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Polychaeta name details

Mammiphitime Orensanz, 1990

129263  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:129263)

 unaccepted > junior subjective synonym (subjective synonym)
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  1. Species Mammiphitime cosmetandra (Oug, 1990) accepted as Ophryotrocha cosmetandra Oug, 1990 (unaccepted > superseded combination, superseded subsequent combination)
  2. Species Mammiphitime tridentata Orensanz, 1990 accepted as Ophryotrocha tridentata (Orensanz, 1990) (unaccepted > superseded combination, superseded original combination)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
feminine
Orensanz, J.M. (1990). The Eunicemorph polychaete annelids from Antarctic and Subantarctic Seas. With addenda to the Eunicemorpha of Argentina, Chile, New Zealand, Australia, and the Southern Indian Ocean. <em>Antarctic Research Series.</em> 52: 1-183., available online at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/AR052p0001/summary
page(s): 124, plate 36, figures g, k; note: Kerguelen Islands [details]   
Etymology author: Mammiphitime is "from 'mamma' (Latin: mother, breast), referring to the presence of mammillate dorsal lobes, and...  
Etymology author: Mammiphitime is "from 'mamma' (Latin: mother, breast), referring to the presence of mammillate dorsal lobes, and Iphitime, nominal genus" of Iphitimidae, in which Orensanz placed the genus. Iphitime is feminine. [details]

Taxonomy Classified under Iphitimidae  
Taxonomy Classified under Iphitimidae [details]
Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2024). World Polychaeta Database. Mammiphitime Orensanz, 1990. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/polychaeta/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=129263 on 2024-04-24
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2006-09-25 06:54:45Z
changed
Martinez, Olga
2008-03-26 11:36:43Z
changed
2020-01-20 08:19:25Z
changed
2022-05-16 22:27:13Z
changed

original description Orensanz, J.M. (1990). The Eunicemorph polychaete annelids from Antarctic and Subantarctic Seas. With addenda to the Eunicemorpha of Argentina, Chile, New Zealand, Australia, and the Southern Indian Ocean. <em>Antarctic Research Series.</em> 52: 1-183., available online at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/AR052p0001/summary
page(s): 124, plate 36, figures g, k; note: Kerguelen Islands [details]   

additional source Bellan, G. (2001). Polychaeta, <i>in</i>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 214-231. (look up in IMIS)
note: checklist listing [details]   

additional source Neave, Sheffield Airey. (1939-1996). Nomenclator Zoologicus vol. 1-10 Online. <em>[Online Nomenclator Zoologicus at Checklistbank. Ubio link has gone].</em> , available online at https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/126539/about [details]   

source of synonymy Eibye-Jacobsen, Danny; Kristensen, Reinhardt Møbjerg. (1994). A new genus and species of Dorvilleidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from Bermuda, with a phylogenetic analysis of Dorvilleidae, Iphitimidae and Dinophilidae. <em>Zoologica Scripta.</em> 23(3): 107-131., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1463-6409.1994.tb00379.x
page(s): 127; note: No formal synonymy but occurs in a polytomy with Ophryotrocha and "the validity of Mammiphitime appears to be especially dubious" [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

status source Wiklund, Helena; Purschke, Günter; Ravara, Ascensao. (2021). Dorvilleidae Chamberlin, 1919. <em>[Book chapter].</em> 361-382 In: Handbook of Zoology [Annelida volume 3. Pleistoannelida, Sedentaria III and Errantia I], edited by G. Purschke, M. Böggemann and W. Westheide. De Gruyter., available online at https://www.google.co.nz/books/edition/Pleistoannelida_Sedentaria_III_and_Erran/hBMrEAAAQBAJ?
page(s): 373, 375; note: the authors doubt Mammiphione is separate from Ophryotrocha, with indirect molecular evidence it is the same (page 373), but they give it a genus listing without further comment [details]   
From editor or global species database
Classification Orensanz placed Mammiphitime into Iphitimidae, hence the genus name. However, the family (and Iphitime) is included in Dorvilleidae currently. [details]

Diagnosis Based on family Diagnosis of Orensanz (1990), plus his diagnosis of Mammiphitime:
Iphitimidae: "Eunicemorphs with maxillae of ctenognath architecture. Prostomium with 4 short appendages: 2 dorsal antennae and 2 ventral palps, biarticulate in their plesiomorphic condition. Parapodia uniramous, with simple supra-acicular and composite subacicular selae; extra ventral acicular lobe, conical and retractile, with protroding acicular setae. Two mandibles, not fused along symphysis. Eight pairs of maxillae, 4 corresponding to superior and 4 to inferior elements of dorvilleids. First pair of superior elements in the form of large forceps ('icetong- shaped maxillae') in adults, denticulated in juveniles, posteriorly fused to form 'pseudocarriers.' Inferior elements displaced forward, expanded, with spinulate border.

Genus Mammiphitime: Iphitimidae with Prostomiurn without ventral palps. Neuropodia distally partitioned into low lobes, including round presetal lobe and ventral retractile lobe. Median and posterior segments with large dorsal lobes
 [details]

Etymology author: Mammiphitime is "from 'mamma' (Latin: mother, breast), referring to the presence of mammillate dorsal lobes, and Iphitime, nominal genus" of Iphitimidae, in which Orensanz placed the genus. Iphitime is feminine. [details]

Grammatical gender Feminine. Iphitime is a feminine personal name. [details]

Synonymy There is no formal synonymy in Eibye-Jacobsen & Kristensen (1994) but in their analysis it occurs in a polytomy with Ophryotrocha and "the validity of Mammiphitime appears to be especially dubious". Similarly Oug (1994) did not use the genus. Wiklund et al (2021: 372) again doubt Mammiphione is separate from Ophryotrocha, with indirect molecular evidence it is the same (page 372), but they still give it a genus listing. As this genus has been named for 32 years without further support for its validity being published, it is here regarded as a synonym of Ophryotrocha. [details]

From other sources
Taxonomy Classified under Iphitimidae [details]