species Barnea labordei Jousseaume in Lamy, 1923 accepted as Barnea manilensis (Philippi, 1847)
» Species Barnea pacifica Stearns, 1871 accepted as Barnea subtruncata (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
» Species Barnea spica Jousseaume in Lamy, 1923 accepted as Barnea manilensis (Philippi, 1847)
» Species Barnea spinosa Risso, 1826 accepted as Barnea candida (Linnaeus, 1758)
|
» Genus Cyrtopleura Tryon, 1862
» Genus Nipponopholas Okamoto & Habe, 1987
» Genus Pholas Linnaeus, 1758
| | » Species Pholas campechiensis Gmelin, 1791
» Species Pholas chiloensis Molina, 1782
» Species Pholas dactylus Linnaeus, 1758
» Species Pholas orientalis Gmelin, 1791
» Species Pholas silicula Lamarck, 1818
» Species Pholas cordata Gmelin, 1791 (species inquirenda)
» Subgenus Pholas (Monothyra) Tryon, 1862 represented as Pholas Linnaeus, 1758 (alternate representation)
» Subgenus Pholas (Pholas) Linnaeus, 1758 represented as Pholas Linnaeus, 1758 (alternate representation)
» Subgenus Pholas (Thovana) Gray, 1847 represented as Pholas Linnaeus, 1758 (alternate representation)
» Species Pholas acuminata G. B. Sowerby I, 1834 accepted as Parapholas acuminata (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
» Species Pholas alfredensis Bartsch, 1915 accepted as Barnea alfredensis (Bartsch, 1915)
» Species Pholas antipodum Philippi, 1847 accepted as Barnea similis (Gray, 1835)
» Species Pholas atomus Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1827 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas australasiae G. B. Sowerby II, 1849 accepted as Barnea australasiae (G. B. Sowerby II, 1849)
» Species Pholas bakeri Woodward, 1854 accepted as Barnea birmanica (Philippi, 1849)
» Species Pholas beauiana Récluz, 1853 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas bifrons da Costa, 1778 accepted as Zirfaea crispata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas birmanica Philippi, 1849 accepted as Barnea birmanica (Philippi, 1849)
» Species Pholas branchiata Gould, 1845 accepted as Parapholas branchiata (Gould, 1845)
» Species Pholas californica Conrad, 1837 accepted as Parapholas californica (Conrad, 1837)
» Species Pholas callosa Cuvier, 1817 accepted as Pholas dactylus Linnaeus, 1758
» Species Pholas callosa Lamarck, 1818 accepted as Pholas dactylus Linnaeus, 1758
» Species Pholas calva G. B. Sowerby I, 1834 accepted as Parapholas calva (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
» Species Pholas candeana d'Orbigny, 1853 accepted as Pholas campechiensis Gmelin, 1791
» Species Pholas candida Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Barnea candida (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas caribaea d'Orbigny, 1846 accepted as Martesia cuneiformis (Say, 1822)
» Species Pholas clausus Gray Hanley, 1842 accepted as Talona explanata (Spengler, 1792)
» Species Pholas clavata Lamarck, 1818 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas concamerata Deshayes, 1839 accepted as Penitella penita (Conrad, 1837)
» Species Pholas conoides Parsons, 1765 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas constricta G. B. Sowerby II, 1849 accepted as Penitella gabbii (Tryon, 1863)
» Species Pholas corticaria Gray G. B. Sowerby II, 1849 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas costata Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Cyrtopleura costata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas costulata Goodall, 1890 accepted as Barnea candida (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas crenulatus Spengler, 1792 accepted as Barnea parva (Pennant, 1777)
» Species Pholas crispata (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Zirfaea crispata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas crucifera auct. accepted as Cyrtopleura crucigera (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
» Species Pholas cruciger G. B. Sowerby I, 1834 accepted as Cyrtopleura crucigera (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
» Species Pholas cuneiformis Say, 1822 accepted as Martesia cuneiformis (Say, 1822)
» Species Pholas cupula Yokoyama, 1924 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas curta G. B. Sowerby I, 1834 accepted as Diplothyra curta (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
» Species Pholas cylindrica J. Sowerby, 1818 accepted as Barnea candida (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas dactylina Locard, 1886 accepted as Pholas dactylus Linnaeus, 1758
» Species Pholas dactyloides Lamarck, 1818 accepted as Barnea parva (Pennant, 1777)
» Species Pholas darwinii G. B. Sowerby II, 1849 accepted as Netastoma darwinii (G. B. Sowerby II, 1849)
» Species Pholas davidi Deshayes, 1874 accepted as Barnea davidi (Deshayes, 1874)
» Species Pholas decussata Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1827 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas dilatata Souleyet, 1843 accepted as Barnea dilatata (Souleyet, 1843)
» Species Pholas dilecta Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932 accepted as Pholas chiloensis Molina, 1782
» Species Pholas duboisi Locard, 1889 accepted as Barnea parva (Pennant, 1777)
» Species Pholas edwardsi Monterosato, 1878 accepted as Pholas dactylus Linnaeus, 1758
» Species Pholas edwardsii Gray Tryon, 1862 accepted as Martesia cuneiformis (Say, 1822)
» Species Pholas explanata Spengler, 1792 accepted as Talona explanata (Spengler, 1792)
» Species Pholas faba Pulteney, 1799 accepted as Rocellaria dubia (Pennant, 1777)
» Species Pholas falcata Wood, 1815 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas falcata G. B. Sowerby II, 1872 accepted as Martesia cuneiformis (Say, 1822)
» Species Pholas fragilis Smith, 1904 accepted as Barnea alfredensis (Bartsch, 1915)
» Species Pholas fragilis G. B. Sowerby II, 1849 accepted as Barnea fragilis (G. B. Sowerby II, 1849)
» Species Pholas gibbosa d'Orbigny, 1846 accepted as Xylophaga globosa G. B. Sowerby I, 1835
» Species Pholas globulosa Quoy & Gaimard, 1835 accepted as Jouannetia globulosa (Quoy & Gaimard, 1835)
» Species Pholas goodall Blainville, 1826 accepted as Pholadidea loscombiana Turton, 1819
» Species Pholas grayana G. B. Sowerby II, 1872 accepted as Diplothyra curta (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
» Species Pholas hians Lightfoot, 1786 accepted as Pholas dactylus Linnaeus, 1758
» Species Pholas hians Gmelin, 1791 accepted as Lamychaena hians (Gmelin, 1791)
» Species Pholas hornbeckii d'Orbigny, 1853 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas incii G. B. Sowerby II, 1849 accepted as Parapholas quadrizonata (Spengler, 1792)
» Species Pholas janellii Deshayes, 1839 accepted as Parapholas californica (Conrad, 1837)
» Species Pholas jordani van Hoepen, 1941 accepted as Pholas dactylus Linnaeus, 1758
» Species Pholas krebsi Krebs, 1864 accepted as Martesia cuneiformis (Say, 1822)
» Species Pholas lamellata Turton, 1822 accepted as Pholadidea loscombiana Turton, 1819
» Species Pholas lamellosa d'Orbigny, 1841 accepted as Barnea lamellosa (d'Orbigny, 1841)
» Species Pholas lanceolata d'Orbigny, 1841 accepted as Cyrtopleura lanceolata (d'Orbigny, 1841)
» Species Pholas laqueata G. B. Sowerby II, 1849 accepted as Pholas chiloensis Molina, 1782
» Species Pholas latissima G. B. Sowerby II, 1849 accepted as Barnea dilatata (Souleyet, 1843)
» Species Pholas ligamentina Deshayes, 1839 accepted as Barnea parva (Pennant, 1777)
» Species Pholas ligniperda G. B. Sowerby II, 1872 accepted as Martesia multistriata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1849)
» Species Pholas lignorum Spengler, 1779 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas macrostoma Philippi, 1858 accepted as Netastoma darwinii (G. B. Sowerby II, 1849)
» Species Pholas manilensis Philippi, 1847 accepted as Barnea manilensis (Philippi, 1847)
» Species Pholas manillae G. B. Sowerby II, 1849 accepted as Barnea manilensis (Philippi, 1847)
» Species Pholas marmoratus Perry, 1811 accepted as Pholas dactylus Linnaeus, 1758
» Species Pholas melanura G. B. Sowerby I, 1834 accepted as Pholadidea melanura (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
» Species Pholas multistriata G. B. Sowerby II, 1849 accepted as Martesia multistriata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1849)
» Species Pholas muricatus da Costa, 1778 accepted as Pholas dactylus Linnaeus, 1758
» Species Pholas mytiloides Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1827 accepted as Pholas dactylus Linnaeus, 1758
» Species Pholas nanus Pulteney, 1799 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas oblongata Say, 1822 accepted as Pholas campechiensis Gmelin, 1791
» Species Pholas obtecta G. B. Sowerby II, 1849 accepted as Aspidopholas tubigera (Valenciennes, 1846)
» Species Pholas obturamentum Hedley, 1893 accepted as Barnea obturamentum (Hedley, 1893)
» Species Pholas ovata Gray G. B. Sowerby II, 1849 accepted as Aspidopholas ovum (W. Wood, 1828)
» Species Pholas ovoidea Gould, 1851 accepted as Chaceia ovoidea (Gould, 1851)
» Species Pholas ovum W. Wood, 1828 accepted as Aspidopholas ovum (W. Wood, 1828)
» Species Pholas papyracea Turton, 1822 accepted as Pholadidea loscombiana Turton, 1819
» Species Pholas papyraceus Spengler, 1792 accepted as Barnea candida (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas papyraceus Lightfoot, 1786 accepted as Pholadidea loscombiana Turton, 1819
» Species Pholas parva Pennant, 1777 accepted as Barnea parva (Pennant, 1777)
» Species Pholas patula Gould, 1850 accepted as Barnea dilatata (Souleyet, 1843)
» Species Pholas penita Conrad, 1837 accepted as Penitella penita (Conrad, 1837)
» Species Pholas piriformis Dunker, 1882 accepted as Parapholas quadrizonata (Spengler, 1792)
» Species Pholas pusillus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas quadra G. B. Sowerby I, 1834 accepted as Pholadidea quadra (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
» Species Pholas quadrizonalis G. B. Sowerby II, 1849 accepted as Parapholas quadrizonata (Spengler, 1792)
» Species Pholas quadrizonata Spengler, 1792 accepted as Parapholas quadrizonata (Spengler, 1792)
» Species Pholas retifer Mörch, 1861 accepted as Pholas chiloensis Molina, 1782
» Species Pholas rivicola G. B. Sowerby II, 1849 accepted as Lignopholas rivicola (G. B. Sowerby II, 1849)
» Species Pholas rosea C. B. Adams, 1850 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas rostratum Valenciennes, 1846 accepted as Netastoma rostratum (Valenciennes, 1846)
» Species Pholas rudis Gray Tryon, 1862 accepted as Martesia cuneiformis (Say, 1822)
» Species Pholas scutata Deshayes, 1824 accepted as Aspidopholas scutata (Deshayes, 1824)
» Species Pholas siamensis Spengler, 1792 accepted as Pholas orientalis Gmelin, 1791
» Species Pholas similis Gray, 1835 accepted as Barnea similis (Gray, 1835)
» Species Pholas spathulata Deshayes, 1843 accepted as Barnea subtruncata (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
» Species Pholas spathulata G. B. Sowerby II, 1849 accepted as Pholadidea suteri (Lamy, 1926)
» Species Pholas striata Blainville, 1825 accepted as Pholadidea loscombiana Turton, 1819
» Species Pholas striata Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas subconstricta Yokoyama, 1924 accepted as Penitella gabbii (Tryon, 1863)
» Species Pholas subtruncata G. B. Sowerby I, 1834 accepted as Barnea subtruncata (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
» Species Pholas sulcata T. Brown, 1827 accepted as Pholadidea loscombiana Turton, 1819
» Species Pholas suteri Lamy, 1926 accepted as Pholadidea suteri (Lamy, 1926)
» Species Pholas tenuistriata Blainville, 1826 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas teredinaeformis G. B. Sowerby II, 1849 accepted as Martesia striata (Linnaeus, 1758)
» Species Pholas teredo O. F. Müller, 1776 accepted as Teredo navalis Linnaeus, 1758
» Species Pholas truncata Say, 1822 accepted as Barnea truncata (Say, 1822)
» Species Pholas tuberculata Turton, 1822 accepted as Barnea parva (Pennant, 1777)
» Species Pholas tubifera G. B. Sowerby I, 1834 accepted as Pholadidea tubifera (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
» Species Pholas ventricosa Anton, 1838 accepted as Talona explanata (Spengler, 1792)
» Species Pholas vibonensis Philippi, 1844 accepted as Pholadidea loscombiana Turton, 1819
» Species Pholas xilophaga Deshayes, 1835 accepted as Xylophaga dorsalis (Turton, 1819)
|
» Genus Talona Gray, 1842
» Genus Zirfaea Gray, 1842
» Genus Anchomasa Leach, 1852 accepted as Barnea (Anchomasa) Leach, 1852
» Genus Barnia Gray, 1851 accepted as Barnea Risso, 1826
» Genus Dactylina Gray, 1847 accepted as Pholas Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Holopholas P. Fischer, 1887 accepted as Barnea Risso, 1826
» Genus Leuconyx H. Adams & A. Adams, 1863 accepted as Cyrtopleura Tryon, 1862
» Genus Pragmopholas P. Fischer, 1887 accepted as Pholas Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Thurlosia Catlow & Reeve, 1845 accepted as Barnea Risso, 1826
» Genus Umitakea Habe, 1952 accepted as Barnea (Umitakea) Habe, 1952
» Genus Zirphaea auct. accepted as Zirfaea Gray, 1842
|
Subfamily Xylophaginae Purchon, 1941
| | » Genus Xylophaga Turton, 1822
| | » Species Xylophaga abyssorum Dall, 1886
» Species Xylophaga africana Knudsen, 1961
» Species Xylophaga alexisi Voight & Segonzac, 2012
» Species Xylophaga anselli Harvey, 1996
» Species Xylophaga atlantica H. G. Richards, 1942
» Species Xylophaga aurita Knudsen, 1961
» Species Xylophaga bayeri Turner, 2002
» Species Xylophaga clenchi Turner & Culliney, 1971
» Species Xylophaga concava Knudsen, 1961
» Species Xylophaga corona Voight, 2007
» Species Xylophaga depalmai Turner, 2002
» Species Xylophaga dorsalis (Turton, 1819)
» Species Xylophaga duplicata Knudsen, 1961
» Species Xylophaga erecta Knudsen, 1961
» Species Xylophaga foliata Knudsen, 1961
» Species Xylophaga gagei Harvey, 1996
» Species Xylophaga galatheae Knudsen, 1961
» Species Xylophaga gerda Turner, 2002
» Species Xylophaga globosa G. B. Sowerby I, 1835
» Species Xylophaga grevei Knudsen, 1961
» Species Xylophaga guineensis Knudsen, 1961
» Species Xylophaga hadalis Knudsen, 1961
» Species Xylophaga heterosiphon Voight, 2007
» Species Xylophaga indica E. A. Smith, 1904
» Species Xylophaga japonica Taki & Habe, 1950
» Species Xylophaga knudseni Okutani, 1975
» Species Xylophaga lobata Knudsen, 1961
» Species Xylophaga mexicana Dall, 1908
» Species Xylophaga microchira Voight, 2007
» Species Xylophaga multichela Voight, 2008
» Species Xylophaga muraokai Turner, 2002
» Species Xylophaga murrayi Knudsen, 1967
» Species Xylophaga nidarosiensis Santhakumaran, 1980
» Species Xylophaga noradi Santhakumaran, 1980
» Species Xylophaga obtusata Knudsen, 1961
» Species Xylophaga oregona Voight, 2007
» Species Xylophaga pacifica Voight, 2009
» Species Xylophaga panamensis Knudsen, 1961
» Species Xylophaga praestans E. A. Smith, 1903
» Species Xylophaga profunda Turner, 2002
» Species Xylophaga ricei Harvey, 1996
» Species Xylophaga rikuzenica Taki & Habe, 1945
» Species Xylophaga siebenalleri Voight, 2009
» Species Xylophaga supplicata (Taki & Habe, 1950)
» Species Xylophaga teramachii (Taki & Habe, 1950)
» Species Xylophaga tipperi Turner, 2002
» Species Xylophaga tomlini Prashad, 1932
» Species Xylophaga tubulata Knudsen, 1961
» Species Xylophaga turnerae Knudsen, 1961
» Species Xylophaga washingtona Bartsch, 1921
» Species Xylophaga whoi Turner, 2002
» Species Xylophaga zierenbergi Voight, 2007
» Species Xylophaga dorsata J. E. Gray, 1827 (nomen dubium)
» Species Xylophaga bruuni Knudsen, 1961 accepted as Xylophaga supplicata (Taki & Habe, 1950)
» Species Xylophaga californica Bartsch, 1921 accepted as Xylophaga washingtona Bartsch, 1921
» Species Xylophaga wolffi Knudsen, 1961 accepted as Xylophaga grevei Knudsen, 1961
|
» Genus Xylopholas Turner, 1972
» Genus Xyloredo Turner, 1972
» Genus Mesoxylophaga Habe, 1977 accepted as Xylophaga Turton, 1822
» Genus Metaxylophaga Taki & Habe, 1950 accepted as Xylophaga Turton, 1822
» Genus Neoxylophaga Taki & Habe, 1950 accepted as Xylophaga Turton, 1822
» Genus Protoxylophaga Taki & Habe, 1945 accepted as Xylophaga Turton, 1822
» Genus Xylotomea Dall, 1898 accepted as Xylophaga Turton, 1822
|
Subfamily Pholadideinae Taki & Habe, 1955 accepted as Martesiinae Grant & Gale, 1931
Subfamily Xylophagainae Purchon, 1941 accepted as Xylophaginae Purchon, 1941
|
| Environment | | marine |
| Feedingtypes | |
deposit feeder: subsurface [details]
grazer [details]
|
| Links | | To GenBank
To image gallery of Natural History Museum Rotterdam
To ITIS
|
| LSID | | urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:252 |
Taxonomic
Edit history | |
| Date | action | by |
|---|
| 2004-12-21 15:54:05Z | created | db_admin |
| 2011-05-05 21:00:09Z | checked | Bouchet, Philippe |
|
| | |
[Taxonomic tree] [List Species] [Distribution map] [Google] [Google scholar] [Google images] |
| | | Citation: Bouchet, P. (2013). Pholadidae. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=252 on 2013-05-25 |
| | |  The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License |
|
|
