World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS)
Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2026). FishBase. Pomacanthus imperator (Bloch, 1787). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=220001 on 2026-08-02
Bloch, M. E. (1787). Naturgeschichte der ausländischen Fische. Berlin. v. 3: i-xii + 1-146. Pls. 181-216.
Bloch, M.E.; Schneider, J.G. (1801). M.E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae iconibus cx illustratum. Post obitum auctoris opus inchoatum absolvit, correxit, interpolavit Jo. Gottlob Schneider, Saxo. Berolini. Sumtibus Auctoris Impressum et Bibliopolio Sanderiano Commissum. Pp i-lx + 1-584, Pls. 1-110.
Seale, A. (1901). Report of a mission to Guam. Part II. Fishes. Occasional papers of Bernice P. Bishop Museum. 1: 61-128.