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CaRMS name detailsCalanus helgolandicus (Claus, 1863)
 104466 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:104466)
alternative representation
Species
marine,
(of ) Claus, C. (1863). Die frei lebenden Copepoden mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Fauna Deutschlands, der Nordsee und des Mittelmeeres. [The free-living copepods with special consideration of the fauna of Germany, the North Sea and the Mediterranean.]. <em>Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig.</em> 230 pp., pls. 1-37., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11820384
page(s): 171 [details] 
Distribution C. helgolandicus might have a more southern distribution compared to the one of the congener species C. finmarchicus.
Distribution C. helgolandicus might have a more southern distribution compared to the one of the congener species C. finmarchicus. [details]
Walter, T.C.; Boxshall, G. (2025). World of Copepods Database. Calanus helgolandicus (Claus, 1863). Accessed through: Nozères, C., Kennedy, M.K. (Eds.) (2025) Canadian Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/carms/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=104466 on 2025-05-04
Nozères, C., Kennedy, M.K. (Eds.) (2025). Canadian Register of Marine Species. Calanus helgolandicus (Claus, 1863). Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/CaRMS/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=104466 on 2025-05-04
original description
(of ) Claus, C. (1863). Die frei lebenden Copepoden mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Fauna Deutschlands, der Nordsee und des Mittelmeeres. [The free-living copepods with special consideration of the fauna of Germany, the North Sea and the Mediterranean.]. <em>Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig.</em> 230 pp., pls. 1-37., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11820384
page(s): 171 [details] context source (Deepsea) Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online at http://www.iobis.org/ [details] context source (HKRMS) Kei LWK. & Lau SCK. (1994). Baseline information survey of shelter island - a potential marine park. Final report. Submitted to the Agriculture and Fisheries Department, The Hong Kong SAR Government. [details] context source (Schelde) Mortier, S. (1998). Tidale en diurnale ritmes van het hyperbenthos in het subtidaal van de Belgische oostkust. <em>BSc Thesis. Universiteit Gent. Mariene Biologie. Instituut voor Dierkunde. Vakgroep Morfologie, Systematiek en Ecologie: Gent.</em> 94 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] context source (BeRMS 2020) Bio-environmental research group; Institute of Agricultural and Fisheries research (ILVO), Belgium; (2015): Zooplankton monitoring in the Belgian Part of the North Sea between 2009 and 2010. [details] context source (Bermuda) Deevey, G.B. & A.L. Brooks. (1977). Copepods of the Sargasso Sea off Bermuda: species composition, and vertical and seasonal distribution between the surface and 2000 m. Bulletin of Marine Science 27(2):256-291, figs. 1-14, tabs. 1-7. (iv-1977) [details] Available for editors  basis of record Boxshall, G. (2001). Copepoda (excl. Harpacticoida), <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 252-268 (look up in IMIS) [details] additional source Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. <em>Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France.</em> 307 pp., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/145561.pdf [details] additional source Alameda de la Mora, G. (1980). Sistemática y distribución de los copépodos (Crustacea) del Golfo de Tehuantepec (México). [Sistemática y distribución de los copépodos (Crustacea) del Golfo de Tehuantepec (México).]. <em>Tesis Profesional, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónomo de México, Mexico City.</em> 397 pp. + 126 pls. [details] Available for editors additional source Brodsky, K.A. (1961). Comparison of Calanus species (Copepoda) from the southern and northern hemispheres. Contributions of the New Zealand Oceanographic Institute [Translation of part of Brodsky, K.A. 1959. Zool. Zh. 33:1537-1552.] 95:5-22, pls. 1-4, tab. 1. (Also as:Inf. Ser. Dep. scient. ind. Res. N.Z., 33). [details] Available for editors additional source Corner, E.D.S. (1961). On the nutrition and metabolism of zooplankton. 1. Preliminary observations of the feeding of the marine copepod, Calanus helgolandicus (Claus). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 41(1):5-16, tab. 1. (ii-1961) [details] Available for editors additional source Harding, J.P. (1963). The chromosomes of Calanus finmarchicus and C. helgolandicus. Crustaceana, Leiden 6(2):81-88, figs. 1-4, pls. 5-6. (19-ix-1963) [details] Available for editors additional source Fleminger, A. & K. Hulsemann. (1987). Geographical variation in Calanus helgolandicus s.l. (Copepoda, Calanoida) and evidence of recent speciation of the Black Sea population. Biological Oceanography 5(1):43-81, figs. 1-14, tabs. 1-7. [details] Available for editors additional source Gill, C.W. & R.P. Harris. (1987). Behavioural responses of the copepods Calanus helgolandicus and Temora longicornis to dinoflagellate diets. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 67(4):785-801. [details] Available for editors additional source Gill, C.W. & R.P. Harris. (1989). Behavioral responses of the copepods Calanus helgolandicus and Temora longicornis to dinoflagellate diets. In: Paffenhöfer, G.A. & H.J. Price (eds.). Zooplankton behavior symposium, Savannah, Georgia, April 13-16, 1987. Bulletin of Marine Science 43(3):847. (14.ii.1989) (Abstract.) [details] additional source Hallberg, E. & H.J. Hirche. (1980). Differentiation of mid-gut in adults and over-wintering copepodids of Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus) and C. helgolandicus. <em>Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology.</em> 48(3):283-295, figs. 1-9, tab. 1. (23-xii-1980). [details] Available for editors additional source Harris, J.R.W. (1983). The development and growth of Calanus copepodites. Limnology and Oceanography 28(1):142-147, figs. 1-2, tabs. 1-4. (i-1983) [details] Available for editors additional source Hirche, H.J. (1981). Digestive enzymes of copepods and adults of Calanus finmarchicus and C. helgolandicus in relation to particulate matter. In: Lower organisms and their role in the food web. Proceedings XV. European Marine Biology Symposium. Kieler Meeresforschungen, Sonderheft 5:174-185, figs. 1-7, tab. 1. [details] Available for editors additional source Hirche, H.J. (1983). Overwintering of Calanus finmarchicus and Calanus helgolandicus. Marine Ecology Progress Series 11(3):281-290, fig. 1, tabs. 1-5. (24-iii-1983) [details] Available for editors additional source Hirche, H.J. (1984). Seasonal distribution of Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus) and C. helgolandicus (Claus) in a Swedish fjord. <em>In: Vervoort, W. & J.C. Vaupel Klein von (eds.). Studies on Copepoda II. Proceedings of the First International Conference on Copepoda, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 24-28 August 1981. Crustaceana, Supplement.</em> 7:233-241, figs. 1-5. (10-viii-1984). [details] Available for editors additional source Jaschnov, V.A. (1972). On the systematic status of Calanus glacialis, Calanus finmarchicus and Calanus helgolandicus. Crustaceana, Leiden 22(3):279-284, figs. 1-3, tab. 1. (1-vi-1972) [details] Available for editors additional source Mordukhai-Boltovskoy, F.D., ed. (1969). Rakoobraznye. (Crustacea). Opredetel' fauny Chernogo i Azovskogo more, 2. Svobodnozhivushchie bespozvonochnye. [Crustacea. Identification key to the fauna of the Black and Azov Seas, 2. Freeliving invertebrates.]. <em>Institut Biologii Yuzh'nykh Morei, Akademiya Nauk USSR, Naukova Dumka, Kiev.</em> 536 pp. (In Russian.). [details] Available for editors additional source Lebedeva, M.N. (1959). Bakterialnye inti-vynesennye iz serovodorodnykh glubin Chernogo morya, kakhvozmozhnyi ob'ekt pitaniya zooplankterov filtratorov na primere Calanus helgolandicus. [Bacterial infiltrations from sulfur-damp depths of the Black Sea, a possible food source for zooplankton filter feeders, such as Calanus helgolandicus. <em>Trudy Sevastopol'skoy Biologicheskoy Stantsii, Akademiya Nauk SSSR.</em> 11:29-42, figs. 1-2, tabs. 1-5. [details] additional source Manwell, C., C.M.A. Barker, P.A. Ashton & E.D.C. Corner. (1967). Biochemical differences between Calanus finmarchicus and C. helgolandicus. Esterases, malate and triosephosphate dehydrogenase, aldolase, peptidases and other enzymes. <em>Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom.</em> 47(1):145-170, pls. 1-4, figs. 1-4. [details] Available for editors additional source Ong, J.E. & P.S. Lake. (1970). The ultrastructural morphology of the midgut diverticulum of calanoid copepod Calanus helgolandicus (Claus) (Crustacea). Australian Journal of Zoology 18:9-20, figs. 1-10. (iii-1970) [details] Available for editors additional source Paffenhöfer, G.A. & J.D.H. Strickland. (1970). A note on the feeding of Calanus helgolandicus on detritus. Marine Biology, Berlin 5(2):97-99, tab. 1. (ii-1970) [details] Available for editors additional source Matthews, J.B.L. (1967). Calanus finmarchicus s.l., in the North Atlantic. The relationships between Calanus finmarchicus s. str., C. glacialis and C. helgolandicus. Bulletin of Marine Ecology 6:159-179, figs. 1-15, pl. 67. [details] Available for editors additional source Mauchline, J. (1956). Notes on the differences between Calanus finmarchicus (Gunn.) and Calanus helgolandicus (Claus). Bulletin of Marine Ecology 4(33):135-140, tabs. 1-3. (iii-1956) [details] Available for editors additional source Minkina, N.I. & E.V. Pavlova. (1981). Velichiny gidrodinamicheskogo soprotivleniya i moshchosti pri raznykh rezhimakh plavaniya u Calanus helgolandicus. [Hydrodynamic drag and power at variable swimming in Calanus helgolandicus.]. <em>Ekologiya Morya.</em> 7:63-75, fig., tabs. 1-4. (16-vii-1981, Russian with English summary). [details] additional source Mullin, C.H. (1968). Egg-laying in the planktonic copepod Calanus helgolandicus (Claus). <em>Crustaceana, Supplement, Leiden.</em> 1:29-34, figs. 1-4, tab. 1. [details] Available for editors additional source Mullin, M.M. & E.R. Brooks. (1970). The effect of concentration of food on body weight, cumulative ingestion, and rate of growth of the marine copepod Calanus helgolandicus. <em>Limnology and Oceanography.</em> 15(5):748-755. [details] Available for editors additional source Muxagata, E.M. & J.A. Williams. (2004). The Mesozooplankton of the Solent-Southampton Water system: a photographic guide. Southampton Oceanography Centre, Southampton, U.K. 103 pp. [details] Available for editors additional source Puxeddu, M. (1973). Sul valore sistematico del 5 paio de pereiopodi di Calanus helgolandicus. [On the systematic value of the 5th pair of legs of Calanus helgolandicus.]. <em>Bollentino de Adriatic Society of Natural Sciences.</em> 58(1): 92-95, tab. 1. [details] additional source Paffenhöfer, G.A. (1970). Cultivation of Calanus helgolandicus under controlled conditions. Helgoländer Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen 20(1-4):346-359, figs. 1-3, tabs. 1-6. (v-1970) [details] Available for editors additional source Paffenhöfer, G.A. (1971). Grazing and ingestion rates of nauplii, copepodids and adults of the marine planktonic copepod Calanus helgolandicus. Marine Biology, Berlin 11(3):286-298, figs. 1-7, tabs. 1-7. [details] Available for editors additional source Paffenhöfer, G.A. (1971). Einfluss von 'Rotschlamm' auf Mordalität und Körpergewicht von Jugendstadien des marinen planktischen Copepoden Calanus helgolandicus. [Influence of 'red mud' on mortality and body weight of juvenile stages of the marine planktic copepod Calanus helgolandicus. <em>Naturwissenschaften.</em> 58(12):625. (Xii-1971). [details] Available for editors additional source Paffenhöfer, G.A. (1976). Continuous and nocturnal feeding of the marine planctonic copepod Calanus helgolandicus. Bulletin of Marine Science 26(1):49-58, figs. 1-5, tabs. 1-3. (i-1976) [details] Available for editors additional source Paffenhöfer, G.A. (1976). Feeding, growth, and food conversion of the marine planktonic copepod Calanus helgolandicus. Limnology and Oceanography 21(1):39-50, figs. 1-3, tabs. 1-12. [details] Available for editors additional source Petipa, T.S. (1965). Izbiratel'naya cpocobnost' v pitanii u Calanus helgolandicus (Claus). [Selective feeding ability of Calanus helgolandicus (Claus).]. <em>In: Issledovaniya Planktona Chernogo i Azovskogo Morei. (Investigations of the Plankton of the Black and Azov Seas). Akademiya Nauk Ukrainian SSR.</em> :102-110, figs., tabs. 1-5. (Russian.). [details] Available for editors additional source Richman, S. & J.N. Rogers. (1969). The feeding of Calanus helgolandicus on synchronously growing populations of the marine diatom Ditylum brightwellii. Limnology and Oceanography 14(5):701-709, figs. 1-5. (ix-1969) [details] Available for editors additional source Roy, S., R.P. Harris & S.A. Poulet. (1989). Inefficient feeding by Calanus helgolandicus and Temora longicornis on Coscinodiscus wallesii: quantitative estimation using chlorophyll-type pigments and effects on dissolved free amino acids. Marine Ecology Progress Series 52(2):145-153. [details] Available for editors additional source Sazhina, L.I. (1985). Naupliusy massovykh vidov pelagickeskikh kopepod Mirovogo okeana. [Nauplii of mass species pelagic copeopds of the world ocean.]. <em>Naukova Dumka, Kiev.</em> 238 pp. [details] Available for editors additional source Svetlichny, L.S. (1988). Morfologiya i funktsional'nye kharakteristiki tupovishchnykh myshts Calanus helgolandicus (Copepoda, Calanoida). [Morphology and functional parameters of body muscles of Calanus helgolandicus (Copepoda, Calanoida).]. <em>Zoologicheskii Zhurnal.</em> 67(1):23-30, figs. 1-2. (20.xii.1987, Russian with English summary). [details] Available for editors additional source Svetlichny, L.S. & B.V. Kurbatov. (1983). Effektivnost' lokomotsii Calanus helgolandicus pri plavanii skachkami. [Efficiency of Calanus helgolandicus locomotion in swimming by jumps.]. <em>Ekologiya Morya.</em> 12:79-83, figs. 1-2. (13-i-1983, Russian with English summary). [details] Available for editors additional source Tanaka, O. (1957). Notes on Calanus helgolandicus and Calanus plumchrus. Information Bulletin on Planktology in Japan 4:9-10. [details] Available for editors additional source Vucetic, T. (1965). Sur la reproduction du Copépode Calanus helgolandicus Claus à Veliko Jezero (Ile de Mijlet). [On the reproduction of the copepod Calanus helgolandicus Claus in Veliko Jezero (Mijlet Island).]. <em>Rapports et Procès-Verbaux des Réunions de la Commission Internationale pour l'Exploration Scientifique de la Mer Mediterranée, Monaco.</em> 18(2): 425-430, figs. 1-4. [details] Available for editors additional source Vucetic, T. (1965). Quelques données sur la longueur des adultes de Calanus helgolandicus Claus provenant de Veliko Jezero (Ile de Miljet). [Some data on the length of adults of Calanus helgolandicus Claus from Veliko Jezero (Miljet Island).]. <em>Rapports et Procès-Verbaux des Réunions de la Commission Internationale pour l'Exploration Scientifique de la Mer Mediterranée, Monaco.</em> 18(2): 431-438, figs. 1-4, tab. 1. [details] additional source Vucetic, T. (1966). Prilog poznavanju biologije kopepoda Calanus helgolandicus (Claus) iz Velikog jezera na otoku Mljeta. [On the biology of Calanus helgolandicus (Claus) from the Veliko Jezero I. Mljet.]. <em>Acta Adriatica.</em> 6(11):1-94, figs. 1-26, tabs. 1-19. (Serbo-Croatian with English summary). [details] additional source Williams, R. (1972). A further character for identification of the adult females of Calanus finmarchicus, C. helgolandicus and C. glacialis (Crustacea: Copepoda). Bulletin of Marine Ecology 8(1):53-60, pls. 17-19, figs. 1-4. (ix-1972) [details] Available for editors additional source Williams, R. (1985). Vertical distribution of Calanus finmarchicus and C. helgolandicus in relation to the development of the seasonal thermocline in the Celtic Sea. Marine Biology, Berlin 86(2):145-149, figs. 1-6. (v-1985) [details] Available for editors additional source Williams, R. & D.V.P. Conway. (1980). Vertical distribution of Calanus finmarchicus and C. helgolandicus (Crustacea: Copepoda). Marine Biology, Berlin 60(1):57-61, figs. 1-2. (xii-1980) [details] Available for editors additional source Williams, R. & D.V.P. Conway. (1982). Population growth and vertical distribution of Calanus helgolandicus in the Celtic Sea. In: Dynamic aspects of marine ecosystems. Proceedings XVI. European Symposium on marine Biology. Netherlands Journal of Sea Research 16:185-194, figs. 1-4. (xii-1982), available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/0077-7579(82)90029-1 [details] Available for editors additional source Williams, R., D.V.P. Conway & N.R. Collins. (1987). Vertical distribution of eggs, nauplii and copepodites of Calanus helgolandicus (Copepoda: Crustacea) in the Celtic Sea. <em>Marine Biology, Berlin.</em> 96(2):247-252. [details] Available for editors additional source Woodhead, P.M.J. & J.D. Riley. (1957). The separation of potential males and females in stage-V copepodites of Calanus helgolandicus. Journal du Conseil International pour l'Exploration de la Mer 23:47-50, figs. 1-2. (x-1957) [details] Available for editors additional source Lauritano, C., M. Borra, Y. Carotenuto, E. Biffali, A. Miralto, G. Procaccini & A. Ianora. (2011). First molecular evidence of diatom effects in the copepod Calanus helgolandicus. <em>Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology.</em> 404(1-2):79-86. [details] Available for editors additional source Paulmier, G. (2014). Copepods Calanoida (Neocopepoda, Gymnoplea) in Normandy and Brittany waters of the English Channel and the Atlantic. Sections of Amphascandria and Isokerandria. Les copepodes Calanoida (Neocopepoda, Gymnoplea) dans les eaux normandes et bretonnes de la Manche et de l'Atlantiques. Sections of Amphascandria and Isokerandria. <em>Bulletin de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux.</em> 149, n. ser.42(1):1-22. [details] Available for editors additional source Wilson, C.B. (1932). The copepods of the Woods Hole region, Massachusetts. <em>Bulletin of the United States National Museum.</em> 158:1-635, figs. 1-316, pls. 1-41. [details] Available for editors additional source Bonnet, D., A. Richardson, R. Harris, A. Hirst, G. Beaugrand, M. Edwards, S. Ceballos, R. Diekman, A. López-Urrutia, L. Valdes, F. Carlotti, J.C. Molinero, H. Weikert, W. Greve, D. Lucic, A. Albaina, N. Daly Yahia, S, Fonda Umani, A. Miranda, A. dos Santos, K. Cook, S. Robinson & M.L. de Fernandez de Puelles. (2005). An overview of Calanus helgolandicus ecology in European waters. <em>Progress In Oceanography.</em> 65:1-53. [details] Available for editors additional source Shoaib, F.M. & Q.B. Kazmi. (2021). Pelagic copepods collected by the northern Arabian Sea Naseer Cruise 1. <em>Lambert Academic Publishing, Dodo Books Indian Ocean Ltd.</em> 242 pp. [details] Available for editors additional source Schultz, M., M. Choquet, V. Tverberg & G. Hoarau. (2022). Calanus helgolandicus - more than a guest in the north?. <em>Journal of Plankton Research.</em> 45(1):33-36. FEB 2023., available online at https://doi.org/10.1093/plankt/fbac070 [details] Available for editors additional source Heerkloss, R. & B.L. Gutelmacher. (1980). Selective intake of different sized particles by Calanus helgolandicus when fed on natural and artificial foods. <em>In: Vinogradov, M.E. & R. Heerkloss (eds): Bioproduktivität des Pelagials im Schwarzen Meer. [Pelagic bioproductivity in the Black Sea.].</em> :53-59, fig. 1. [details] Available for editors additional source Lauritano, C., M. Borra, Y. Carotenuto, E. Biffali, A. Miralto, G. Procaccini & A. Ianora. (2011). Molecular evidence of the toxic effects of diatom diets on gene expression patterns in copepods. <em>PLoS One.</em> 6(10):1-8. e26850., available online at https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0026850 [details] Available for editors additional source Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details] ecology source Brun, P., M.R. Payne & T. Kiørboe. (2017). A trait database for marine copepods. <em>Earth System Science Data.</em> 9(1):99-113., available online at https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-99-2017 [details] Available for editors  Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
Unreviewed
Classification By some considered a subspecies of C. finmarchicus.A discussion on the identification of both C. finmarchicus and C. helgolandicus is given by van Breemen (1906). [details] Distribution C. helgolandicus might have a more southern distribution compared to the one of the congener species C. finmarchicus. [details]
Marine Planktonic Copepods (Banyuls/OOB/UPMC/CNRS) Note: Including taxonomic identification plates, remarks, geographic distribution, ecological information & reference list
PlanktonNet Image To Barcode of Life (54 barcodes) To Biodiversity Heritage Library (78 publications) To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Calanus helgolandicus) To GenBank (1015 nucleotides; 165 proteins) To PESI To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Arthropoda Collection (25 records) To ITIS |
