Foraminifera taxon details
Paraschwagerina Dunbar & Skinner, 1936 †
721858 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:721858)
accepted
Genus
Schwagerina gigantea White, 1932 † accepted as Paraschwagerina gigantea (White, 1932) † (type by original designation)
Paraschwagerina (Paraschwagerina) Dunbar & Skinner, 1936 † · alternative representation
- Species Paraschwagerina acuminata Dunbar & Skinner, 1937 †
- Species Paraschwagerina aijuvensis Volozhanina, 1962 †
- Species Paraschwagerina akhunovi Rauzer-Chernousova, 1949 †
- Species Paraschwagerina akiyoshiensis Toriyama, 1958 †
- Species Paraschwagerina alternans (Schellwien, 1903) †
- Species Paraschwagerina arca Sun in Ding et al., 1987 †
- Species Paraschwagerina baschkirica Grozdilova, 1938 †
- Species Paraschwagerina bianpingensis Zhang & Dong in Xiao et al., 1986 †
- Species Paraschwagerina caijiagangensis Zhang, Xi, Cai & Fang, 1984 †
- Species Paraschwagerina crassitheca Skinner & Wilde, 1965 †
- Species Paraschwagerina deformis Xie, 1982 †
- Species Paraschwagerina dlakshanensis Chang, 1963 †
- Species Paraschwagerina elongata Skinner & Wilde, 1965 †
- Species Paraschwagerina fairbanksi Skinner & Wilde, 1965 †
- Species Paraschwagerina fax (Thompson & Wheeler, 1946) †
- Species Paraschwagerina fragilis Grozdilova & Izotova, 1980 †
- Species Paraschwagerina fragosa Xia in Ding et al., 1991 †
- Species Paraschwagerina fukouensis Li & Hong, 2004 †
- Species Paraschwagerina gigantea (White, 1932) †
- Species Paraschwagerina globularis Sheng & Sun, 1975 †
- Species Paraschwagerina grossifusina Xia in Ding et al., 1991 †
- Species Paraschwagerina indigesta Igo, 1972 †
- Species Paraschwagerina ishimbajica Rauzer-Chernousova, 1949 †
- Species Paraschwagerina jiangxiana Zhang, 1982 †
- Species Paraschwagerina juresanensis Rauzer-Chernousova, 1949 †
- Species Paraschwagerina kansasensis (Beede & Kniker, 1924) †
- Species Paraschwagerina longa Xia & Li, 1986 †
- Species Paraschwagerina longa Mikhailova, 1974 †
- Species Paraschwagerina longiformis Xia in Ding et al., 1991 †
- Species Paraschwagerina magna Skinner & Wilde, 1965 †
- Species Paraschwagerina mangcuohuensis Zhang, 1982 †
- Species Paraschwagerina markamica Zhang, 1982 †
- Species Paraschwagerina microglobularis Xia in Ding et al., 1991 †
- Species Paraschwagerina mukhamedjarovica Rauzer-Chernousova, 1949 †
- Species Paraschwagerina obesa Xia in Ding et al., 1991 †
- Species Paraschwagerina paragigantea Chen & Wang, 1983 †
- Species Paraschwagerina phrenesa Wilde, 2006 †
- Species Paraschwagerina plena Ross, 1959 †
- Species Paraschwagerina pseudomira Miklukho-Maklay, 1949 †
- Species Paraschwagerina pseudostachei Solovieva in Pavlova et al., 1991 †
- Species Paraschwagerina pulla Rui & Hou, 1987 †
- Species Paraschwagerina qinghaiensis Chang in Sheng & Sun, 1975 †
- Species Paraschwagerina renieides Grozdilova, 1938 †
- Species Paraschwagerina renodis Sheng & Sun, 1975 †
- Species Paraschwagerina ridgensis Wilde, 2006 †
- Species Paraschwagerina rotundata Grozdilova & Izotova, 1980 †
- Species Paraschwagerina roveloi Thompson & Miller, 1944 †
- Species Paraschwagerina schisudensis Tang in Wan et al., 1963 †
- Species Paraschwagerina sera Erk, 1944 †
- Species Paraschwagerina shaxianensis Li & Hong, 2004 †
- Species Paraschwagerina shengi Chen, 1956 †
- Species Paraschwagerina shimodakensis Kanmera, 1958 †
- Species Paraschwagerina shuleri Williams, 1963 †
- Species Paraschwagerina sixiakouensis Zhu, Tao, Xu, Wu & Li, 2003 †
- Species Paraschwagerina taishakuensis Sada & Fukuda, 1995 †
- Species Paraschwagerina tarda Skinner & Wilde, 1965 †
- Species Paraschwagerina tianshanensis (Chang, 1963) †
- Species Paraschwagerina tumidofusieides Grozdilova, 1938 †
- Species Paraschwagerina veberi Miklukho-Maklay, 1949 †
- Species Paraschwagerina vesca Sheng & Sun, 1975 †
- Species Paraschwagerina vlasovi Leven & Shcherbovich, 1978 †
- Species Paraschwagerina vuktylensis Mikhailova, 1970 †
- Species Paraschwagerina wakatakeyamensis (Kobayashi, 2017) †
- Species Paraschwagerina watanabei (Kobayashi, 2017) †
- Species Paraschwagerina yanagidai Igo, 1972 †
- Species Paraschwagerina zhenanensis Sun in Ding et al., 1987 †
- Subgenus Paraschwagerina (Acervoschwagerina) Hanzawa, 1949 † accepted as Acervoschwagerina Hanzawa, 1949 † (Opinion of Miklukho-Maklay (1955) Nomen translatum)
- Species Paraschwagerina (Acervoschwagerina) xinjiangensis Da in Da & Sun, 1983 †
- Species Paraschwagerina (Acervoschwagerina) endoi Hanzawa, 1949 † accepted as Acervoschwagerina endoi (Hanzawa, 1949) † (Type species of Acervoschwagerina)
- Subgenus Paraschwagerina (Changmeia) Zhou & Luo Hui, 1998 † accepted as Changmeia Zhou & Luo Hui, 1998 † (Opinion of Nestell and Stevens (2016) Nomen translatum)
- Species Paraschwagerina (Changmeia) longlinensis Zhou & Luo Hui, 1998 †
- Species Paraschwagerina (Changmeia) compacta Zhou & Luo Hui, 1998 † accepted as Changmeia compacta (Zhou & Luo Hui, 1998) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Subgenus Paraschwagerina (Klamathina) Skinner & Wilde, 1965 in Huang & Zeng, 1984 † accepted as Klamathina Skinner & Wilde, 1965 † (Nomen translatum)
- Species Paraschwagerina archaica Leven & Shcherbovich, 1978 † accepted as Darvasoschwagerina archaica (Leven & Shcherbovich, 1978) † (Type species of Darvasoschwagerina)
- Species Paraschwagerina elongatissima Rozovskaya, 1975 † accepted as Klamathina elongata Skinner & Wilde, 1965 † (Unnecessary nomen novum)
- Species Paraschwagerina esetensis Davydov, 1986 † accepted as Likharevites esetensis (Davydov, 1986) † (Opinion of Leven (2009))
- Species Paraschwagerina fosteri (Thompson & Miller, 1935) † accepted as Rugososchwagerina fosteri (Thompson & Miller, 1935) †
- Species Paraschwagerina fusulinoides (Schellwien, 1898) † accepted as Occidentoschwagerina fusulinoides (Schellwien, 1898) †
- Species Paraschwagerina inflata Chang, 1963 † accepted as Likharevites inflatus (Chang, 1963) † (Opinion of Leven (2009))
- Species Paraschwagerina ingloria Bensh, 1962 † accepted as Likharevites inglorius (Bensh, 1962) † (Opinion of Leven (2009))
- Species Paraschwagerina kanmerai Nogami, 1961 † accepted as Alpinoschwagerina kanmerai (Nogami, 1961) † accepted as Robustoschwagerina kanmerai (Nogami, 1961) † (unaccepted > superseded combination, Opinion of Bensh (1972))
- Species Paraschwagerina kokpectensis (Shcherbovich, 1969) † accepted as Likharevites kokpectensis (Shcherbovich, 1969) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Paraschwagerina koksarecensis Bensh, 1962 † accepted as Likharevites koksarecensis (Bensh, 1962) † (Opinion of Leven (2009))
- Species Paraschwagerina mira Rauzer-Chernousova, 1949 † accepted as Likharevites mirus (Rauzer-Chernousova, 1949) † (Opinion of Leven (2009))
- Species Paraschwagerina nana (Sheng, 1963) † accepted as Chusenella nana (Sheng, 1963) † (Opinion of Lin et al. (1977), Vachard (2018) pers. com. [Chusenella?])
- Species Paraschwagerina nitida (Kahler & Kahler, 1937) † accepted as Alpinoschwagerina nitida (Kahler & Kahler, 1937) † accepted as Likharevites nitidus (Kahler & Kahler, 1937) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Paraschwagerina pachkovi Leven, 1971 † accepted as Likharevites pachkovi (Leven, 1971) † (Opinion of Leven (2009))
- Species Paraschwagerina paranitida (Bensh, 1972) † accepted as Alpinoschwagerina paranitida Bensh, 1972 † accepted as Likharevites paranitidus (Bensh, 1972) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Paraschwagerina primaeva Rauzer-Chernousova, 1949 † accepted as Likharevites primaevus (Rauzer-Chernousova, 1949) † (Opinion of Leven (2009))
- Species Paraschwagerina quasifosteri Sheng, 1956 † accepted as Rugososchwagerina quasifosteri (Sheng, 1956) † (unaccepted > superseded combination, Opinion of Lin (1984))
- Species Paraschwagerina sartauensis Davydov, 1986 † accepted as Likharevites sartauensis (Davydov, 1986) † (Type species of Likharevites)
- Species Paraschwagerina sarycumensis (Shcherbovich, 1969) † accepted as Occidentoschwagerina sarycumensis Shcherbovich, 1969 † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Paraschwagerina sosioensis (Pasini, 1964) † accepted as Chusenella (Sosioella) sosioensis Pasini, 1964 † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Paraschwagerina stachei Kahler & Kahler, 1938 † accepted as Alpinoschwagerina stachei (Kahler & Kahler, 1938) † (Opinion of Bensh (1972))
- Species Paraschwagerina tinvenkiangi (Lee, 1927) † accepted as Likharevites tinvenkiangi (Lee, 1927) † (unaccepted > superseded combination, Opinion of Davydov et al. (2013))
- Species Paraschwagerina toriyamai (Igo, 1972) † accepted as Pseudoschwagerina toriyamai Igo, 1972 † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Paraschwagerina tsharymdarensis Leven, 1992 † accepted as Acervoschwagerina tsharymdarensis (Leven, 1992) † (Opinion of Leven (2009))
- Subgenus Paraschwagerina (Paraschwagerina) Dunbar & Skinner, 1936 † represented as Paraschwagerina Dunbar & Skinner, 1936 †
- Species Paraschwagerina (Paraschwagerina) akiyoshiensis Toriyama, 1958 † represented as Paraschwagerina akiyoshiensis Toriyama, 1958 † (Opinion of Kahler and Kahler (1966))
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
fossil only
feminine
Dunbar, C. O.; Skinner, J. W. (1936). Schwagerina versus Pseudoschwagerina and Paraschwagerina. <em>Journal of Paleontology.</em> 10: 83–91.
page(s): p. 89 [details] Available for editors
[request]
page(s): p. 89 [details] Available for editors
[request]
Hayward, B.W.; Le Coze, F.; Vachard, D.; Gross, O. (2024). World Foraminifera Database. Paraschwagerina Dunbar & Skinner, 1936 †. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/Foraminifera/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=721858 on 2024-04-24
Date
action
by
original description
Dunbar, C. O.; Skinner, J. W. (1936). Schwagerina versus Pseudoschwagerina and Paraschwagerina. <em>Journal of Paleontology.</em> 10: 83–91.
page(s): p. 89 [details] Available for editors [request]
basis of record Loeblich, A. R.; Tappan, H. (1987). Foraminiferal Genera and their Classification. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York. 970pp., available online at https://books.google.pt/books?id=n_BqCQAAQBAJ [details] Available for editors [request]
page(s): p. 89 [details] Available for editors
[request] basis of record Loeblich, A. R.; Tappan, H. (1987). Foraminiferal Genera and their Classification. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York. 970pp., available online at https://books.google.pt/books?id=n_BqCQAAQBAJ [details] Available for editors
[request] From editor or global species database
Diagnosis Test large, up to 12 mm in length, robust, fusiform to subspherical, tiny proloculus followed by well-defined fusiform juvenarium of two to five low and tightly coiled whorls, then after a sharp increase in size later whorls are high and strongly inflated, final whorl of slightly reduced height, septa distinctly fluted throughout test, with high, strong, and parallelsided folds, opposed folds of adjacent septa touching at their bases to produce small chamberlets; wall relatively thin, of thin tectum and coarsely alveolar keriotheca, tunnel low, narrow, and irregular throughout growth, defined by small chomata in the juvenarium but later whorls lack chomata, rare or no secondary deposits on the septa. L. Permian (Asselian to Sakmarian); USA: Texas; Mexico; China; Japan; USSR: S. Urals, Timan; Turkey; Carnie Alps. (Loeblich & Tappan, 1987, Foraminiferal Genera and Their Classification) [details]