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Phycodrys rubens (Linnaeus) Batters, 1902 
AphiaID: 144773

Classification: Biota > Plantae (Kingdom) > Biliphyta (Subkingdom) > Rhodophyta (Phylum) > Eurhodophytina (Subdivision) > Florideophyceae (Class) > Rhodymeniophycidae (Subclass) > Ceramiales (Order) > Delesseriaceae (Family) > Phycodryoideae (Subfamily) > Phycodryeae (Tribe) > Phycodrys (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Phycodrys Kützing, 1843
Synonymised
taxa
  Agarum rubens (Linnaeus) Link, 1809
Delesseria sinuosa J.V.Lamouroux, 1813 (synonym)
Delesseria sinuosa f. angusta Kjellman, 1875
Delesseria sinuosa f. quercifolius (Turner) Kjellman, 1883
Delesseria sinuosa f. sublinearis Rosenvinge, 1924
Delesseria sinuosa var. lingulata C.Agardh, 1822
Delesseria sinuosa var. quercifolia (Turner) C.Agardh, 1817
Fucus cartilagineus Forsskål, 1775
Fucus crenatus S.G.Gmelin, 1768
Fucus epiphyllus O.F.Müller, 1777
Fucus roseus O.F.Müller, 1775
Fucus rubens Linnaeus, 1753 (synonym)
Fucus sinuosus Goodenough & Woodward, 1797
Fucus sinuosus var. quercifolius Turner, 1802
Phycodrys crenata (S.G.Gmelin) P.C.Silva, 1996
Phycodrys rubens f. aegagropila Rosenvinge, 1924 (synonym)
Phycodrys rubens f. lingulatus (C.Agardh) Rosenvinge, 1924
Phycodrys rubens f. quercifolius (Turner) Rosenvinge, 1924
Phycodrys rubens var. lingulata (C.Agardh) Batters, 1902
Phycodrys sinuosa (Goodenough & Woodward) Kützing, 1843
Phycodrys sinuosa f. quercifolius (Turner) Sjöstedt, 1927
Phycodrys sinuosus f. lingulatus (C.Agardh) Sjöstedt, 1927
Phyllophora epiphylla (O.F.Müller) Batters, 1902 (synonym)
Phyllophora rubens (Linnaeus) Greville, 1830 (synonym)
Prolifera rubens Stackhouse, 1809 (synonym)
Sphaerococcus sinuosus (Goodenough & Woodward) C.Agardh, 1817
Sources  basis of record: Guiry, M.D. (2001). Macroalgae of Rhodophycota, Phaeophycota, Chlorophycota, and two genera of Xanthophycota, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 20-38 (look up in IMIS[details]

basis of record: Algaebase, available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]

additional source: ITIS database, available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]

additional source: Linkletter, L.E. 1977. A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B. 68 p. [details]

additional source: Sears, J.R. (ed.). 1998. NEAS keys to the benthic marine algae of the northeastern coast of North America from Long Island Sound to the Strait of Belle Isle. Northeast Algal Society. 163 p. [details]

additional source: South, G. R. and I. Tittley. 1986. A checklist and distributional index of the benthic marine algae of the North Atlantic Ocean. Huntsman Marine Laboratory. St. Andrews, New Brunswick. 76 p. [details]

additional source: Dyntaxa (2013) Swedish Taxonomic Database. Accessed at www.dyntaxa.se [15-01-2013]., available online at http://www.dyntaxa.se [details]

basis of record (from synonym): Harms, J. , 1993. Check list of species (algae, invertebrates and vertebrates) found in the vicinity of the island of Helgoland (North Sea, German Bight) - a review of recent records. Helgoländer Meeresuntersuch. 47 1: 1-34. [details] [view taxon]

original description (from synonym): Linnaeus, C. (1753). Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas ad genera relatas cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Stockholm. [details] [view taxon]

Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
Danish bugtet ribbeblad  [details]
German roter Eichentang  [details]
Norwegian Bokmål eikeving  [details]
Norwegian Nynorsk eikeveng  [details]
Swedish ekblading  [details]
Direct child
taxa

[show all]
 
Forma Phycodrys rubens f. aegagropila Rosenvinge, 1924 accepted as Phycodrys rubens (Linnaeus) Batters, 1902
Forma Phycodrys rubens f. lingulatus (C.Agardh) Rosenvinge, 1924 accepted as Phycodrys rubens (Linnaeus) Batters, 1902
Forma Phycodrys rubens f. quercifolius (Turner) Rosenvinge, 1924 accepted as Phycodrys rubens (Linnaeus) Batters, 1902
Variety Phycodrys rubens var. lingulata (C.Agardh) Batters, 1902 accepted as Phycodrys rubens (Linnaeus) Batters, 1902
Environment marine
Distribution European waters (ERMS scope) [details]
Gulf of Maine [details]
Irish Exclusive economic Zone [details]
North West Atlantic [details]
Swedish Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Links Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland
Marine Life Information Network - UK
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase
To Barcode of Life (8 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (18 publications)
To Dyntaxa
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (12 nucleotides; 7 proteins)
To PESI
To ITIS
Notes  Diet: photosynthetic [details]

Distribution: Long Island Sound to Strait of Belle Isle [details]

Habitat: tide pools, understory algae occuring to 40 m or to extinction depth of foliose algae, epiphyte and on stones or shells [details]

Morphology: Red colour results from the dominance of the pigments phycoerythrin and phycocyanin; this masks the other pigments, chlorophyll a (no chlorophyll b), beta-caratene and a number of unique xanthophylls. [details]

Reproduction: vegetative reproduction is rare; asexual reproduction is effected by the formation of various kinds of spores; Sexual reproduction is unique in this group due to their passive, non flagellated sperm cells (spermatia) [details]
Images 
Phycodrys rubens
Phycodrys rubens
added on 2007-02-14 - author: Józef Wiktor & Agnieszka Tatarek
qualitystatus: not checked

Phycodrys rubens
Phycodrys rubens
added on 2007-02-14 - author: Józef Wiktor & Agnieszka Tatarek
qualitystatus: not checked

Phycodrys rubens
Phycodrys rubens
added on 2007-02-14 - author: Józef Wiktor & Agnieszka Tatarek
qualitystatus: not checked
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:144773
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  Guiry, Michael D.
  
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  Citation: Guiry, Michael D. (2013). Phycodrys rubens (Linnaeus) Batters, 1902. In: Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2013). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (taxonomic information republished from AlgaeBase with permission of M.D. Guiry). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=144773 on 2013-06-20
  Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License