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WoRMS taxon details

Ramphogordius sanguineus (Rathke, 1799) 
AphiaID: 155839

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Nemertea (Phylum) > Anopla (Class) > Heteronemertea (Subclass) > Lineidae (Family) > Ramphogordius (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Ramphogordius Rathke, 1843
Synonymised
taxa
  Lineus communis (synonym)
Lineus nigricans Bürger, 1893 (synonym)
Lineus nigricans var. striatus (synonym)
Lineus nigricnus (synonym)
Lineus ruber f. ß (synonym)
Lineus sanguineus (Rathke, 1799) (synonym)
Myoisophagos sanguineus (Rathke, 1799)
Planaria sanguinea (synonym)
Ramphogordius sanguineus (J Rathke, 1799) (synonym)
Sources  basis of record: Bromley, J.E.C., and J.S. Bleakney. 1984. Keys to the fauna and flora of Minas Basin. National Research Council of Canada Report 24119. 366 p.  [details]

additional source: Brunel, P., Bosse, L. & Lamarche, G. (1998). Catalogue of the marine invertebrates of the estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence. Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 126. 405 p. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Gosner, K.L. 1971. Guide to identification of marine and estuarine invertebrates: Cape Hatteras to the Bay of Fundy. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 693 p. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Gosner, K.L. 1978. A field guide to the Atlantic seashore. The Peterson Field Guide Series. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, MA. 329 p. [details]

additional source: Linkletter, L.E. 1977. A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B. 68 p. [details]

additional source: Miner, R. W. 1950. Field book of seashore life. G.P. Putnam & Sons. New York. 888 p. [details]

additional source: Trott, T.J. 2004. Cobscook Bay inventory: a historical checklist of marine invertebrates spanning 162 years. Northeastern Naturalist (Special Issue 2): 261 - 324. [details]

source of synonymy (from synonym): Gibson, R. (2005) Nemertina DB. Liverpool John Moore University, UK [details] [view taxon]

basis of record (from synonym): Clarke, A.; Johnston, N.M. (2003). Antarctic marine benthic diversity. Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. Ann. Rev. 41: 47-114 (look up in IMIS[details] [view taxon]

basis of record (from synonym): Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp. (look up in IMIS[details] [view taxon]

basis of record (from synonym): BODC (2009). Species list from the British Oceanographic Data Centre. [details] [view taxon]

basis of record (from synonym): Hayward, P.J.; Ryland, J.S. (Ed.) (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. ISBN 0-19-857356-1. 627 pp. (look up in IMIS[details] [view taxon]

additional source (from synonym): Pollock, L.W. (1998). A practical guide to the marine animals of northeastern North America. Rutgers University Press. New Brunswick, New Jersey & London. 367 pp., available online at http://books.google.com/books?id=i1AmT31cuR4C  [details] [view taxon]

Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
English social lineus  [details]
Distribution Brandy Cove [details]
British Isles (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Cobscook Bay [details]
Digdeguash Estuary [details]
Gulf of Maine [details]
North West Atlantic (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Portuguese Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Spanish Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Wimereux (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Links Marine Life Information Network - UK
To Barcode of Life (12 barcodes)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Nemertea Collection
Notes  Diet: generally for group, they are carnivorous; in some cases only the body juices are ingested but the whole prey may be taken in. feed on protozoans, other microfauna and at times prey their own size [details]

Dimensions: length up to 150 mm by 3 mm [details]

Distribution: western slope of Newfoundland, including the southern part of the Strait of Belle Isle but excluding the upper 50m in the area southwest of NL; Cobscook Bay to Chesapeake Bay [details]

Distribution: Bay of Fundy to Chesapeake Bay [details]

Habitat: intertidal [details]

Habitat: benthic, living under rocks or in burrows in soft substrata, or crawling among algae, hydroids, or in bottom debris [details]

remark: species used to be named Lineus socialis; species fragment easily when handled [details]

Reproduction: sexes are separate; fertilization is external for most species. Asexual reproduction also occurs by fragmentation [details]

SynonymyBorlasia octoculata (partim) = Ramphogordius sanguineus
Gordius oculatus (partim) probably = Ramphogordius sanguineus , but there still is some uncertainty about the genus name of the first mentionned species
Lineus oculatus (partim) probably = Ramphogordius sanguineus, but there still is some uncertainty about the genus name of the first mentionned species [details]
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:155839
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2005-05-03 13:42:47Z  created  Gibson, Raymond
  
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  Citation: Gibson, R. (2013). Ramphogordius sanguineus. In: Norenburg, J.; Gibson, R. (2013) World Nemertea database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=155839 on 2013-06-19
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