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Polychaeta name details

Laonome punctata Treadwell, 1906

337928 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:337928)

 unaccepted > superseded combination (superseded original combination)
Species
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Treadwell, Aaron Louis. (1906). Polychaetous annelids of the Hawaiian Islands collected by the steamer Albatross in 1902. <em>Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission.</em> 23(3): 1145-1181., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51691969 [details] 
Holotype  USNM 5223, geounit Oahu Island  
Holotype USNM 5223, geounit Oahu Island [details]
Note Puata Bay and Waialea, Oahu, Hawaii. Type no....  
From editor or global species database
Type locality Puata Bay and Waialea, Oahu, Hawaii. Type no. 5223, U. S. National Museum. According to Google Puata Bay is an older name for the Pearl Harbor area, prior to development for shipping, approx 21.3679 N, -157.9771 W [details]
Etymology Not stated. The adjective punctatus -a -um is commonly used to indicate an animal with spots, dots, or punctures on the...  
Etymology Not stated. The adjective punctatus -a -um is commonly used to indicate an animal with spots, dots, or punctures on the exterior surface. Laonome punctata is presumed named to indicate the body "with numerous minute purple spots scattered irregularly over its entire surface, forming a dense mass just posterior to the collar." Also there is "A prominent spot on posterior ventral face of each parapodium" [details]
Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2026). World Polychaeta Database. Laonome punctata Treadwell, 1906. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/polychaeta/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=337928 on 2026-08-18
Date
action
by
2008-03-18 12:55:09Z
created
2008-03-26 11:36:43Z
changed
2026-06-01 23:32:58Z
changed

original description Treadwell, Aaron Louis. (1906). Polychaetous annelids of the Hawaiian Islands collected by the steamer Albatross in 1902. <em>Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission.</em> 23(3): 1145-1181., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51691969 [details] 

source of synonymy Hartman, Olga. (1942). The identity of some marine annelid worms in the United States National Museum. <em>Proceedings of the United States National Museum.</em> 92(3142): 101-140., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15766789
page(s): 132; note: record for Sabellastarte indica based on Treadwell's Laonome punctata. This synonymy of the two species is currently rejected. [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

source of synonymy Hartman, Olga. (1956). Polychaetous annelids erected by Treadwell, 1891 to 1948, together with a brief chronology. <em>Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History.</em> 109(2): 239-310., available online at http://hdl.handle.net/2246/1145
page(s): 299; note: Hartman again refers Laonome punctata to Sabellastarte indica, this time based on examination of nine paratype L. punctata from Waialua Reef, Oahu. This synonymy of the two species is currently reject...    
Hartman again refers Laonome punctata to Sabellastarte indica, this time based on examination of nine paratype L. punctata from Waialua Reef, Oahu. This synonymy of the two species is currently rejected.
[details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

status source Knight-Jones, Phyllis and Mackie, Andrew S. Y. 2003. A revision of Sabellastarte (Polychaete: Sabellidae). Journal of Natural History, 37(19): 2269-2301., available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930110120629
page(s): 2296; note: referred as a valid new combination to genus Pseudobranchiomma [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Holotype USNM 5223, geounit Oahu Island [details]
From editor or global species database
Etymology Not stated. The adjective punctatus -a -um is commonly used to indicate an animal with spots, dots, or punctures on the exterior surface. Laonome punctata is presumed named to indicate the body "with numerous minute purple spots scattered irregularly over its entire surface, forming a dense mass just posterior to the collar." Also there is "A prominent spot on posterior ventral face of each parapodium" [details]

Specimen Smithsonian Institution, Washington (USNM), Type no. 5223 [details]

Synonymy Hartman (1942: 132 created a record for Sabellastarte indica for Hawaii which was based solely on the Hawaian type specimens of Laonome punctata Treadwell ,1906. She described the four specimens, including the spots and other pigment noted by Treadwell and stated that the specimens were typical Sabellastarte and not separable from Sabellastarte indica. Again in 1956 Hartman (1956:299) refers specimens, this time paratypes of Laonome punctata, to S. indica. However, Nogueira and Knight-Jones (2002) and Knight-Jones and Mackie (2003) refer Laonome punctata to Pseudobranchiomma (qv) as a valid species. [details]

Type locality Puata Bay and Waialea, Oahu, Hawaii. Type no. 5223, U. S. National Museum. According to Google Puata Bay is an older name for the Pearl Harbor area, prior to development for shipping, approx 21.3679 N, -157.9771 W [details]