WoRMS source details

Hartman, O.; Fauchald, K. (1971). Deep-water benthic polychaetous annelids off New England to Bermuda and other North Atlantic Areas. Part II. Allan Hancock Monographs in Marine Biology. 6: 1-327.
50227
Hartman, O.; Fauchald, K.
1971
Deep-water benthic polychaetous annelids off New England to Bermuda and other North Atlantic Areas. Part II.
Allan Hancock Monographs in Marine Biology
6: 1-327
Publication
World Polychaeta Database (WPolyDb)
This is a continuation of "Deep-water benthic polychaetous annelids off New England to Bermuda and other North Atlantic areas" (see Hartman, 1965). A new deep-water and abyssal polychaete fauna is described, coming chiefly from great depths in the northwest Atlantic Ocean, and centered partly under the Gulf Stream, south to the northern end of the Sargasso Sea. Polychaetes from shallower depths in adjacent areas were discussed in the earlier report, based on samples coming from shelf and slope depths off New England, the Bermuda rise, and equatorial areas of the North Atlantic Basin, resulting in the recovery of about 250 species. The new samples are from areas more remote from land and in greater depths.
North-western Atlantic
South West Atlantic ( =only warm temperate; cold temperate see *SUB)
Abyssal, Deep-Sea
Systematics, Taxonomy
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BibTex (BibDesk, LaTeX)
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Aedicira parva Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Ammotrypane aulogastrella Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 accepted as Ophelina aulogastrella (Hartman & Fauchald, 1971) (original description)
Ammotrypane chaetifera Hartman, 1965 accepted as Ophelina chaetifera (Hartman, 1965) (additional source)
Amphicteis sargassoensis Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 accepted as Jugamphicteis sargassoensis (Hartman & Fauchald, 1971) (original description)
Antinoana Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 accepted as Bylgides Chamberlin, 1919 (original description)
Antinoana fusca Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 accepted as Bylgides fuscus (Hartman & Fauchald, 1971) (original description)
Aricidea tetrabranchia Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Artacama globosa Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Austrophyllum maculatum Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Bogueidae Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 accepted as Rhodininae Arwidsson, 1906 (original description)
Bogueinae Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 accepted as Rhodininae Arwidsson, 1906 (original description)
Boguella Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Boguella ornata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Brada brevis Hartman, 1967 (source of synonymy)
Brada glabra Hartman, 1960 accepted as Fauveliopsis glabra (Hartman, 1960) (source of synonymy)
Braniella pupa Hartman, 1965 accepted as Anguillosyllis pupa (Hartman, 1965) (additional source)
Capitella aberranta Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Cirrodoce Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 accepted as Clavadoce Hartman, 1936 (original description)
Cirrodoce cristata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 accepted as Clavadoce cristata (Hartman & Fauchald, 1971) (original description)
Clavodorum Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Clavodorum atlanticum Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Clavodorum fusum (Hartman, 1967) (additional source)
Dawbinia Benham, 1950 (status source)
Ephesiella Chamberlin, 1919 (taxonomy source)
Ephesiella macrocirris Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Ephesiella mixta Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Ephesiopsis Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Ephesiopsis guayanae Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Eulalia anoculata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Euthelepus abranchiatus Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 accepted as Thelepus abranchiatus (Hartman & Fauchald, 1971) (original description)
Euthelepus atlanticus Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 accepted as Streblosoma atlanticus (Hartman & Fauchald, 1971) (original description)
Exogonita Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Exogonita oculata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Fauveliopsis brevis (Hartman, 1965) (new combination reference)
Fauveliopsis glabra (Hartman, 1960) (new combination reference)
Fauveliopsis scabra Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Flabelligella cirrata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 accepted as Flabelligena cirrata (Hartman & Fauchald, 1971) (original description)
Glycinde profunda Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 accepted as Bathyglycinde profunda (Hartman & Fauchald, 1971) (original description)
Haematocleptes leaenae Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Kesun gravieri (McIntosh, 1908) accepted as Travisia gravieri McIntosh, 1908 (new combination reference)
Langerhansia anoculata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 accepted as Typosyllis parateinopterona Licher, 1999 (original description)
Laonice antarcticae Hartman, 1953 (additional source)
Leaena collaris minima Hartman, 1965 accepted as Leaena minima Hartman, 1965 (status source)
Leaena minima Hartman, 1965 (basis of record)
Lumbriconereis brevipes McIntosh, 1903 accepted as Cenogenus brevipes (McIntosh, 1903) (source of synonymy)
Monorchos varians (Treadwell, 1901) accepted as Tetreres varians (Treadwell, 1901) (source of synonymy)
Neolipobranchius Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Neolipobranchius glabrus Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Neopaiwa Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 accepted as Samythopsis McIntosh, 1885 (original description)
Neopaiwa cirrata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 accepted as Samythopsis grubei McIntosh, 1885 (original description)
Ninoe brevipes (McIntosh, 1903) accepted as Paraninoe brevipes (McIntosh, 1903) (basis of record)
Ninoe dibranchia Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Nothria textor Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Notoproctus abyssus Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Paraonides monilaris Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Paraonides rubriceps Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Paraonis cornatus Hartman, 1965 accepted as Sabidius cornatus (Hartman, 1965) (additional source)
Peisidice bermudensis Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 accepted as Pholoides dorsipapillatus (Marenzeller, 1893) (original description)
Peisidicidae Darboux, 1899 accepted as Sigalionidae Kinberg, 1856 (taxonomy source)
Pholoe anoculata Hartman, 1965 (additional source)
Pholoe minuta anoculata Hartman, 1965 accepted as Pholoe anoculata Hartman, 1965 (source of synonymy)
Phyllampharete Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Phyllampharete longicirra Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Pirakia lanceolata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 accepted as Sige longicirrata (Støp-Bowitz, 1948) (original description)
Pisionura Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 accepted as Ceratocephale Malmgren, 1867 (original description)
Pisionura abyssorum Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 accepted as Ceratocephale abyssorum (Hartman & Fauchald, 1971) (original description)
Polychaeta (identification resource)
Scalibregmella Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Scalibregmella antennata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Scalispinigera cirrata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 accepted as Lacydonia cirrata (Hartman & Fauchald, 1971) (original description)
Serpula quadrangularis Lamarck, 1818 † accepted as Nogrobs quadrangularis (Lamarck, 1818) † (additional source)
Sphaerodoropsis Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Sphaerodoropsis biserialis (Berkeley & Berkeley, 1944) (new combination reference)
Sphaerodoropsis corrugata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Sphaerodoropsis elegans Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Sphaerodoropsis longipalpa Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Sphaerodoropsis papillifer (Moore, 1909) (basis of record)
Sphaerodoropsis philippi (Fauvel, 1911) (new combination reference)
Sphaerodoropsis sphaerulifer (Moore, 1909) (new combination reference)
Sphaerodorum fusum Hartman, 1967 accepted as Clavodorum fusum (Hartman, 1967) (source of synonymy)
Sphaerodorum papillifer Moore, 1909 (source of synonymy)
Terebellides lobatus Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Tharyx nigrorostrum Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 accepted as Aphelochaeta nigrorostrum (Hartman & Fauchald, 1971) (original description)
Travisia gravieri McIntosh, 1908 (source of synonymy)
Typosyllis tegulum Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 (original description)
Unobranchus abyssalis Hartman, 1965 accepted as Terebellides abyssalis (Hartman, 1965) (additional source)
Holotype LACM, geounit Hatteras Abyssal Plain, identified as Scalibregmella antennata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Nontype LACM, geounit Hatteras Abyssal Plain, identified as Scalibregmella antennata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Nontype LACM, geounit Hatteras Abyssal Plain, identified as Scalibregmella antennata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Holotype LACM, geounit Hatteras Abyssal Plain, identified as Fauveliopsis scabra Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Holotype AHF, geounit New England (USA), identified as Capitella aberranta Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Holotype AHF, geounit North Atlantic Abyssal Province, identified as Exogonita oculata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Nontype AHF, geounit North Atlantic Abyssal Province, identified as Exogonita oculata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Holotype AHF, geounit North Atlantic Abyssal Province, identified as Pisionura abyssorum Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Paratype AHF, geounit North Atlantic Abyssal Province, identified as Pisionura abyssorum Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Holotype AHF, geounit North East Atlantic, identified as Scalispinigera cirrata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Holotype LACM, geounit North West Atlantic, identified as Paraonides rubriceps Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Nontype LACM, geounit North West Atlantic, identified as Paraonides rubriceps Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Nontype LACM, geounit North West Atlantic, identified as Paraonides rubriceps Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Nontype LACM, geounit North West Atlantic, identified as Paraonides rubriceps Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Holotype LACM AHF, geounit New England (USA), identified as Flabelligella cirrata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Nontype LACM AHF, geounit New England (USA), identified as Flabelligella cirrata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Holotype LACM AHF, geounit North West Atlantic, identified as Aricidea tetrabranchia Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Holotype LACM AHF, geounit North West Atlantic, identified as Paraonides monilaris Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Holotype LACM AHF, geounit North West Atlantic, identified as Ammotrypane aulogastrella Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Holotype LACM AHF, geounit North West Atlantic, identified as Artacama globosa Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Holotype LACM AHF, geounit North West Atlantic, identified as Terebellides lobatus Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Holotype LACM AHF, geounit North West Atlantic, identified as Eulalia anoculata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Nontype LACM AHF POLY, geounit Hatteras Abyssal Plain, identified as Unobranchus abyssalis Hartman, 1965
Nontype LACM AHF POLY, geounit Hatteras Abyssal Plain, identified as Unobranchus abyssalis Hartman, 1965
Nontype LACM AHF POLY, geounit Hatteras Abyssal Plain, identified as Unobranchus abyssalis Hartman, 1965
Holotype LACM AHF Poly 0871, geounit North West Atlantic, identified as Cirrodoce cristata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Holotype LACM AHF Poly 0874, geounit North West Atlantic, identified as Pirakia lanceolata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Holotype LACM AHF Poly 0918, geounit Atlantic Ocean, identified as Euthelepus atlanticus Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Paratype LACM AHF Poly 0919, geounit Atlantic Ocean, identified as Euthelepus atlanticus Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Holotype LACM AHF Poly 0920, geounit North Atlantic, identified as Euthelepus abranchiatus Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Paratype LACM AHF Poly 0921, geounit North Atlantic, identified as Euthelepus abranchiatus Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Holotype LACM AHF Poly 896, geounit North West Atlantic, identified as Neolipobranchius glabrus Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Holotype LACM AHF POLY XXXX, geounit Atlantic Coast of North America, identified as Aedicira parva Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Holotype AHF Poly 876, geounit North West Atlantic, identified as Typosyllis tegulum Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
Holotype AHF Poly 888, geounit North West Atlantic, identified as Langerhansia anoculata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
 Depth range

530-5000 m. [details]

 Depth range

196-1500 m (slope depths); 2469-5023 m (abyssal depths). [details]

 Depth range

Off Atlantic coast of the USA: 117-4892 m. Off NE South America: 770-3783 m.  [details]

 Depth range

1102-3753 m (NW Atlantic); 3730-3783 m (questionably; Central Atlantic). [details]

 Depth range

Off Atlantic coast of the USA: 400-4892 m. Off NE South America: 770-3783 m. [details]

 Depth range

530-5000 m. [details]

 Depth range

Abyssal depths, 3806-4825 m. [details]

 Depth range

Slope to abyssal depths, 1330-5007 m. [details]

 Depth range

530-5023 m. [details]

 Depth range

Continental shelf and shallow to deep slope depths, 97-2900 m.  [details]

 Depth range

1330-5007 m (off New England); 1500 m (off Guianas); 1039-1650 m (off Brazil); 481-498 m (Hawaii). [details]

 Depth range

823.5-4749 m. [details]

 Depth range

5018-5023 m.  [details]

 Depth range

1330–5007 m (NW Atlantic); 520–805 m (W Equatorial Atlantic; questionable records). [details]

 Depth range

Continental shelf and shallow to deep slope depths, 97-2900 m. [details]

 Depth range

4743-5023 m. [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Hartman & Fauchald (1971: 53): "The body is short and linear, as is characteristic of the ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Body elongated; prostomium quadrangular with cirriform long lobes and nuchal organs. Dorsal and ventral cirri absent; ... [details]

 Distribution

NW Atlantic Ocean: between New Englad (USA) and Bermuda. [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: continental slope and abyssal plains off New England (USA); continental slope off Suriname; central ... [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: continental slope and abyssal plains off New England (USA); off Brazil (questionably). [details]

 Distribution

NW Atlantic Ocean: continental slope off New England (USA). [details]

 Distribution

Known only from its type locality, off New England, NW Atlantic Ocean, 4862 m. [details]

 Distribution

NW Atlantic Ocean: continental slope off New England (USA). [details]

 Distribution

NW Atlantic Ocean: continental slope off New England (USA); Hatteras Abyssal Plain. [details]

 Distribution

North-west Atlantic Ocean: off New England. [details]

 Distribution

North-west Atlantic Ocean: off New England. [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic abyssal plain off New England (USA).  [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: off New England; off NE South America. [details]

 Distribution

Pacific Ocean: off southern California. Atlantic Ocean: off New England; Bermuda Rise. [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: off New England; Bermuda Rise; off SE South America.  [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: off New England (USA). [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: off New England (USA). [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: continental slope off New England (USA); continental shelves of Guiana and Brazil (off Pernambuco).  [details]

 Distribution

Northwestern Atlantic Ocean: abyssal plain off New England (USA). [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: abyssal plains off New England (USA); off Brazil.  [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: northwestern section (off New England, USA). [details]

 Distribution

NW Atlantic Ocean: continental slope off New England (USA); Hatteras Abyssal Plain.  [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic abyssal plain off New England (USA). [details]

 Distribution

Abyssal, North Atlantic [details]

 Distribution

Northwestern Atlantic Ocean: Hatteras Abyssal Plain. [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: continental slope and abyssal plains off New England (USA); continental slopes off NE Brazil and ... [details]

 Distribution

North-west Atlantic Ocean: off New England. Known only from the type locality. [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: continental slope off New England (USA); continental shelves of Guiana and Brazil (off Pernambuco). [details]

 Distribution

New England (USA). Only known from the type locality.  [details]

 Distribution

NW Atlantic: Hatteras Abyssal Plain (off New England, USA). [details]

 Etymology

Not explicitly stated by the authors. The specific epithet parva is a Latin adjective meaning 'small' or 'little', ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated by the authors. The specific epithet aulogastrella is composed by the name of the species Ammotrypane ... [details]

 Etymology

Not explicitly stated by the authors. The specific epithet tetrabranchia is composed by the prefix of Greek origin ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated, uncertain. The specific epithet globosa is a Latin adjective meaning 'spherical' or 'globular', and it ... [details]

 Etymology

The specific epithet aberranta refers to the modified posterior thoracic notosetae of setigers 6 to 9, being ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated by the authors. The name Cirrodoce is composed by the Latin noun cirrus, meaning 'filament', 'tendril' ... [details]

 Etymology

"The specific name refers to the paired dorsal crests of the body segments" (Hartman & Fauchald, 1971: 41). These ... [details]

 Etymology

Not explicitly stated by the authors. The specific epithet anoculata is composed by the Greek prefix an- ('without' ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated in the original description. The specific epithet abranchiatus is a New Latin adjective meaning "without ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated in the original description. The specific epithet atlanticus refers presumably to the type locality of ... [details]

 Etymology

The name of the genus Exogonita is derived from the name of the genus Exogone followed by the Latin suffix -ita, to ... [details]

 Etymology

The specific epithet oculata makes reference to the two pairs of red eyes present at the outer ectal margins of the ... [details]

 Etymology

The specific epithet scabra (masculine: scaber) is a Latin adjective meaning 'rough' or 'scabrous', and refers to ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated in the original description. The specific epithet cirrata (masculine: cirratus) is a Latin adjective ... [details]

 Etymology

The specific epithet anoculata refers to the absence of eyes in the species.  [details]

 Etymology

Not stated, but evidently after some similarity (but also distinct) to the Scalibregmatidae genus Lipobranchius ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated by the authors. The specific epithet glabrum is a Latin adjective meaning 'smooth' or 'hairless', and ... [details]

 Etymology

The genus Olganereis is named in honor of Dr. Olga Hartman (b. Waterloo, Illinois, USA, 17 May 1900 - d. 1974), ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated by the authors. The specific epithet monilaris is formed by the Latin root monil-, meaning "string of ... [details]

 Etymology

The specific epithet rubriceps is a Latin adjective meaning 'ruddy-headed', and refers to the reddish colour of the ... [details]

 Etymology

Not explicitly stated by the authors. The specific epithet lanceolata is a Latin adjective meaning 'lanceolate' or ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated. The name is composed by the name of the genus Pisione Grube, 1857, type of the family Pisionidae ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated. The specific epithet abyssorum is an inflection (genitive plural) of the Latin noun abyssus, meaning ... [details]

 Etymology

The specific epithet antennata refers to the presence of two long prostomial lobes, originally interpreted as a ... [details]

 Etymology

The specific epithet cirrata refers to the presence of both dorsal and ventral cirri on the species.  [details]

 Etymology

Not stated by the authors. The specific epithet lobatus is a Latin adjective meaning 'lobate' ot 'having lobes', ... [details]

 Etymology

The specific epithet tegulum refers to the platform like membranes on the prostomium, located between the eyes and ... [details]

 Habitat

Occurs at slope and abyssal depths (530-5000 m). [details]

 Habitat

Continental slopes and abyssal plains (160-5023 m). [details]

 Habitat

Slope and abyssal depths (1102-3753 m). [details]

 Habitat

Slope depths (1102 m). [details]

 Habitat

Abyssal plain (4862 m).  [details]

 Habitat

Continental slope (196 m). [details]

 Habitat

Slope and abyssal depths (530-5000 m). [details]

 Habitat

Abyssal depths, type of sediment not stated. [details]

 Habitat

Slope depths, type of sediment not stated. [details]

 Habitat

Abyssal plains.  [details]

 Habitat

Soft bottoms at slope to abyssal depths. [details]

 Habitat

Probably soft sediments, at slope and abyssal depths. [details]

 Habitat

Probably soft sediments, at slope and abyssal depths.  [details]