HABs name details
original description
Yang, Z.B., Takayama, H., Matsuoka, K. & Hodgkiss, I.J. (2000). <i>Karenia digitata</i> sp. nov. (Gymnodiniales, Dinophyceae), a new harmful algal bloom species from the coastal waters of west Japan and Hong Kong. <em>Phycologia.</em> 39: 463-470., available online at https://doi.org/10.2216/i0031-8884-39-6-463.1 [details] Available for editors
context source (HKRMS)
Yang, Z.B., Takayama, H., Matsuoka, K. & Hodgkiss, I.J. (2000). <i>Karenia digitata</i> sp. nov. (Gymnodiniales, Dinophyceae), a new harmful algal bloom species from the coastal waters of west Japan and Hong Kong. <em>Phycologia.</em> 39: 463-470., available online at https://doi.org/10.2216/i0031-8884-39-6-463.1 [details] Available for editors
basis of record
Gómez, F. (2005). A list of free-living dinoflagellate species in the world's oceans. <em>Acta Bot. Croat.</em> 64(1): 129-212. [details]
basis of record
Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2023). AlgaeBase. <em>World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.</em> searched on YYYY-MM-DD., available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]
additional source
Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2023). AlgaeBase. <em>World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.</em> searched on YYYY-MM-DD., available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]
additional source
Moestrup, Ø., Akselman, R., Cronberg, G., Elbraechter, M., Fraga, S., Halim, Y., Hansen, G., Hoppenrath, M., Larsen, J., Lundholm, N., Nguyen, L. N., Zingone, A. (Eds) (2009 onwards). IOC-UNESCO Taxonomic Reference List of Harmful Micro Algae., available online at http://www.marinespecies.org/HAB [details]
additional source
Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors
From regional or thematic species database
Harmful effect Karenia digitata is suspected to be responsible for killing of fish: dead fish with erect scales and whitened skin; areas of the skin and gills damaged, with reddened patches. Cultured seaweed (Porphyra tenera) also affected, resulting in irregular cell growth. Final proof of toxicity has not been shown, using cultures. [details]
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