World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS)
WoRMS (2026). Tubulariidae Goldfuss, 1818. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1603 on 2026-08-01
Goldfuss, G.A., 1818. Ueber die Classification der Zoophyten. Isis, 1818 : 1008-1013.
Allman, G. J. 1872. A monograph of the gymnoblastic or tubularian hydroids. Conclusion of Part I, and Part II, containing descriptions of the genera and species of Gymnoblastea. Ray Society, London, pp. 155-450, plates 1-23.