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WoRMS taxon details

Sphyrna tiburo (Linnaeus, 1758) 
AphiaID: 158517

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Vertebrata (Subphylum) > Gnathostomata (Superclass) > Pisces (Superclass) > Elasmobranchii (Class) > Neoselachii (Subclass) > Selachii (Infraclass) > Galeomorphi (Superorder) > Carcharhiniformes (Order) > Sphyrnidae (Family) > Sphyrna (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Sphyrna Rafinesque, 1810
Synonymised
taxa
  Sphyrna tiburo tiburo (Linnaeus, 1758)
Sphyrna vespertina Springer, 1940
Squalus tiburo Linnaeus, 1758
Sources  basis of record: Fishbase, available online at http://www.fishbase.org [details]

basis of record: Collette, B.B., and G. Klein-MacPhee (eds.). 2002. Bigelow and Schroeder's Fishes of the Gulf of Maine, 3rd edition. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington and London. 748 p. [details]

additional source: FishBase, version december 2007, available online at http://www.fishbase.org [details]

additional source: FishBase, version may 2009 [details]

additional source: McEachran, J. D. 2009. Fishes (Vertebrata: Pisces) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 1223–1316 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas. [details]

additional source: FishBase, version october 2012 [details]

from synonym: Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae. ii, 824 pp., available online at http://gdz.sub.uni-goettingen.de/no_cache/dms/load/toc/?IDDOC=265100 [details] [view taxon]

Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
English bonnethead  [details]
Direct child
taxa

[show all]
 
Subspecies Sphyrna tiburo tiburo (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Sphyrna tiburo (Linnaeus, 1758)
Environment marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Distribution Gulf of Maine [details]
Gulf of Mexico [details]
North West Atlantic [details]
Host of  Nemesis robusta (van Beneden, 1851) (parasitic: ectoparasitic)
Pandarus sinuatus Say, 1818 (parasitic: ectoparasitic)
Irodes gracilis (Heller, 1865) (parasitic: ectoparasitic)
Links To Barcode of Life (48 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (104 publications)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To FishBase
To GenBank (57 nucleotides; 47 proteins)
To IUCN Red List
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To ITIS
Notes  Distribution: Found on both the East and West coast of North and South America. In the western Atlantic, they are found from southern Brazil to North Carolina, straying to Massachusetts Bay and Nantucket Sound. [details]

Habitat: nektonic [details]
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:158517
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2005-05-26 07:43:32Z  created  Cuvelier, Daphne
2008-01-15 17:27:08Z  changed  Bailly, Nicolas
  
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  Citation: Bailly, N. (2013). Sphyrna tiburo (Linnaeus, 1758). In: Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2013) FishBase. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=158517 on 2013-05-19
  Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License