Polychaeta name details
original description
Grube, A.E. 1858 (pub. 1859). Annulata Örstediana. Enumeratio Annulatorum, quae in itinere Indiam Occidentalem et Americam Centralem annis 1845-1848 suscepto legit cl. A.S. Oersted, adjectis speciebus nonnullis a cl. H. Kroyero in itinere ad Americam meridionalem collectis, [part 3], 105-120. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk naturhistorisk Forening i Köbenhavn 3: 105-120., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/35800298 page(s): 109 [details]
source of synonymy
Hartman, Olga. (1959). Catalogue of the Polychaetous Annelids of the World. Parts 1 and 2. <em>Allan Hancock Foundation Occasional Paper.</em> 23: 1-628. [details] Available for editors [request]
new combination reference
Hessle, Christian. (1917). Zur Kenntnis der terebellomorphen Polychaeten. <em>Zoologiska bidrag från Uppsala.</em> 5: 39-258, plates I-V., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/38891407 page(s): 216; note: as Thelepus comatus [details]
new combination reference
Glasby, Christopher J.; Hutchings, Patricia A. (1987). A new species of <i>Thelepus</i> from Punta Arenas, Chile, together with a redescription of <i>Streblosoma comatus</i> (Grube) and <i>Thelepus pequenianus</i> Augener (Thelepinae: Terebellidae). <em>Journal of Natural History.</em> 21(4): 977-986., available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/00222938700770591 page(s): 978-980, fig. 1a-i; note: as Streblosoma comatus [details] Available for editors [request]
status source
Lezzi, Marco; Giangrande, Adriana. (2019). New species of Streblosoma (Thelepodidae, Annelida) from the Mediterranean Sea: S. pseudocomatus sp. nov., S. nogueirai sp. nov. and S. hutchingsae sp. nov. <em>Journal of Natural History.</em> 52(43-44): 2857-2873., available online at https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00222933.2018.1556357 note: reassigning into Thelepus [details] Available for editors [request]
Syntype MNB Verm. 1561, geounit Valparaiso (city) [details]
Syntype ZMC POL-002151, geounit Punta Arenas [details]
From editor or global species database
Depth range Not stated in the original description, unknown. [details]
Distribution Pacific Ocean: Chile. [details]
Etymology Not stated in the original description, uncertain. The specific epithet comata is a Latin adjective meaning 'long-haired' or 'having long-hair', and could refer to the presence of numerous long branchial filaments in the anterior region, which contracted are stated to reach about 1/5 the length of the worm: "Tentacula numerosa (contracta 1/5 fere corporis longitudinis aequantia)" (Grube, 1859: 109). Alternatively, it could refer to the fact that the notopodia extend to the rear end ot the body, near the pygidium: "Fasciculi setarum capillarium jam a segmento 3to (branchigerorum 2do), pectines uncinorum a 5to incipientes, cum illis usque ad postremum patentes (Grube, 1859: 109). [details]
Habitat Not stated in the original description, unknown. [details]
Taxonomy Moved to different genus. [details]
Type locality Chile, Punta Arenas, -53.1303° -70.8540° [GeoLocator] [details]
Type material Terebella comata was described with base on material collected at Valparaiso and Punta Arenas, both in Chile. One syntype from Punta Arenas is nowadays deposited at the Natural History Museum of Denmark (ZMC POL-002151), while a second syntype, stated to be from Valparaiso and as making part of the original material, was deposited at the Zoologisches Museum, Berlin (ZMB Verm. 1561), but was destroyed during the 2nd World War (Hartwich, 1993: 90; Glasby & Hutchings, 1987: 979-980). However, Lezzi & Giangrande (2019) should be consulted for an update on the assignments of material [details]
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