Laubenfels, M.W. de. (1930). The Sponges of California. (Abstracts of dissertations for the degree of doctor of philosophy. <em>Stanford University Bulletin.</em> 5(98): 24-29. page(s): 26 [details] Available for editors
Laubenfels, M.W. de. (1932). The marine and fresh-water sponges of California. <em>Proceedings of the United States National Museum.</em> 81 (2927):1-140., available online athttps://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.81-2927.1 page(s): 63-64 [details] Available for editors
Holotype USNM 21501, geounit Northern California
Holotype USNM 21501, geounit Northern California [details]
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2025). World Porifera Database. Biemna rhadia de Laubenfels, 1930. Accessed through: Glover, A.G.; Higgs, N.; Horton, T. (2025) World Register of Deep-Sea species (WoRDSS) at: https://marinespecies.org/deepsea/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=168282 on 2026-08-11
Glover, A.G.; Higgs, N.; Horton, T. (2026). World Register of Deep-Sea species (WoRDSS). Biemna rhadia de Laubenfels, 1930. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/deepsea/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=168282 on 2026-08-11
original descriptionLaubenfels, M.W. de. (1930). The Sponges of California. (Abstracts of dissertations for the degree of doctor of philosophy. <em>Stanford University Bulletin.</em> 5(98): 24-29. page(s): 26 [details] Available for editors
original descriptionLaubenfels, M.W. de. (1932). The marine and fresh-water sponges of California. <em>Proceedings of the United States National Museum.</em> 81 (2927):1-140., available online athttps://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.81-2927.1 page(s): 63-64 [details] Available for editors
additional sourceLee, W.L.; Elvin, D.W.; Reiswig, H.M. (2007). The sponges of California. A guide and Key to the marine sponges of California. Monterey Bay Sanctuary Foundation, Monterey, CA, USA: i-x, 1-265. [details] Available for editors
additional sourceAguilar-Camacho, J.M.; Carballo, J.L. (2012). New and little-known Poecilosclerid sponges from the Mexican Pacific Ocean. <i>Zoological Studies</i>. 51 (7): 1139-1153., available online athttp://zoolstud.sinica.edu.tw/Journals/51.7/1139.pdf page(s): 1149-1150 [details] Available for editors
additional sourceBakus, G.J. (1966). Marine poeciloscleridan sponges of the San Juan Archipelago, Washington. <em>Journal of Zoology.</em> 149: 415-531, pls I-II., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1966.tb02994.x page(s): 428-431 [details] Available for editors
additional sourceDickinson, M.G. (1945). Sponges of the Gulf of California. Pp. 1-55, pls1-97. In: Reports on the collections obtained by Alan Hancock Pacific Expeditions of Velero III off the coast of Mexico, Central America, South America, and Galapagos Islands in 1932, in 1933, in 1934, in 1935, in 1936, in 1937, in 1939, and 1940. The University of Southern California Press, Los Angeles. page(s): 26 [details] Available for editors
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
Holotype USNM 21501, geounit Northern California [details]