WoRMS taxon details

Rajidae de Blainville, 1816

105711  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:105711)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Chordata (Phylum)
  4. Vertebrata (Subphylum)
  5. Gnathostomata (Infraphylum)
  6. Chondrichthyes (Parvphylum)
  7. Elasmobranchii (Class)
  8. Neoselachii (Subclass)
  9. Batoidea (Infraclass)
  10. Rajiformes (Order)
  11. Rajidae (Family)
accepted
Family

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  1. Genus Amblyraja Malm, 1877
  2. Genus Arctoraja Ishiyama, 1958
  3. Genus Beringraja Ishihara, Treloar, Bor, Senou & Jeong, 2012
  4. Genus Breviraja Bigelow & Schroeder, 1948
  5. Genus Caliraja Ebert, 2022
  6. Genus Dactylobatus Bean & Weed, 1909
  7. Genus Dentiraja Whitley, 1940
  8. Genus Dipturus Rafinesque, 1810
  9. Genus Hongeo Jeong & Nakabo, 2009
  10. Genus Leucoraja Malm, 1877
  11. Genus Malacoraja Stehmann, 1970
  12. Genus Neoraja McEachran & Compagno, 1982
  13. Genus Okamejei Ishiyama, 1958
  14. Genus Orbiraja Last, Weigmann & Dumale, 2016
  15. Genus Raja Linnaeus, 1758
  16. Genus Rajella Stehmann, 1970
  17. Genus Rostroraja Hulley, 1972
  18. Genus Zearaja Whitley, 1939
  19. Genus Batis Bonaparte, 1838 accepted as Raja Linnaeus, 1758
  20. Genus Cephaleutherus Rafinesque, 1810 accepted as Raja Linnaeus, 1758
  21. Genus Dactilobatus accepted as Dactylobatus Bean & Weed, 1909 (misspelling)
  22. Genus Dasybatus Bonaparte, 1834 accepted as Raja Linnaeus, 1758 (synonym)
  23. Genus Hieroptera Fleming, 1841 accepted as Raja Linnaeus, 1758
  24. Genus Laeviraja Bonaparte, 1834 accepted as Raja Linnaeus, 1758
  25. Genus Malacorhina Garman, 1877 accepted as Psammobatis Günther, 1870
  26. Genus Propterygia Otto, 1821 accepted as Raja Linnaeus, 1758
  27. Genus Raia Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Raja Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling, spelling superseded by Raja)
  28. Genus Raya Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Raja Linnaeus, 1758 (misspelling)
  29. Genus Spiniraja Whitley, 1939 accepted as Raja Linnaeus, 1758 (synonym)
  30. Genus Uraptera Müller & Henle, 1837 accepted as Rioraja Whitley, 1939
marine, brackish, terrestrial
Not documented
Description Benthic rays occurring in all oceans, from Arctic to Antarctic waters and from shallow coastal shelfs to abyssal regions;...  
Description Benthic rays occurring in all oceans, from Arctic to Antarctic waters and from shallow coastal shelfs to abyssal regions; rare in tropical shallow waters or near coral reefs; some species enter brackish waters. Disc quadrangular to rhomboidal. Mouth transversed to arched, with numerous teeth. Five pairs of ventral gill slits. Tail very slender, with lateral folds, usually 2 reduced dorsal fins and a reduced caudal fin. Electric organs weak, developed from caudal muscles. Skin prickly in most species, the prickles often in a row along midline of dorsal. Oviparous; eggs in a horny capsule with four long tips. Skates feed on other benthic organisms. Skate wings are considered good eating.  [details]
Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2024). FishBase. Rajidae de Blainville, 1816. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=105711 on 2024-05-22
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
van der Land, Jacob
2015-04-17 08:48:21Z
changed
Bailly, Nicolas

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


taxonomy source Van Der Laan, R.; Eschmeyer, W. N.; Fricke, R. (2014). Family-group names of Recent fishes. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 3882(1): 1-230., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1 [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

context source (PeRMS) Chirichigno, N.; Cornejo, M. (2001). Catálogo comentado de los peces marinos del Perú. <em>2ª ed. Instituto del Mar de Perú. Publicación Especial. Callao.</em> 314 p. [details]   

basis of record van der Land, J.; Costello, M.J.; Zavodnik, D.; Santos, R.S.; Porteiro, F.M.; Bailly, N.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Froese, R. (2001). Pisces, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 357-374 (look up in IMIS) [details]   

additional source Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds). (2024). ECoF. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References. <em>California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco.</em> Electronic version accessed dd mmm 2024., available online at http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/Ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp [details]   
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
From other sources
Description Benthic rays occurring in all oceans, from Arctic to Antarctic waters and from shallow coastal shelfs to abyssal regions; rare in tropical shallow waters or near coral reefs; some species enter brackish waters. Disc quadrangular to rhomboidal. Mouth transversed to arched, with numerous teeth. Five pairs of ventral gill slits. Tail very slender, with lateral folds, usually 2 reduced dorsal fins and a reduced caudal fin. Electric organs weak, developed from caudal muscles. Skin prickly in most species, the prickles often in a row along midline of dorsal. Oviparous; eggs in a horny capsule with four long tips. Skates feed on other benthic organisms. Skate wings are considered good eating.  [details]
    Definitions

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LanguageName 
English skates  [details]
Japanese ガンギエイ科  [details]
Norwegian Bokmål skatefamilien  [details]
Norwegian Nynorsk skatefamilien  [details]
Swedish egentliga rockor  [details]
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL) 
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA) 
To Genbank 
To ITIS
From other sources
Five skate species of the St. Lawrence
Five skate species of the St. Lawrence
Rajidae
Rajidae
Rajidae, 1050-1464 m Mona Block, Caribbean. Photograph courtesy of Ocean Exploration Trust. Identification from photograph by A. Quattrini et al. For more information see: Quattrini AM, Demopoulos AWJ, Singer R, Roa-Veron A, Chaytor JD (2017). Demersal fish assemblages on seamounts and other rugged features in the northeastern Caribbean. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 123: 90-104.
Rajidae, 1715 m Virgin Islands Basin, Caribbean. Photograph courtesy of Ocean Exploration Trust. Identification from photograph by A. Quattrini et al. For more information see: Quattrini AM, Demopoulos AWJ, Singer R, Roa-Veron A, Chaytor JD (2017). Demersal fish assemblages on seamounts and other rugged features in the northeastern Caribbean. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 123: 90-104.