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Heteromastus filiformis (Claparède, 1864) 
AphiaID: 129884

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Annelida (Phylum) > Polychaeta (Class) > Scolecida (Subclass) > Capitellidae (Family) > Heteromastus (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Heteromastus Eisig, 1887
Synonymised
taxa
  Ancistria capillaris Verrill, 1874 (subjective synonym)
Ancistria minima Quatrefages, 1866 (subjective synonym)
Areniella filiformis Verrill, 1874 (subjective synonym)
Capitella costana Claparède, 1869 (subjective synonym)
Capitella filiformis Claparède, 1864 (synonym)
Capitella fimbriata van Beneden, 1857 (subjective synonym)
Notomastus filiformis Verrill, 1873 (subjective synonym)
Notomastus laevis Webster, 1886
Sources  original description: Claparède, Édouard 1864. Glanures zootomiques parmi les annélides de Port-Vendres (Pyrénées Orientales). Mémoires de la Société de physique et d'histoire naturelle de Genève, 17(2): 463-600. [details]

basis of record: Fauvel, P. 1926. Sur les capitelliens. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France, 51: 296-301. [details]

basis of record: Fauvel, P. 1927. Polychètes sédentaires. Addenda aux errantes, Arachiannélides, Myzostomaires. Faune de France Volume 16. 1-494. Paul Lechevalier. Paris., available online at http://www.faunedefrance.org/bibliotheque/docs/P.FAUVEL(FdeFr16)Polychetes-sendentaires.pdf [details]

basis of record: Hartman, O. 1942. A review of the types of polychaetous annelids at the Peabody Museum of Natural History, Yale University. Bulletin of the Bingham Oceanographic Collection, Yale University, 8(1): 1-98. [details]

basis of record: Hartman, O. 1947. Polychaetous annelids. Part VII. Capitellidae. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 10(4/5): 391-481. [details]

basis of record: Hartman, Olga 1959. Catalogue of the Polychaetous Annelids of the World. Parts 1 and 2. Occasional Papers of the Allan Hancock Foundation, 23: 628pp. [details]

basis of record: Bellan, G. (2001). Polychaeta, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 214-231 (look up in IMIS[details]

basis of record: Day, J.H. (1967). Polychaeta of Southern Africa. Part 2. Sedentaria. British Museum (Natural History), London. Pp 459-842. [details]

additional source: Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Fauchald, Kristian (2007). World Register of Polychaeta, available online at http://www.marinespecies.org/polychaeta [details]

additional source: Brunel, P., Bosse, L. & Lamarche, G. (1998). Catalogue of the marine invertebrates of the estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence. Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 126. 405 p. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Trott, T.J. 2004. Cobscook Bay inventory: a historical checklist of marine invertebrates spanning 162 years. Northeastern Naturalist (Special Issue 2): 261 - 324. [details]

additional source: Fauchald, K. 1977. The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County: Los Angeles, CA (USA) Science Series 28:1-188, available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/123110.pdf [details]

additional source: ITIS database, available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]

additional source: Glasby, C.; Read, G. (2009). Polychaeta, Myzostomida. In: Gordon, D. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One: Kingdom Animalia. 584 pp [details]

additional source: Fauchald, K., A. Granados-Barba, and V. Solís-Weiss. 2009. Polychaeta (Annelida) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 751–788 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas. [details]

redescription: Blake, J.A. 2000. Family Capitellidae Grube, 1862. pages 47-96. IN: Blake, James A.; Hilbig, Brigitte; and Scott, Paul Valentich. Taxonomic Atlas of the Benthic Fauna of the Santa Maria Basin and Western Santa Barbara Channel. 7 - The Annelida Part 4. Polychaeta: Fabelligeridae to Sternaspidae. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History. Santa Barbara [details]

from synonym: Verrill, A.E. 1874. Explorations of Casco Bay by the U.S. Fish. Commission, in 1873. Proceedings of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, 22: 340-395. [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Quatrefages, Armand de. 1866. Histoire naturelle des Annelés marins et d'eau douce. Annélides et Géphyriens. Volume 2. Première partie. 1-336. Deuxième Partie. 337-794. Explication des planches p.1-24. planches 1-20. Librarie Encyclopédique de Roret. Paris. , available online at http://books.google.com/books?id=M_xNAAAAcAAJ
page(s): 252 [details] [view taxon]


from synonym: Claparède, Édouard 1870. Les Annélides Chétopodes du Golfe de Naples. Seconde partie. Annélides sédentaires. Mémoires de la Société de physique et d'histoire naturelle de Genève, 20(1): 1-225., available online at http://www.archive.org/details/lesannlidesch02clap [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Van Beneden, P.-J. (1857). Histoire naturelle du genre Capitella de Blainville ou du Lumbriconaïs d'Oersted, comprenant la structure anatomique, le développement et les caractères extérieurs. Bull. Acad. R. Sci. Lett. B.-Arts Belg. 26me Année(2me série, tome III): 137-162, 2 plates (look up in IMIS[details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Verrill, A.E. 1873. [POLYCHAETA DATABASE USE] Report upon the invertebrate animals of Vineyard Sound and the adjacent waters, with an account of the physical characters of the region. Report of the United States Commission for Fisheries, 1871-72: 295-778. [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Webster, Henry E. 1886. The Annelida Chaetopoda of New Jersey. Annual Reports of the New York State Museum of Natural History, 39: 128-159. [details] [view taxon]

context source (Deepsea): Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online at http://www.iobis.org/ [details]

Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
Dutch draadworm  [details]
German Kotpillenwurm  [details]
Direct child
taxa

[show all]
 Subspecies Heteromastus filiformis laminariae Zachs, 1923
Environment marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Fossil range recent only
Distribution Aruba [details]
Banc d'Arguin [details]
Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Bonaire [details]
Caribbean Sea [details]
Cobscook Bay [details]
Colombia [details]
Curaçao [details]
English Channel [details]
European waters (ERMS scope) [details]
Golfe Normanno-Breton [details]
Greek Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Gulf of Maine [details]
Gulf of Mexico [details]
Gulf of St. Lawrence [details]
Irish Exclusive economic Zone [details]
Kongsfjord [details]
Manicouagan [details]
Mozambique [details]
New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
North Sea [details]
North West Atlantic [details]
Plymouth [details]
Portuguese Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Roscoff [details]
Saint Lawrence River [details]
Spanish Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Trinidad and Tobago [details]
Tunis Gulf [details]
Ukrainian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Westerschelde [details]
Wimereux [details]
Feedingtype  deposit feeder [details]
Links To Barcode of Life (3 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (39 publications)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (7 nucleotides; 4 proteins)
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To PESI
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Annelid Collection
To ITIS
Notes  Description: This bristle worm has a thin (1 mm) and relatively long body (100 mm). Two regions can be distinguished across the body: an anterior end with twelve bristle-covered segments and a posterior end with segments with thickened parapodial grooves. The anterior end is coloured red, the posterior end reddish green or yellow. [details]

Distribution: In both sampling periods the distribution area of Heteromastus filiformis was mainly limited to the coastal zone. The highest numbers were observed here as well (up to maximum 450 ind./m2).
Contrary to the 1994-2001 period, the species had a higher frequency of occurrence in the eastern
coastal zone in the 1976-1986 period. The density levels for this species at other locations (Flemish
Banks and Zeeland Banks) were rather low. [details]

Distribution: southern Gaspe waters (Baie des Chaleurs, Gaspe Bay to American, Orphan and Bradelle banks; eastern boundary: eastern Bradelle Valley), lower St. Lawrence estuary; Prince Edward Island (from the northern tip of Miscou Island, N.B. to Cape Breton Island south of Cheticamp, including the Northumberland Strait and Georges Bay to the Canso Strait causeway); Cobscook Bay [details]

Habitat: bathyal, infralittoral and circalittoral of the Gulf and estuary [details]

HabitatHeteromastus filiformis has a clear preference for fine sediments. The species has a high relative occurrence (> 20%) in sediments with a median grain size of 100-200 μm. In addition, the species tends to prefer sediments with high mud contents: although the relative occurrence follows an erratic pattern, the species occurs more frequently as the mud content increases. [details]

Additional information: Polychaeta larva, whose adults are not listed before, found in plankton samples [details]
Images 
Heteromastus filiformis (Claparède, 1864)
Heteromastus filiformis (Claparède, 1864)
added on 2006-06-07 - author: Hans Hillewaert
qualitystatus: not checked

Heteromastus filiformis
Heteromastus filiformis
added on 2007-01-31
qualitystatus: not checked

Heteromastus filiformis
Heteromastus filiformis
added on 2007-01-31
qualitystatus: not checked

Heteromastus filiformis
Heteromastus filiformis
added on 2007-01-31
qualitystatus: not checked

Rode draadworm
Rode draadworm
added on 2010-10-21 - author: Decleer, Misjel
qualitystatus: not checked
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:129884
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  Bellan, Gérard
2008-03-26 11:36:43Z  changed  Fauchald, Kristian
  
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  Citation: Fauchald, K.; Bellan, G. (2013). Heteromastus filiformis (Claparède, 1864). In: Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2013) World Polychaeta database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=129884 on 2013-05-22
  Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License