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Hymedesmia (Hymedesmia) antarctica Boury-Esnault & van Beveren, 1982 
AphiaID: 178722

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Porifera (Phylum) > Demospongiae (Class) > Poecilosclerida (Order) > Myxillina (Suborder) > Hymedesmiidae (Family) > Hymedesmia (Genus) > Hymedesmia (Hymedesmia) (Subgenus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Hymedesmia (Hymedesmia) Bowerbank, 1864
Synonymised
taxa
  Hymedesmia (Hymedesmia) simillima var. antarctica Hentschel, 1914 (status change)
Hymedesmia antarctica Boury-Esnault & van Beveren, 1982 (subgenus assignment)
Hymedesmia simillima var. antarctica Hentschel, 1914 (status upgrade and subgenus assignment)
Sources  original description: Boury-Esnault, N.; Van Beveren, M. 1982. Les Démosponges du plateau continental de Kerguelen-Heard. Comité national français des recherches antarctiques 52: 1-175. [details] [full text]

from synonym: Hentschel, E. 1914. Monaxone Kieselschwämme und Hornschwämme der Deutschen Südpolar-Expedition 1901-1903. Deutsche Südpolar-Expedition, 1901-03 15(1): 35-141, pls IV-VIII. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Koltun, V.M. 1964b. Sponges of the Antarctic. 1 Tetraxonida and Cornacuspongida. Pp. 6-133, 443-448. In: Pavlovskii, E.P., Andriyashev,A.P. & Ushakov, P.V. (Eds), Biological Reports of the Soviet Antarctic Expedition (1955-1958), Akademya Nauk SSSR [English translation,1966, Israel Program for Scientific Translation] [details] [view taxon]

Environment marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Fossil range recent only
Distribution type locality: Kerguelen Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Antarctic Ocean (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
East Antarctic Wilkes Land [details]
Kerguelen [details]
Kerguelen Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Kerguelen Islands [details]
Malvinas/Falklands [details]
South Georgia [details]
Specimen  Holotype (from synonym): MNHN D.NBE.1095, locality Kerguelen Exclusive Economic Zone (W Kerguelen, StD36-DC90) [view taxon]
Link To Encyclopedia of Life
Note  Synonymy: Hentschel (1914) erected three varieties antarctica for three different Hymedesmia species. These are homonyms of which only one can be the senior homonym, the other two need to be renamed. Boury-Esnault & Van Beveren incorrectly assumed that varieties cannot be upgraded to species, so their action to take authorship for a species Hymedesmia antarctica based on Hymedesmia simillima var. antarctica Hentschel is invalid. Still, they assigned a holotype from Kerguelen, which needs to be compared closely with the Antarctic specimens of Hentschel to establish they are the same species. If so, then authorship would go to Hentschel (not Boury-Esnault & Van Beveren). The other two Hymedesmia varieties named antarctica by Hentschel need to be renamed. [details]
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:178722
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2005-08-04 17:17:11Z  created  van Soest, Rob
2007-06-06 14:01:57Z  changed  van Soest, Rob
  
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  Citation: van Soest, R. (2013). Hymedesmia (Hymedesmia) antarctica Boury-Esnault & van Beveren, 1982. In: Van Soest, R.W.M; Boury-Esnault, N.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Rützler, K.; de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez de Glasby, B.; Hajdu, E.; Pisera, A.B.; Manconi, R.; Schoenberg, C.; Janussen, D.; Tabachnick, K.R., Klautau, M.; Picton, B.; Kelly, M.; Vacelet, J.; Dohrmann, M.; Cristina Díaz, M. (2013) World Porifera database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=178722 on 2013-05-24
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