WoRMS source details

Pulitzer-Finali, G. (1986). A collection of West Indian Demospongiae (Porifera). In appendix, a list of the Demospongiae hitherto recorded from the West Indies. Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale Giacomo Doria. 86: 65-216.
8041
Pulitzer-Finali, G.
1986
A collection of West Indian Demospongiae (Porifera). In appendix, a list of the Demospongiae hitherto recorded from the West Indies
Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale Giacomo Doria
86: 65-216
Publication
Available for editors  PDF available [request]
Caribbean region
Systematics, Taxonomy
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Acarnus innominatus Gray, 1867 (additional source)
Adocia albifragilis Hechtel, 1965 accepted as Haliclona (Halichoclona) albifragilis (Hechtel, 1965) (additional source)
Adocia perforata Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 accepted as Haliclona (Halichoclona) pulitzerfinalii Van Soest & Hooper, 2020 (original description)
Agelas clathrodes (Schmidt, 1870) (additional source)
Agelas conifera (Schmidt, 1870) (additional source)
Agelas dispar Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 (additional source)
Agelas inaequalis Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 (original description)
Agelas longissima Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 accepted as Agelas cervicornis (Schmidt, 1870) (original description)
Aka siphona (de Laubenfels, 1949) accepted as Siphonodictyon siphonum (de Laubenfels, 1949) (additional source)
Amphimedon complanata (Duchassaing, 1850) (additional source)
Amphimedon compressa Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 (additional source)
Amphimedon viridis Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 (additional source)
Anthosigmella varians (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) accepted as Cliona varians (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (additional source)
Aplysina archeri (Higgin, 1875) (additional source)
Aplysina fulva (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Aplysina insularis (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (additional source)
Aplysina lacunosa (Lamarck, 1814) (additional source)
Aponastra modesta Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 accepted as Halichondria (Halichondria) modesta (Pulitzer-Finali, 1986) (original description)
Biemna caribea Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 (original description)
Callyspongia armigera (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) represented as Callyspongia (Cladochalina) armigera (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (additional source)
Callyspongia fallax Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 represented as Callyspongia (Callyspongia) fallax Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 (additional source)
Callyspongia plicifera (Lamarck, 1814) represented as Callyspongia (Cladochalina) plicifera (Lamarck, 1814) (additional source)
Callyspongia simplex (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) accepted as Callyspongia (Cladochalina) aculeata (Linnaeus, 1759) (new combination reference)
Callyspongia tenerrima Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 represented as Callyspongia (Cladochalina) tenerrima Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 (additional source)
Callyspongia vaginalis (Lamarck, 1814) accepted as Callyspongia (Cladochalina) aculeata (Linnaeus, 1759) (additional source)
Chondrilla nucula Schmidt, 1862 (additional source)
Chondrosia collectrix (Schmidt, 1870) (additional source)
Chondrosia reniformis Nardo, 1847 (additional source)
Clathria simpsoni Van Soest, 1984 accepted as Clathria (Microciona) echinata (Alcolado, 1984) (additional source)
Cliona aprica Pang, 1973 (additional source)
Cliona delitrix Pang, 1973 accepted as Cliothosa delitrix (Pang, 1973) (additional source)
Cribrochalina caribica Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 accepted as Amphimedon caribica (Pulitzer-Finali, 1986) (original description)
Cribrochalina vasculum (Lamarck, 1814) (additional source)
Dercitopsis onkodes (Uliczka, 1929) accepted as Plakinastrella onkodes Uliczka, 1929 (additional source)
Desmapsamma anchorata (Carter, 1882) (additional source)
Dictyonella yumae Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 accepted as Axinyssa yumae (Pulitzer-Finali, 1986) (original description)
Didiscus oxeata Hechtel, 1983 accepted as Didiscus oxeatus Hechtel, 1983 (additional source)
Dysidea etheria de Laubenfels, 1936 (additional source)
Dysidea janiae (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (additional source)
Echinodictyum lugubre (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) accepted as Echinodictyum pennatum (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (new combination reference)
Ectyoplasia ferox (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (additional source)
Erylus bahamensis Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 (original description)
Erylus clavatus Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 accepted as Erylus formosus Sollas, 1886 (original description)
Gelliodes sosuae Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 accepted as Niphates amorpha Van Soest, 1980 (original description)
Geodia flexisclera Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 accepted as Geodia gibberosa Lamarck, 1815 (original description)
Geodia gibberosa Lamarck, 1815 (additional source)
Geodia neptuni (Sollas, 1886) (additional source)
Halichondria melanadocia de Laubenfels, 1936 represented as Halichondria (Halichondria) melanadocia de Laubenfels, 1936 (additional source)
Haliclona hogarthi Hechtel, 1965 accepted as Haliclona (Reniera) tubifera (George & Wilson, 1919) (additional source)
Higginsia strigilata (Lamarck, 1814) (additional source)
Hippospongia lachne (de Laubenfels, 1936) (additional source)
Holopsamma helwigi de Laubenfels, 1936 accepted as Desmapsamma anchorata (Carter, 1882) (additional source)
Homaxinella rudis (Verrill, 1907) accepted as Ptilocaulis walpersii (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (additional source)
Hyattella intestinalis (Lamarck, 1814) (additional source)
Hymeniacidon amphilecta de Laubenfels, 1936 accepted as Ectyoplasia ferox (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (additional source)
Hymeniacidon caerulea Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 (original description)
Hymeniacidon heliophila (Wilson, 1911) (additional source)
Hyrtios proteus Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 (additional source)
Hyrtios violaceus (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (additional source)
Igernella notabilis (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (additional source)
Iotrochota birotulata (Higgin, 1877) (additional source)
Iotrochota imminuta Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 accepted as Iotrochota atra (Whitfield, 1901) (original description)
Ircinia strobilina (Lamarck, 1816) (additional source)
Laxosuberites psammophilus Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 accepted as Prosuberites psammophilus (Pulitzer-Finali, 1986) (original description)
Lissodendoryx isodictyalis (Carter, 1882) represented as Lissodendoryx (Lissodendoryx) isodictyalis (Carter, 1882) (additional source)
Lissodendoryx sigmata (de Laubenfels, 1949) represented as Lissodendoryx (Anomodoryx) sigmata (de Laubenfels, 1949) (additional source)
Merlia normani Kirkpatrick, 1908 (additional source)
Microciona bulbotoxa (van Soest, 1984) accepted as Clathria (Microciona) bulbotoxa van Soest, 1984 (source of synonymy)
Microciona calla (de Laubenfels, 1934) accepted as Clathria (Microciona) calla (de Laubenfels, 1934) (additional source)
Microciona ferrea (de Laubenfels, 1936) accepted as Clathria (Microciona) ferrea (de Laubenfels, 1936) (additional source)
Monanchora barbadensis Hechtel, 1969 accepted as Monanchora arbuscula (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (additional source)
Mycale hyatti Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 accepted as Mycale (Arenochalina) laxissima (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (original description)
Mycale jamaicaensis Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 accepted as Mycale (Arenochalina) laxissima (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (original description)
Mycale laevis (Carter, 1882) represented as Mycale (Mycale) laevis (Carter, 1882) (additional source)
Mycale laxissima (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) accepted as Mycale (Arenochalina) laxissima (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (additional source)
Mycale microsigmatosa Arndt, 1927 represented as Mycale (Carmia) microsigmatosa Arndt, 1927 (additional source)
Mycale mucifluens Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 accepted as Mycale (Arenochalina) laxissima (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (original description)
Mycale whitfieldi Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 accepted as Mycale (Arenochalina) laxissima (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (original description)
Myrmekioderma styx de Laubenfels, 1953 accepted as Myrmekioderma rea (de Laubenfels, 1934) (additional source)
Myxilla mucronata Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 represented as Myxilla (Myxilla) mucronata Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 (original description)
Neofibularia nolitangere (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (additional source)
Niphates amorpha Van Soest, 1980 (additional source)
Niphates digitalis (Lamarck, 1814) (additional source)
Niphates erecta Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 (additional source)
Oceanapia ascidia (Schmidt, 1870) (additional source)
Oceanapia bartschi (de Laubenfels, 1934) accepted as Coelocarteria bartschi (de Laubenfels, 1934) (additional source)
Oxymycale strongylata Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 accepted as Mycale (Mycale) laevis (Carter, 1882) (original description)
Pachastrissa hartmeyeri Uliczka, 1929 accepted as Penares hartmeyeri (Uliczka, 1929) (additional source)
Pachataxa lutea Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 accepted as Dercitus (Halinastra) luteus (Pulitzer-Finali, 1986) (original description)
Pandaros acanthifolium Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 (additional source)
Pellina carbonaria (Lamarck, 1814) accepted as Neopetrosia carbonaria (Lamarck, 1814) (additional source)
Petrosia pellasarca (de Laubenfels, 1934) represented as Petrosia (Petrosia) pellasarca (de Laubenfels, 1934) (additional source)
Petrosia weinbergi van Soest, 1980 represented as Petrosia (Petrosia) weinbergi van Soest, 1980 (additional source)
Placospongia carinata (Bowerbank, 1858) (additional source)
Plakortis simplex Schulze, 1880 (additional source)
Pleraplysilla stocki van Soest, 1978 (additional source)
Polymastia tenax Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 (original description)
Protophlitaspongia antillana Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 accepted as Niphates alba van Soest, 1980 (original description)
Pseudaxinella lunaecharta (Ridley & Dendy, 1886) accepted as Dragmacidon lunaecharta (Ridley & Dendy, 1886) (additional source)
Pseudoceratina crassa (Hyatt, 1875) accepted as Aiolochroia crassa (Hyatt, 1875) (additional source)
Bahamian for Agelas inaequalis Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 
Bahamian for Agelas longissima Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 
Bahamian for Amphimedon complanata (Duchassaing, 1850) 
Bahamian for Amphimedon compressa Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 
Bahamian for Amphimedon viridis Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 
Bahamian for Anthosigmella varians (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) 
Bahamian for Aplysina cauliformis (Carter, 1882) 
Bahamian for Aplysina insularis (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) 
Bahamian for Aplysina lacunosa (Lamarck, 1814) 
Bahamian for Callyspongia armigera (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) 
Bahamian for Callyspongia tenerrima Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 
Bahamian for Callyspongia vaginalis (Lamarck, 1814) 
Bahamian for Chondrosia reniformis Nardo, 1847  (inaccurate)
Bahamian for Cliona delitrix Pang, 1973 
Bahamian for Didiscus oxeata Hechtel, 1983 
Bahamian for Dysidea etheria de Laubenfels, 1936 
Bahamian for Ectyoplasia ferox (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) 
Bahamian for Erylus bahamensis Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 
Bahamian for Geodia flexisclera Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 
Bahamian for Hippospongia lachne (de Laubenfels, 1936) 
Bahamian for Homaxinella rudis (Verrill, 1907) 
Bahamian for Hyattella intestinalis (Lamarck, 1814)  (inaccurate)
Bahamian for Hyrtios proteus Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 
Bahamian for Hyrtios violaceus (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) 
Bahamian for Iotrochota imminuta Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 
Bahamian for Lissodendoryx isodictyalis (Carter, 1882) 
Bahamian for Lissodendoryx sigmata (de Laubenfels, 1949) 
Bahamian for Mycale whitfieldi Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 
Bahamian for Niphates amorpha Van Soest, 1980 
Bahamian for Niphates digitalis (Lamarck, 1814) 
Bahamian for Pandaros acanthifolium Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 
Bahamian for Pseudaxinella lunaecharta (Ridley & Dendy, 1886)  (inaccurate)
Bahamian for Pseudoceratina crassa (Hyatt, 1875) 
Bahamian for Pseudoceratina crassa (Hyatt, 1875) 
Bahamian for Rhaphidophlus juniperinus (sensu Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) 
Bahamian for Siphonodictyon siphonum (de Laubenfels, 1949) 
Bahamian for Smenospongia aurea (Hyatt, 1875) 
Bahamian for Spheciospongia vesparium (Lamarck, 1815) 
Bahamian for Spirastrella coccinea (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) 
Bahamian for Spirastrella cunctatrix Schmidt, 1868  (inaccurate)
Bahamian for Stelletta pudica (Wiedenmayer, 1977) 
Bahamian for Tedania ignis (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) 
Bahamian for Tethya crypta (de Laubenfels, 1949) 
Bahamian for Verongula gigantea (Hyatt, 1875) 
Bahamian for Verongula gigantea (Hyatt, 1875) 
Dominican Republic Exclusive Economic Zone for Agelas clathrodes (Schmidt, 1870) 
Dominican Republic Exclusive Economic Zone for Agelas conifera (Schmidt, 1870) 
Greater Antilles for Acarnus innominatus Gray, 1867 
Greater Antilles for Adocia albifragilis Hechtel, 1965 
Greater Antilles for Adocia perforata Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 
Greater Antilles for Agelas clathrodes (Schmidt, 1870) 
Greater Antilles for Agelas clathrodes (Schmidt, 1870) 
Greater Antilles for Agelas clathrodes (Schmidt, 1870) 
Greater Antilles for Agelas conifera (Schmidt, 1870) 
Greater Antilles for Agelas conifera (Schmidt, 1870) 
Greater Antilles for Agelas conifera (Schmidt, 1870) 
Greater Antilles for Agelas dispar Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 
Greater Antilles for Agelas dispar Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 
Greater Antilles for Agelas dispar Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 
Greater Antilles for Amphimedon compressa Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 
Greater Antilles for Amphimedon compressa Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 
Greater Antilles for Amphimedon viridis Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 
Greater Antilles for Amphimedon viridis Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 
Greater Antilles for Anthosigmella varians (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) 
Greater Antilles for Anthosigmella varians (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) 
Greater Antilles for Aplysina archeri (Higgin, 1875) 
Greater Antilles for Aplysina fulva (Pallas, 1766) 
Greater Antilles for Aplysina lacunosa (Lamarck, 1814) 
Greater Antilles for Aplysina lacunosa (Lamarck, 1814) 
Greater Antilles for Aponastra modesta Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 
Greater Antilles for Biemna caribea Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 
Greater Antilles for Callyspongia fallax Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 
Greater Antilles for Callyspongia plicifera (Lamarck, 1814) 
Greater Antilles for Callyspongia simplex (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864)  (doubtful)
Greater Antilles for Callyspongia simplex Burton, 1956  (inaccurate)
Greater Antilles for Callyspongia vaginalis (Lamarck, 1814) 
Greater Antilles for Callyspongia vaginalis (Lamarck, 1814) 
Greater Antilles for Chondrilla nucula Schmidt, 1862  (inaccurate)
Greater Antilles for Chondrosia collectrix (Schmidt, 1870) 
Greater Antilles for Clathria simpsoni Van Soest, 1984 
Greater Antilles for Cliona aprica Pang, 1973 
Greater Antilles for Cliona delitrix Pang, 1973 
Greater Antilles for Cribrochalina caribica Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 
Greater Antilles for Cribrochalina caribica Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 
Greater Antilles for Cribrochalina vasculum (Lamarck, 1814) 
Greater Antilles for Cribrochalina vasculum (Lamarck, 1814) 
Greater Antilles for Cribrochalina vasculum (Lamarck, 1814) 
Greater Antilles for Dercitopsis onkodes (Uliczka, 1929) 
Greater Antilles for Desmapsamma anchorata (Carter, 1882) 
Greater Antilles for Dictyonella yumae Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 
Greater Antilles for Didiscus oxeata Hechtel, 1983 
Greater Antilles for Dysidea etheria de Laubenfels, 1936 
Greater Antilles for Dysidea janiae (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) 
Greater Antilles for Echinodictyum lugubre (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) 
Greater Antilles for Ectyoplasia ferox (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) 
Greater Antilles for Ectyoplasia ferox (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) 
Greater Antilles for Ectyoplasia ferox (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) 
Greater Antilles for Erylus bahamensis Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 
Greater Antilles for Erylus clavatus Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 
Greater Antilles for Gelliodes sosuae Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 
Holotype MSNG 47679, geounit Greater Antilles, identified as Stellettinopsis dominicana Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47680, geounit Greater Antilles, identified as Stelletta variastra Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47686, geounit Greater Antilles, identified as Laxosuberites psammophilus Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47687, geounit Greater Antilles, identified as Polymastia tenax Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47688, geounit Greater Antilles, identified as Aponastra modesta Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47689, geounit Bahamian, identified as Agelas inaequalis Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47690, geounit Bahamian, identified as Agelas longissima Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47691, geounit Greater Antilles, identified as Spongosorites sinuatus Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Paratype MSNG 47692, geounit Greater Antilles, identified as Spongosorites sinuatus Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47694, geounit Greater Antilles, identified as Dictyonella yumae Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47695, geounit Greater Antilles, identified as Mycale mucifluens Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47697, geounit Greater Antilles, identified as Mycale jamaicaensis Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47698, geounit Greater Antilles, identified as Oxymycale strongylata Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47699, geounit Greater Antilles, identified as Biemna caribea Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47700, geounit Greater Antilles, identified as Protophlitaspongia antillana Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47701, geounit Bahamian, identified as Iotrochota imminuta Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47702, geounit Greater Antilles, identified as Myxilla mucronata Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47703, geounit Greater Antilles, identified as Xestospongia dominicana Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47704, geounit Greater Antilles, identified as Xestospongia caminata Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47706, geounit Greater Antilles, identified as Adocia perforata Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47708, geounit Greater Antilles, identified as Gelliodes sosuae Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47709, geounit Greater Antilles, identified as Cribrochalina caribica Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47710, geounit Greater Antilles, identified as Toxochalina multiformis Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47711, geounit Greater Antilles, identified as Smenospongia conulosa Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Holotype MSNG 47861, geounit Greater Antilles, identified as Pachataxa lutea Pulitzer-Finali, 1986






 Homonymy

Pulitzer-Finali (1986) assigned the variety simplex of Tuba lineata Duchassing & Michelotti, 1864 (of which there ... [details]

 Homonymy

This is a secondary junior homonym of Tuba lineata var. simplex Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864, assigned to ... [details]

 Identification

Pulitzer-Finali (1986) assigned this variety (of which there is only a description, but no extant material, nor is ... [details]