Acanthonotus nordmannii H. Milne Edwards, 1840 accepted as Ampelisca nordmanni (H. Milne Edwards, 1840) (original description)
Acanthonyx dentatus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 (original description)
Acanthonyx petiverii H. Milne Edwards, 1834 (original description)
Aega affinis Milne Edwards, 1840 (original description)
Aega serripes H. Milne Edwards, 1840 (original description)
Aeglea laevis (Latreille, 1818) accepted as Aegla laevis (Latreille, 1818) (basis of record)
Alibrotus H. Milne Edwards, 1840 accepted as Pseudalibrotus Della Valle, 1893 accepted as Onisimus Boeck, 1871 (original description)
Alitropus H. Milne Edwards, 1840 (original description)
Alitropus typus H. Milne Edwards, 1840 (original description)
Alpheus armillatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 (original description)
Alpheus chiragricus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 (original description)
Alpheus edwardsii H. Milne Edwards, 1837 accepted as Alpheus macrocheles (Hailstone, 1835) (original description)
Alpheus emarginatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 accepted as Betaeus emarginatus (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) (original description)
Alpheus frontalis H. Milne Edwards, 1837 (original description)
Alpheus spinifrons H. Milne Edwards, 1837 accepted as Synalpheus spinifrons (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) (original description)
Alpheus ventrosus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 accepted as Alpheus lottini Guérin, 1829 (original description)
Amphitoe gaimardii H. Milne Edwards, 1840 accepted as Neobule gaimardii (H. Milne Edwards, 1840) (original description)
Amphitoe gaudichaudii H. Milne Edwards, 1840 accepted as Peramphithoe gaudichaudii (H. Milne Edwards, 1840) accepted as Peramphithoe femorata (Krøyer, 1845) accepted as Sunamphitoe femorata (Krøyer, 1845) (original description)
Amphoroidea H. Milne Edwards, 1840 (original description)
Amphoroidea typa H. Milne Edwards, 1840 (original description)
Ampithoe indica H. Milne Edwards, 1840 accepted as Cymadusa indica (H. Milne Edwards, 1840) (original description)
Anchylomera blossevillei H. Milne Edwards, 1830 (additional source)
Ancinus H. Milne Edwards, 1840 (original description)
Anilocra frontalis H. Milne Edwards, 1840 (original description)
Anilocra laticauda H. Milne Edwards, 1840 (original description)
Armadillidium sulcatum H. Milne Edwards, 1840 (original description)
Astacus australasiensis H. Milne Edwards, 1837 accepted as Euastacus australasiensis (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) (original description)
Astacus chilensis H. Milne Edwards, 1837 accepted as Parastacus pugnax (Poeppig, 1835) (original description)
Autonomea Risso, 1816 accepted as Autonomaea Risso, 1816 accepted as Alpheus Fabricius, 1798 (basis of record)
Autonomea olivii Risso, 1816 accepted as Autonomaea olivii Risso, 1816 accepted as Alpheus glaber (Olivi, 1792) (basis of record)
Boscia H. Milne Edwards, 1837 accepted as Guinotia Pretzmann, 1965 (original description)
Boscia dentata (Latreille, 1825) accepted as Guinotia dentata (Latreille, 1825) (new combination reference)
Calappa marmorata sensu H. Milne Edwards, 1837 accepted as Calappa flammea (Herbst, 1794) (basis of record)
Calappe cristata (Fabricius, 1798) accepted as Calappa philargius (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record)
Calappe fornicata (Fabricius, 1782) accepted as Calappa calappa (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record)
Calappe gallus (Herbst, 1803) accepted as Calappa gallus (Herbst, 1803) (basis of record)
Calappe granulata (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Calappa granulata (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record)
Calappe lophos (Herbst, 1782) accepted as Calappa lophos (Herbst, 1782) (basis of record)
Calappe marmorata sensu H. Milne Edwards, 1837 accepted as Calappa flammea (Herbst, 1794) (basis of record)
Calappe spinosissima H. Milne Edwards, 1837 accepted as Calappa spinosissima H. Milne Edwards, 1837 accepted as Calappa hepatica (Linnaeus, 1758) (original description)
Calappe tuberculata (Herbst, 1785) accepted as Calappa hepatica (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record)
Caligus rapax Milne Edwards, 1840 (original description)
Callianassa uncinata H. Milne Edwards, 1837 accepted as Neotrypaea uncinata (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) (original description)
Callianidea H. Milne Edwards, 1837 (original description)
Callianidea typa H. Milne Edwards, 1837 (original description)
Callianisea H. Milne Edwards, 1837 accepted as Callianidea H. Milne Edwards, 1837 (original description)
Callianisea elongata (Guérin, 1832) accepted as Callianidea typa H. Milne Edwards, 1837 (new combination reference)
Cancer acanthus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Actaea acantha (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (original description)
Cancer calculosus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Actaea calculosa (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (original description)
Cancer limbatus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Platypodia granulosa (Rüppell, 1830) (original description)
Cancer lobatus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Platypodiella spectabilis (Herbst, 1794) (original description)
Cancer mamillatus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Euxanthus exsculptus (Herbst, 1790) (original description)
Cancer marginatus (Rüppell, 1830) accepted as Atergatis roseus (Rüppell, 1830) (new combination reference)
Cancer roseus (Rüppell, 1830) accepted as Atergatis roseus (Rüppell, 1830) (new combination reference)
Cancer savignii H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Actaea savignii (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (original description)
Cancer sculptus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Hypocolpus diverticulatus (Strahl, 1861) (original description)
Cancer spinimanus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Edwardsium spinimanus (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (original description)
Caridina H. Milne Edwards, 1837 (original description)
Caridina longirostris H. Milne Edwards, 1837 (original description)
Caridina typus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 (original description)
Carpilius venosus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Liomera venosa (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (original description)
Cassidina H. Milne Edwards, 1840 (original description)
Cassidina typa H. Milne Edwards, 1840 (original description)
Cenobita clypeata (Fabricius, 1787) accepted as Coenobita clypeatus (Fabricius, 1787) (basis of record)
Cenobita compressa H. Milne Edwards, 1837 accepted as Coenobita compressus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 (original description)
Cenobita diogenes (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Petrochirus diogenes (Linnaeus, 1758) (new combination reference)
Cenobita perlata H. Milne Edwards, 1837 accepted as Coenobita perlatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 (original description)
Cenobita rugosa H. Milne Edwards, 1837 accepted as Coenobita rugosus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 (original description)
Cenobita spinosa H. Milne Edwards, 1837 accepted as Coenobita spinosus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 (original description)
Cerceis H. Milne Edwards, 1840 (original description)
Cerceis bidentata H. Milne Edwards, 1840 (original description)
Cerceis tridentata H. Milne Edwards, 1840 (original description)
Chlorodius Desmarest, 1823 accepted as Clorodius Desmarest, 1823 accepted as Atelecyclus Leach, 1814 (basis of record)
Chlorodius areolatus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Pilodius areolatus (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (original description)
Chlorodius eudorus (Herbst, 1801) accepted as Leptodius sanguineus (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (new combination reference)
Chlorodius exaratus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Leptodius exaratus (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (original description)
Chlorodius longimanus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Ratha longimana (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (original description)
Chlorodius sanguineus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Leptodius sanguineus (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (original description)
Chlorodius ungulatus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Cyclodius ungulatus (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (original description)
Chorinus aculeata H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Prismatopus aculeatus (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (original description)
Chorinus aries (Latreille, 1825) accepted as Hyastenus aries (Latreille, 1825) (new combination reference)
Chorinus dumerilii H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Tylocarcinus dumerilii (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (original description)
Cirolana elongata H. Milne Edwards, 1840 accepted as Dolicholana elongata (H. Milne Edwards, 1840) (original description)
Cirolana hirtipes H. Milne Edwards, 1840 accepted as Natatolana hirtipes (H. Milne Edwards, 1840) (original description)
Cirolana sculpta H. Milne Edwards, 1840 accepted as Corallana sculpta (H. Milne Edwards, 1840) (original description)
Cleistotoma leachii (Audouin, 1826) accepted as Cleistostoma leachii (Audouin, 1826) accepted as Serenella leachii (Audouin, 1826) (new combination reference)
Crangon boreas (Phipps, 1774) accepted as Sclerocrangon boreas (Phipps, 1774) (additional source)
Crangon catapractus (Olivi, 1792) accepted as Aegaeon cataphractus (Olivi, 1792) (basis of record)
Crangon septemcarinatus Sabine, 1824 accepted as Crangon septemcarinata Sabine, 1824 accepted as Sabinea septemcarinata (Sabine, 1824) (basis of record)
Criocarcinus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 (original description)
Criocarcinus superciliosus (Linnaeus, 1758) (new combination reference)
Cryptopodia H. Milne Edwards, 1834 (original description)
Cyclograpsus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 (original description)
Cyclograpsus audouinii H. Milne Edwards, 1837 (original description)
Cyclograpsus crenulatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 accepted as Hemigrapsus crenulatus (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) (original description)
Cyclograpsus gaimardii H. Milne Edwards, 1837 accepted as Paragrapsus gaimardii (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) (original description)
Cyclograpsus integer H. Milne Edwards, 1837 (original description)
Cyclograpsus latreillii H. Milne Edwards, 1837 accepted as Pseudohelice latreillii (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) (original description)
Cyclograpsus octodentatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 accepted as Leptograpsodes octodentatus (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) (original description)
Cyclograpsus punctatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 (original description)

Asia for Hippa asiatica H. Milne Edwards, 1837 
Chile for Transorchestia chiliensis (H. Milne Edwards, 1840) 
Mediterranean Northwest Africa  for Caridina longirostris H. Milne Edwards, 1837  (doubtful) (origin: native)

Holotype, geounit India, identified as Penaeus styliferus H. Milne Edwards, 1837
Holotype, geounit Kerala, identified as Penaeus affinis H. Milne Edwards, 1837
Holotype MNHN Th 495, verbatimGeounit Papua New Guinea, No..., identified as Callianidea typa H. Milne Edwards, 1837

 Nomenclature

 for Calappe Weber, 1795

The name is not available (not in Latin) but it is clearly an error from HME, 1837 (p. 102) where the French ... [details]

 Taxonomy

 for Palemon longirostris H. Milne Edwards, 1837

Species name listed twice in H. Milne Edwards (1837): pp. 392, 394. [details]