Difference between revisions of "Data"

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{{Definition|title=Data  
 
{{Definition|title=Data  
|definition=Data are observable, raw ‘values’ that result from research or monitoring activities; these values can be numerical (as in temperature or salinity measurements) or nominal (as in species lists for a particular region). ‘Data’ distinguishes from ‘information’. The term ‘information’ is commonly used to mean data that have already been processed and/or interpreted results. In that sense, so-called ‘metadata’, i.e. data about data (e.g. by whom, at what time, where and how the results were collected) can be considered a special kind of ‘information’.<ref>Jan Seys, Jan Mees, Ward Vanden Berghe and Peter Pissiersens: Marine Data Management: we can do more, but can we do better? (IODE, Unesco) [http://www.iode.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=3&Itemid=33]</ref>.}}
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|definition=Data are observable, raw ‘values’ that result from research or monitoring activities; these values can be numerical (as in temperature or salinity measurements) or nominal (as in species lists for a particular region). ‘Data’ distinguishes from ‘information’. The term ‘information’ is commonly used to mean data that have already been processed and/or interpreted results. In that sense, so-called ‘metadata’, i.e. data about data (e.g. by whom, at what time, where and how the results were collected) can be considered a special kind of ‘information’ <ref>[https://catalogue.odis.org/ IOC Ocean Data and Information System]</ref>.   }}
  
 
==See also==
 
==See also==
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* [[Marine data portals and tools]]
 
* [[Reduction of uncertainties through Data Model Integration (DMI)]]
 
* [[Reduction of uncertainties through Data Model Integration (DMI)]]
* [[Data formats, data management, meta data, quality standards, data portals]]
 
  
 
==References==
 
==References==

Latest revision as of 12:04, 6 September 2020

Definition of Data:
Data are observable, raw ‘values’ that result from research or monitoring activities; these values can be numerical (as in temperature or salinity measurements) or nominal (as in species lists for a particular region). ‘Data’ distinguishes from ‘information’. The term ‘information’ is commonly used to mean data that have already been processed and/or interpreted results. In that sense, so-called ‘metadata’, i.e. data about data (e.g. by whom, at what time, where and how the results were collected) can be considered a special kind of ‘information’ [1].
This is the common definition for Data, other definitions can be discussed in the article

See also

References

The main authors of this article are Claus, Simon and Carsten Heidmann
Please note that others may also have edited the contents of this article.

Citation: Claus, Simon; Carsten Heidmann; (2020): Data. Available from http://www.coastalwiki.org/wiki/Data [accessed on 18-04-2024]