• Ophiura Lamarck, 1801
• Ophiura (Aspidura) von Hagenow, 1840
• Ophiura (Aspidura) subcylindrica von Hagenow, 1840 † accepted as Ophiomusium granulosum (Roemer, 1840) †
• Ophiura (Dictenophiura) H.L. Clark, 1923
• Ophiura (Dictenophiura) anoidea H.L. Clark, 1923
• Ophiura (Dictenophiura) caledonica (Koehler, 1907)
• Ophiura (Dictenophiura) carnea Lütken, 1858
• Ophiura (Dictenophiura) carnea carnea Lütken, 1858
• Ophiura (Dictenophiura) carnea skoogi (Koehler, 1923)
• Ophiura (Dictenophiura) ctenophora H.L. Clark, 1909
• Ophiura (Dictenophiura) kinbergi (Ljungman, 1866) accepted as Ophiuroglypha kinbergi (Ljungman, 1866)
• Ophiura (Dictenophiura) micracantha H.L. Clark, 1911 represented as Ophiura micracantha H.L. Clark, 1911
• Ophiura (Dictenophiura) ooplax (H.L. Clark, 1911) represented as Ophiura ooplax (H.L. Clark, 1911)
• Ophiura (Dictenophiura) platyacantha McKnight, 2003
• Ophiura (Dictenophiura) squamosa Baker, 1979
• Ophiura (Dictenophiura) stellata (Studer, 1882)
• Ophiura (Ophioglypha) Lyman, 1860 †
• Ophiura (Ophioglypha) estarensis Barbier, Debelmas & Latreille, 1957 † (uncertain > nomen dubium)
• Ophiura (Ophiura) Lamarck, 1801
• Ophiura (Ophiura) divisa (Lütken & Mortensen, 1899) accepted as Ophioplinthus divisa (Lütken & Mortensen, 1899)
• Ophiura (Ophiura) mundata (Koehler, 1906)
• Ophiura (Ophiura) nana (Lütken & Mortensen, 1899)
• Ophiura (Ophiura) scomba Paterson, 1985 accepted as Ophiuroglypha scomba (Paterson, 1985)
• Ophiura (Ophiura) scutellata (Lütken & Mortensen, 1899)
• Ophiura (Ophiura) spinacantha McKnight, 2003 accepted as Ophiura (Ophiura) spinicantha McKnight, 2003
• Ophiura (Ophiura) spinicantha McKnight, 2003
• Ophiura (Ophiura) trimeni Bell, 1905
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) Hertz, 1927 accepted as Ophiuroglypha Hertz, 1927
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) aequatoris (Hertz, 1927) accepted as Ophiuroglypha aequatoris Hertz, 1927
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) ambigua (Lyman, 1878) accepted as Ophiuroglypha ambigua (Lyman, 1878)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) ambigua migrans Hertz, 1927 accepted as Ophiuroglypha ambigua migrans (Hertz, 1927)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) arntzi Manso, 2010 accepted as Ophiuroglypha arntzi (Manso, 2010)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) brevispina (E. A. Smith, 1876) accepted as Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) brevispinosa (H.L. Clark, 1915) accepted as Ophiuroglypha brevispinosa (H.L. Clark, 1915)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) brevispinosa (H.L. Clark, 1915) accepted as Ophiuroglypha brevispinosa (H.L. Clark, 1915)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) capensis (Bell, 1905) accepted as Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) costata costata (Lyman, 1878) accepted as Ophiuroglypha costata (Lyman, 1878)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) carinifera (Koehler, 1901) accepted as Ophiuroglypha carinifera (Koehler, 1901)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) clemens (Koehler, 1904) accepted as Ophiuroglypha clemens (Koehler, 1904)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) concreta (Koehler, 1901) accepted as Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) irrorata concreta (Koehler, 1901) accepted as Ophiuroglypha irrorata concreta (Koehler, 1901)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) costata (Lyman, 1878) accepted as Ophiuroglypha costata (Lyman, 1878)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) costata costata (Lyman, 1878) accepted as Ophiuroglypha costata (Lyman, 1878)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) costata tumida Mortensen, 1933 accepted as Ophiuroglypha tumida (Mortensen, 1933)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) euryplax (H.L. Clark, 1939) accepted as Ophiuroglypha euryplax (H.L. Clark, 1939)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) glypta (H.L. Clark, 1939) accepted as Ophioplinthus glypta (H.L. Clark, 1939)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) intorta (Lyman, 1878) accepted as Ophioplinthus intorta (Lyman, 1878)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) irrorata (Lyman, 1878) accepted as Ophiuroglypha irrorata (Lyman, 1878) represented as Ophiuroglypha irrorata irrorata (Lyman, 1878)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) irrorata concreta (Koehler, 1901) accepted as Ophiuroglypha irrorata concreta (Koehler, 1901)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) irrorata irrorata (Lyman, 1878) accepted as Ophiuroglypha irrorata irrorata (Lyman, 1878)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) irrorata loveni (Lyman, 1878) accepted as Ophiuroglypha irrorata loveni (Lyman, 1878)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) irrorata polyacantha (Mortensen, 1933) accepted as Ophiuroglypha irrorata polyacantha (Mortensen, 1933)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) irrorata var. polyacantha Mortensen, 1933 accepted as Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) irrorata polyacantha (Mortensen, 1933) accepted as Ophiuroglypha irrorata polyacantha (Mortensen, 1933)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) jejuna (Lyman, 1878) accepted as Ophiuroglypha jejuna (Lyman, 1878)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) kinbergi Ljungman, 1866 accepted as Ophiuroglypha kinbergi (Ljungman, 1866)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) lymani (Ljungman, 1871) accepted as Ophiuroglypha lymani (Ljungman, 1871)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) mundata (Koehler, 1906) accepted as Ophiura (Ophiura) mundata (Koehler, 1906)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) rugosa (Lyman, 1878) accepted as Ophiuroglypha rugosa (Lyman, 1878)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) schmidtotti (Hertz, 1927) accepted as Ophiuroglypha schmidtotti Hertz, 1927
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) tumida Mortensen, 1933 accepted as Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) costata tumida Mortensen, 1933 accepted as Ophiuroglypha tumida (Mortensen, 1933)
• Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) verrucosa McKnight, 2003 accepted as Ophiuroglypha verrucosa (McKnight, 2003)
• Ophiura abyssicola Forbes, 1843 accepted as Ophiocten abyssicolum (Forbes, 1843)
• Ophiura acervata (Lyman, 1869)
• Ophiura achatae Rasmussen, 1972 †
• Ophiura aequalis (Lyman, 1878)
• Ophiura affinis Lütken, 1858 accepted as Ophiocten affinis (Lütken, 1858)
• Ophiura affinis simulans (Mortensen, 1936) accepted as Ophiocten affinis simulans (Mortensen, 1936)
• Ophiura africana (Koehler, 1923) accepted as Ophiura grubei Heller, 1863
• Ophiura albata (Lyman, 1878)
• Ophiura albida Forbes, 1839
• Ophiura albida var. tuberculosa Mortensen, 1933 accepted as Ophiura albida Forbes, 1839
• Ophiura ambigua (Lyman, 1878) accepted as Ophiuroglypha ambigua (Lyman, 1878)
• Ophiura ambigua migrans Hertz, 1927 accepted as Ophiuroglypha ambigua migrans (Hertz, 1927)
• Ophiura amitina (Lyman, 1878) accepted as Ophiocten amitinum Lyman, 1878
• Ophiura amphitrites (Bell, 1888)
• Ophiura anceps (Koehler, 1908) accepted as Ophioplinthus anceps (Koehler, 1907)
• Ophiura angulata Say, 1825 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) angulata (Say, 1825)
• Ophiura annulata Quenstedt, 1876 † (uncertain > nomen dubium)
• Ophiura annulosa de Blainville, 1834 accepted as Ophiolepis superba H.L. Clark, 1915
• Ophiura annulosa Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Ophiomastix annulosa (Lamarck, 1816)
• Ophiura appressa Say, 1825 accepted as Ophioderma appressum (Say, 1825)
• Ophiura arctica Lütken, 1855 accepted as Ophiura sarsii Lütken, 1855
• Ophiura astonensis Hess, 1964 † accepted as Ophiotardis astonensis (Hess, 1964) †
• Ophiura atacta H.L. Clark, 1911
• Ophiura aurantiaca (Verrill, 1882) accepted as Ophiopleura inermis (Lyman, 1878)
• Ophiura aurora Risso, 1826 accepted as Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Ophiura bartonensis Rasmussen, 1972 †
• Ophiura bathybia H.L. Clark, 1911
• Ophiura bellis Fleming, 1828 accepted as Ophiopholis aculeata (Linnaeus, 1767)
• Ophiura bognoriensis Rasmussen, 1972 †
• Ophiura brachiactis H.L. Clark, 1911 accepted as Stegophiura brachyactis (H.L. Clark, 1911)
• Ophiura brachiata (Montagu, 1804) accepted as Acrocnida brachiata (Montagu, 1804)
• Ophiura brachyactis H.L. Clark, 1911 accepted as Stegophiura brachyactis (H.L. Clark, 1911)
• Ophiura bracteata Johnston, 1835 accepted as Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Ophiura brevicauda Lyman (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
• Ophiura brevispina Say, 1825 accepted as Ophioderma brevispinum (Say, 1825)
• Ophiura brevispinosa H.L. Clark, 1915 accepted as Ophiuroglypha brevispinosa (H.L. Clark, 1915)
• Ophiura brevispinum Say, 1825 accepted as Ophioderma brevispina (Say, 1825) accepted as Ophioderma brevispinum (Say, 1825)
• Ophiura bridgerensis (Meek, 1873) †
• Ophiura calyptolepis H.L. Clark, 1911
• Ophiura capensis (Bell, 1905) accepted as Ophiuroglypha capensis (Bell, 1905) accepted as Ophiuroglypha costata (Lyman, 1878)
• Ophiura carinata (Koehler, 1900) accepted as Ophiura (Ophiuroglypha) carinifera (Koehler, 1901) accepted as Ophiuroglypha carinifera (Koehler, 1901)
• Ophiura carinata v. Münster in Goldfuss, 1833 † accepted as Geocoma carinata (v. Münster in Goldfuss, 1833) †