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WoRMS taxon details

Lithothamnion glaciale Kjellman, 1883 
AphiaID: 145170

Classification: Biota > Plantae (Kingdom) > Biliphyta (Subkingdom) > Rhodophyta (Phylum) > Eurhodophytina (Subdivision) > Florideophyceae (Class) > Corallinophycidae (Subclass) > Corallinales (Order) > Hapalidiaceae (Family) > Melobesioideae (Subfamily) > Lithothamnion (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Lithothamnion Heydrich, 1897
Synonymised
taxa
  Lithothamnion battersii Foslie, 1896 (synonym)
Lithothamnion colliculosum Foslie, 1891 (synonym)
Lithothamnion colliculosum f. densum Foslie, 1895
Lithothamnion flabellatum f. granii Foslie, 1895
Lithothamnion glaciale f. colliculosum (Foslie) Rosenvinge ex Suneson, 1943
Lithothamnion glaciale f. grani (Foslie) Rosenvinge, 1943
Lithothamnion glaciale f. pusillum Foslie, 1905
Lithothamnion glaciale var. colliculosum (Foslie) Rosenvinge, 1917
Lithothamnion glaciale var. grani (Foslie) Rosenvinge, 1917
Lithothamnion granii (Foslie) Foslie, 1905 (synonym)
Lithothamnion roseum Batters, 1893
Sources  basis of record: Algaebase, available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]

basis of record: Guiry, M.D. (2001). Macroalgae of Rhodophycota, Phaeophycota, Chlorophycota, and two genera of Xanthophycota, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 20-38 (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Sears, J.R. (ed.). 1998. NEAS keys to the benthic marine algae of the northeastern coast of North America from Long Island Sound to the Strait of Belle Isle. Northeast Algal Society. 163 p. [details]

additional source: South, G. R. and I. Tittley. 1986. A checklist and distributional index of the benthic marine algae of the North Atlantic Ocean. Huntsman Marine Laboratory. St. Andrews, New Brunswick. 76 p. [details]

additional source: Dyntaxa (2013) Swedish Taxonomic Database. Accessed at www.dyntaxa.se [15-01-2013]., available online at http://www.dyntaxa.se [details]

Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
English maerl  [details]
Norwegian BokmÃ¥l vorterugl  [details]
Norwegian Nynorsk vorterugl  [details]
Swedish taggig skorpalg  [details]
All child
taxa

[hide all]
 Forma Lithothamnion glaciale f. boreale (Foslie) Foslie, 1909

Forma Lithothamnion glaciale f. botrytoides Foslie, 1905 accepted as Lithothamnion glaciale f. boreale (Foslie) Foslie, 1909
Forma Lithothamnion glaciale f. colliculosum (Foslie) Rosenvinge ex Suneson, 1943 accepted as Lithothamnion glaciale Kjellman, 1883
Forma Lithothamnion glaciale f. grani (Foslie) Rosenvinge, 1943 accepted as Lithothamnion glaciale Kjellman, 1883
Forma Lithothamnion glaciale f. pusillum Foslie, 1905 accepted as Lithothamnion glaciale Kjellman, 1883
Forma Lithothamnion glaciale f. subfastigiatum Foslie, 1905 accepted as Lithothamnion glaciale f. boreale (Foslie) Foslie, 1909
Forma Lithothamnion glaciale f. subsimplex Foslie, 1905 accepted as Lithothamnion glaciale f. boreale (Foslie) Foslie, 1909
Forma Lithothamnion glaciale f. torosum Foslie, 1895 accepted as Phymatolithon investiens (Foslie) Foslie, 1905
Forma Lithothamnion glaciale f. verrucosum (Foslie) Foslie, 1900 accepted as Lithothamnion glaciale f. boreale (Foslie) Foslie, 1909
Variety Lithothamnion glaciale var. colliculosum (Foslie) Rosenvinge, 1917 accepted as Lithothamnion glaciale Kjellman, 1883
Variety Lithothamnion glaciale var. grani (Foslie) Rosenvinge, 1917 accepted as Lithothamnion glaciale Kjellman, 1883
Environment marine
Distribution European waters (ERMS scope) [details]
Gulf of Maine [details]
Irish Exclusive economic Zone [details]
North West Atlantic [details]
Swedish Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Links BIOTIC
Marine Life Information Network - UK
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase
To Barcode of Life (41 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (58 publications)
To Dyntaxa
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (5 nucleotides; 3 proteins)
To PESI
Notes  Diet: photosynthetic [details]

Distribution: Cape Cod to Strait of Belle Isle [details]

Habitat: Known from the nearshore. [details]

Habitat: in tide pools or sublittoral to 40+m where it is common on mussel shells, bottles [details]

Morphology: Red colour results from the dominance of the pigments phycoerythrin and phycocyanin; this masks the other pigments, chlorophyll a (no chlorophyll b), beta-caratene and a number of unique xanthophylls. [details]

Reproduction: vegetative reproduction is rare; asexual reproduction is effected by the formation of various kinds of spores; Sexual reproduction is unique in this group due to their passive, non flagellated sperm cells (spermatia) [details]
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:145170
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  Guiry, Michael D.
  
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  Citation: Guiry, Michael D. (2013). Lithothamnion glaciale Kjellman, 1883. In: Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2013). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (taxonomic information republished from AlgaeBase with permission of M.D. Guiry). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=145170 on 2013-06-20
  Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License