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WoRMS taxon details
Larus ridibundus Linnaeus, 1766 AphiaID: 137149
| Status | | accepted |
Record status | | Checked by Taxonomic Editor |
| Rank | | Species |
| Parent | | Larus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Synonymised taxa | |
Chroicocephalus ridibundus (Linnaeus, 1766)
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| Sources | |
original description: Linnaeus, C. (1766). Systema naturae sive regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae. 12th ed. v. 1 (pt 1): 1-532. [details]
basis of record: van der Land, J. (2001). Tetrapoda, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 375-376 (look up in IMIS) [details]
basis of record: Urban, E.K., C.H. Fry & S. Keith (1986). The Birds of Africa, Volume II. Academic Press, London. [details]
additional source: Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source: Vanderperren, J.-P. (1991). Report Natural History Archive 1990 [Verslag Natuurhistorisch Archief 1990]. De Strandvlo 11(3): 65-75 (look up in IMIS) page(s): 71 [details]
additional source: Gallardo, J. C., V. Macías, and E. Velarde. 2009. Birds (Vertebrata: Aves) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 1321–1342 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas. [details]
additional source: Cattrijsse, A.; Vincx, M. (2001). Biodiversity of the benthos and the avifauna of the Belgian coastal waters: summary of data collected between 1970 and 1998. Sustainable Management of the North Sea. Federal Office for Scientific, Technical and Cultural Affairs: Brussel, Belgium. 48 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source: Banks, R.C., R.W. McDiarmid, and A.L. Gardner. 1987. Checklist of vertebrates of the United States, the U.S. Territories, and Canada. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Resource Publication No. 166. 79 p. [details]
additional source: Field Guide to Birds of North America 1983 [details]
additional source: Grand Manan Whale and Seabird Research Station., available online at http://www.gmwsrs.org/main.htm [details]
additional source: Linkletter, L.E. 1977. A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B. 68 p. [details]
additional source: Peterson, R.T. and V.M. Peterson. 2002. A field guide to the birds of eastern and central North America. Fifth Edition. Peterson Field Guide Series. Houghton Mifflin Company. New York. 427 p. [details]
additional source: Squires, H.J. 1990. Decapod Crustacea of the Atlantic coast of Canada. Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 221. 532 p. [details]
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Vernacular Names | | | Language | Name | | |
Albanian |
pulëbardha e rëndomtë |
[details] |
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Bulgarian |
Речна чайка |
[details] |
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Danish |
hættemåge (from synonym) |
[details] |
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Dutch |
kokmeeuw |
[details] |
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English |
black-headed gull |
[details] |
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English |
common black-headed gull |
[details] |
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French |
mouette rieuse |
[details] |
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German |
Lachmöwe |
[details] |
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Hebrew |
שחף האגמים |
[details] |
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Italian |
gabbiano comune |
[details] |
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Lithuanian |
rudagalvis kiras |
[details] |
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Modern Greek (1453-) |
Καστανοκέφαλος γλάρος |
[details] |
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Norwegian |
hettemåke |
[details] |
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Norwegian Bokmål |
hettemåke (from synonym) |
[details] |
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Norwegian Nynorsk |
hettemåse (from synonym) |
[details] |
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Polish |
mewa śmieszka |
[details] |
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Polish |
śmieszka |
[details] |
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Romanian |
pescăruşul râzător |
[details] |
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Russian |
озёрная чайка |
[details] |
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Scottish Gaelic |
sléibhín |
[details] |
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Slovenian |
rečni galeb |
[details] |
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Spanish |
gaviota reidora |
[details] |
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Swedish |
skrattmås |
[details] |
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Turkish |
karabas marti |
[details] |
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Turkish |
karabaş martı |
[details] |
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Ukrainian |
Звичайний мартин |
[details] |
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Ukrainian |
Мартин звичайний |
[details] |
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Ukrainian |
озерний мартин |
[details] |
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Welsh |
gwylan benddu (from synonym) |
[details] |
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Direct child taxa [show all] | | Subspecies Larus ridibundus ridibundus Linnaeus, 1766
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| Environment | | marine |
| Distribution | | Belgian Coast [details]
Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
De Panne [details]
Djibouti [details]
Eritrea [details]
Eurasia [details]
European waters (ERMS scope) [details]
Gulf of Maine [details]
Kenya [details]
Mozambique [details]
North West Atlantic [details]
Polish Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Portuguese Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Red Sea [details]
Somalia [details]
Spanish Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Tanzania [details]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Wimereux [details]
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| Links | | To Barcode of Life (20 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1015 publications)
To IUCN Red List
To PESI
To ITIS
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| Notes | |
Description: Length: 34-43 cm. Plumage: back and wings pale grey; rump and tail white; head white with black smudge behind ear; below white; breeding adult with black hood; spread wing shows white leading edge forming wedge at shoulder with white outer primaries; trailing edge white except outer primaries which are tipped black. Immature shows more brown in wings than adult and has a blackish band at tip of tail . Bare parts: iris dark brown or red-brown; bill red, orange-red with black tip in immature; feet and legs red, dull orange in immature. Habitat: coastal and inland waters. Palearctic migrant. <389><391><393> [details]
Dimensions: Length: 16" (41 cm); Wingspan: 40" (102 cm) [details]
Distribution: North America; Labrador to North Carolina [details]
Remark: Forms a superspecies with L. cirrocephalus & L. hartlaubii [details]
Reproduction: Breeds in Eurasia from Iceland to eastern Siberia. Winters from its Breeding range south to northern Africa and southern Asia. [details]
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| Images | |
Larus ridibundus Linnaeus, 1766 added on 2006-09-14 - author: Decleer Misjel qualitystatus: checked by Tasker, Mark on 2012-11-02 08:46:05 |
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Black-headed gull - Larus ridibundus added on 2008-01-02 - author: Karl Van Ginderdeuren qualitystatus: checked by Tasker, Mark on 2012-11-02 08:46:21 |
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Black-headed gull - Larus ridibundus added on 2008-01-30 - author: Karl Van Ginderdeuren qualitystatus: checked by Tasker, Mark on 2012-11-02 08:46:28 |
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added on 2008-08-25 - author: FRANCOIS Roland qualitystatus: checked by Tasker, Mark on 2012-11-02 08:46:37 |
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added on 2008-08-25 - author: FRANCOIS Roland qualitystatus: checked by Tasker, Mark on 2012-11-02 08:46:48 |
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added on 2008-08-25 - author: FRANCOIS Roland qualitystatus: checked by Tasker, Mark on 2012-11-02 08:46:56 |
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added on 2008-08-25 - author: Sylvia Theunynck qualitystatus: checked by Tasker, Mark on 2012-11-02 08:47:18 |
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Herring gull amongst black-headed gulls added on 2008-10-09 - author: Karl Van Ginderdeuren qualitystatus: checked by Tasker, Mark on 2012-11-02 08:47:39 |
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Larus ridibundus added on 2009-02-18 - author: Collection Georges Declercq qualitystatus: checked by Tasker, Mark on 2012-11-02 08:48:04 |
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Larus ridibundus added on 2009-02-18 - author: Collection Georges Declercq qualitystatus: checked by Tasker, Mark on 2012-11-02 08:48:13 |
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[image from synonym] Kokmeeuw added on 2010-10-21 - author: Decleer, Misjel qualitystatus: checked by Tasker, Mark on 2012-11-02 08:51:12 |
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Black-headed Gull (Larus ridibundus) added on 2011-09-15 - author: Lowry, Roy qualitystatus: checked by Tasker, Mark on 2012-11-02 08:50:43 |
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Larus ridibundus added on 2012-02-05 - author: VLIZ Collection qualitystatus: checked by Tasker, Mark on 2012-11-02 08:48:49 |
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Larus ridibundus added on 2012-02-05 - author: VLIZ Collection qualitystatus: checked by Tasker, Mark on 2012-11-02 08:48:22 |
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| LSID | | urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:137149 |
Taxonomic Edit history | |
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| | | [Taxonomic tree] [Distribution map] [Google] [Google scholar] [Google images] |
| | | Citation: Adriaens, P. (2013). Larus ridibundus Linnaeus, 1766. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137149 on 2013-05-25 |
| | | The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License |
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