WoRMS name details
Poecillastra compressa var. parvistellata Topsent, 1913
877813 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:877813)
unaccepted (status change)
Variety
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Topsent, E. (1913). Spongiaires de l'Expédition Antarctique Nationale Ecossaise. <em>Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh.</em> 49(3):579-643, pls I-VI.
page(s): 611 [details]
page(s): 611 [details]
Holotype RSM 1921.143.1394, geounit Tristan Gough
Holotype RSM 1921.143.1394, geounit Tristan Gough [details]
Status The variety was erected by Topsent for four fragments of a single specimen, collected by the Scottish National Antarctic...
Status The variety was erected by Topsent for four fragments of a single specimen, collected by the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition, Stat. 461, off Gough Island, South Atlantic, 40.3333°S 9.9417°W, depth 183 m (holotype Royal Scottish Museum, RSM.1921.143.1394). It resembles the typical variety Ecionemia compressa Bowerbank (1866: 55, from Shetland, approximate coordinates 60.4667°N 1.0°W, depth 201m, holotype BMNH BK353-354) and many other Poecillastra compressa specimens from the North Atlantic in shape and spicules, but the plesiasters of the present variety are smaller (and rare), 16–13 μm vs. 52 μm in the typical variety, and the spiraster/metasters are also small, 10–13 vs. 20 μm. Cárdenas & Rapp (2012) were not certain of the status of the var. parvistellata, but in view of the allopatric occurrence Van Soest (2024: 59) proposed to elevate the variety to subspecies, to be named Poecillastra compressa subsp. parvistellata Topsent, 1913. [details]
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2024). World Porifera Database. Poecillastra compressa var. parvistellata Topsent, 1913. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=877813 on 2024-04-19
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original description
Topsent, E. (1913). Spongiaires de l'Expédition Antarctique Nationale Ecossaise. <em>Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh.</em> 49(3):579-643, pls I-VI.
page(s): 611 [details]
status source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2024). Correcting sponge names: nomenclatural update of lower taxa level Porifera. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 5398(1): 1-122., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5398.1.1
page(s): 59 [details] Available for editors [request]
page(s): 611 [details]
status source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2024). Correcting sponge names: nomenclatural update of lower taxa level Porifera. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 5398(1): 1-122., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5398.1.1
page(s): 59 [details] Available for editors [request]
Holotype RSM 1921.143.1394, geounit Tristan Gough [details]
From editor or global species database
Status The variety was erected by Topsent for four fragments of a single specimen, collected by the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition, Stat. 461, off Gough Island, South Atlantic, 40.3333°S 9.9417°W, depth 183 m (holotype Royal Scottish Museum, RSM.1921.143.1394). It resembles the typical variety Ecionemia compressa Bowerbank (1866: 55, from Shetland, approximate coordinates 60.4667°N 1.0°W, depth 201m, holotype BMNH BK353-354) and many other Poecillastra compressa specimens from the North Atlantic in shape and spicules, but the plesiasters of the present variety are smaller (and rare), 16–13 μm vs. 52 μm in the typical variety, and the spiraster/metasters are also small, 10–13 vs. 20 μm. Cárdenas & Rapp (2012) were not certain of the status of the var. parvistellata, but in view of the allopatric occurrence Van Soest (2024: 59) proposed to elevate the variety to subspecies, to be named Poecillastra compressa subsp. parvistellata Topsent, 1913. [details]