WoRMS taxon details
Mycale (Mycale) Gray, 1867
168621 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:168621)
accepted
Subgenus
Hymeniacidon lingua Bowerbank, 1866 accepted as Mycale (Mycale) lingua (Bowerbank, 1866) (type by subsequent designation)
Mycalecarmia de Laubenfels, 1936 · unaccepted (genus transfer)
Raphioderma Bowerbank, 1869 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Raphiodesma Bowerbank, 1874 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Rhaphiodesma · unaccepted (misspelling and junior synonym)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) alagoana Cedro, Hajdu & Correia, 2011
- Species Mycale (Mycale) anisochela Lévi, 1963
- Species Mycale (Mycale) arctica (Fristedt, 1887)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) arenaria Hajdu & Desqueyroux-Faúndez, 1994
- Species Mycale (Mycale) arenicola (Ridley & Dendy, 1886)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) asigmata Van Soest, Aryasari & De Voogd, 2021
- Species Mycale (Mycale) beatrizae Hajdu & Desqueyroux-Faúndez, 1994
- Species Mycale (Mycale) bouryesnaultae Van Soest, Aryasari & De Voogd, 2021
- Species Mycale (Mycale) brownorum Goodwin, Brewin & Brickle, 2012
- Species Mycale (Mycale) cartwrighti Goodwin, Brewin & Brickle, 2012
- Species Mycale (Mycale) chujaensis Kang & Sim, 2005
- Species Mycale (Mycale) crassissima (Dendy, 1905)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) cylindrica (Whitelegge, 1906)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) darwini Hajdu & Desqueyroux-Faúndez, 1994
- Species Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) diaphana (Schmidt, 1870)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) digitata Bergquist & Tizard, 1867
- Species Mycale (Mycale) doellojuradoi Burton, 1940
- Species Mycale (Mycale) ernsthentscheli Van Soest & Hooper, 2020
- Species Mycale (Mycale) gaussiana Hentschel, 1914
- Species Mycale (Mycale) gelatinosa (Ridley, 1884)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) geojensis Sim & Lee, 2001
- Species Mycale (Mycale) grandis Gray, 1867
- Species Mycale (Mycale) grandoides Van Soest, Aryasari & De Voogd, 2021
- Species Mycale (Mycale) immitis (Schmidt, 1870)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) incurvata Lévi, 1993
- Species Mycale (Mycale) izuensis Tanita & Hoshino, 1989
- Species Mycale (Mycale) japonica Koltun, 1959
- Species Mycale (Mycale) jasoniae Lehnert, Stone & Heimler, 2006
- Species Mycale (Mycale) laevis (Carter, 1882)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) lapidiformis (Ridley & Dendy, 1886)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) lindbergi Koltun, 1958
- Species Mycale (Mycale) lingua (Bowerbank, 1866)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) lobos Turner & Lonhart, 2023
- Species Mycale (Mycale) longistyla Koltun, 1958
- Species Mycale (Mycale) lorea Dinn, Ott, Marmen, Steeves, Côté, Hayes, Nozères, Everett, Powell & Chu, 2023
- Species Mycale (Mycale) loveni (Fristedt, 1887)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) macginitiei de Laubenfels, 1930
- Species Mycale (Mycale) mammiformis (Ridley & Dendy, 1886)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) massa (Schmidt, 1862)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) mauricei Van Soest, Aryasari & De Voogd, 2021
- Species Mycale (Mycale) meridionalis Lévi, 1963
- Species Mycale (Mycale) multisclera Pulitzer-Finali, 1993
- Species Mycale (Mycale) myriasclera Lévi & Lévi, 1983
- Species Mycale (Mycale) novaezealandiae Dendy, 1924
- Species Mycale (Mycale) ochotensis Koltun, 1959
- Species Mycale (Mycale) paschalis Desqueyroux-Faúndez, 1990
- Species Mycale (Mycale) profunda Koltun, 1964
- Species Mycale (Mycale) quadripartita Boury-Esnault, 1973
- Species Mycale (Mycale) salvadorensis Mácola, Nascimento, Pinheiro, Neves & Johnson, 2025
- Species Mycale (Mycale) sundaminorensis Van Soest, Aryasari & De Voogd, 2021
- Species Mycale (Mycale) thielei Hajdu & Desqueyroux-Faúndez, 1994
- Species Mycale (Mycale) toporoki Koltun, 1958
- Species Mycale (Mycale) topsenti Burton, 1959
- Species Mycale (Mycale) trichela Lévi, 1963
- Species Mycale (Mycale) tridens Hentschel, 1914
- Species Mycale (Mycale) tylota Koltun, 1958
- Species Mycale (Mycale) simplex (Czerniavsky, 1880) (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) armata Thiele, 1903 accepted as Mycale (Mycale) grandis Gray, 1867 (junior synonym)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) aruensis Hentschel, 1912 accepted as Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911) (junior synonym)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) corallina Calcinai, Cerrano & Bavestrello, 2017 accepted as Mycale (Kerasemna) humilis (Thiele, 1903) (subgenus transfer and junior synonym)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) fibrosa Boury-Esnault & Van Beveren, 1982 accepted as Mycale (Mycale) bouryesnaultae Van Soest, Aryasari & De Voogd, 2021 (junior homonym)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) fusca (Ridley & Dendy, 1886) accepted as Mycale (Mycale) laevis (Carter, 1882) (junior synonymy)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) gravelyi Burton, 1937 accepted as Mycale (Aegogropila) gravelyi Burton, 1937 (subgenus transfer)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) hispida (Lambe, 1893) accepted as Mycale (Carmia) hispida (Lambe, 1893) (subgenus transfer)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) indica (Carter, 1887) accepted as Mycale (Mycale) grandis Gray, 1867 (junior synonym)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) loricata (Topsent, 1896) accepted as Mycale (Rhaphidotheca) loricata (Topsent, 1896) (subgenus transfer)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) macrochela Burton, 1932 accepted as Mycale (Mycale) mauricei Van Soest, Aryasari & De Voogd, 2021 (preoccupied)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) madraspatana Annandale, 1914 accepted as Mycale (Carmia) madraspatana Annandale, 1914 (subgenus transfer)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) magellanica (Ridley, 1881) accepted as Mycale (Aegogropila) magellanica (Ridley, 1881) (misapplied subgenus name)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) marshalhalli (Kent, 1870) accepted as Mycale (Rhaphidotheca) marshallhalli (Kent, 1870) (subgenus transfer)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) minor Hentschel, 1911 accepted as Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911) (junior synonym)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) monanchorata Burton & Rao, 1932 accepted as Mycale (Arenochalina) imperfecta Baer, 1906 (subgenus transfer and junior synonym)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) murrayi (Ridley & Dendy, 1886) accepted as Mycale (Carmia) murrayi (Ridley & Dendy, 1886)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) oceanica (Topsent, 1924) accepted as Mycale (Mycale) massa (Schmidt, 1862) (junior synonym)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) orenzii Li, 2008 (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) parasitica (Carter, 1885) accepted as Mycale (Grapelia) australis (Gray, 1867) (subgenus transfer and junior synonym)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) rara (Dendy, 1896) accepted as Mycale (Arenochalina) rara (Dendy, 1896) (subgenus transfer)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) strongylophora (de Laubenfels, 1954) accepted as Mycale (Mycale) grandis Gray, 1867 (junior synonym)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) sulcata Hentschel, 1911 accepted as Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911) (junior synonym)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) sulevoidea (Sollas, 1902) accepted as Mycale (Aegogropila) sulevoidea (Sollas, 1902)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) vansoesti Calcinai, Cerrano, Totti, Romagnoli & Bavestrello, 2006 accepted as Mycale (Kerasemna) humilis (Thiele, 1903) (subgenus transfer and junior synonym)
- Species Mycale (Mycale) vosmaeri (Levinsen, 1887) represented as Mycale (Mycale) lingua (Bowerbank, 1866) (subgenus assignment)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Gray, J.E. (1867). Notes on the Arrangement of Sponges, with the Descriptions of some New Genera. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1867(2): 492-558, pls XXVII-XXVIII. [details] 
(of Mycale (Aegagropila) Gray, 1867) Gray, J.E. (1867). Notes on the Arrangement of Sponges, with the Descriptions of some New Genera. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1867(2): 492-558, pls XXVII-XXVIII. [details]
(of Mycale (Aegagropila) Gray, 1867) Gray, J.E. (1867). Notes on the Arrangement of Sponges, with the Descriptions of some New Genera. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1867(2): 492-558, pls XXVII-XXVIII. [details]
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2026). World Porifera Database. Mycale (Mycale) Gray, 1867. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=168621 on 2026-02-19
Date
action
by
2005-07-10 18:05:41Z
created
db_admin
The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons
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Nomenclature
original description
Gray, J.E. (1867). Notes on the Arrangement of Sponges, with the Descriptions of some New Genera. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1867(2): 492-558, pls XXVII-XXVIII. [details] 
original description (of Raphiodesma Bowerbank, 1874) Bowerbank, J.S. (1874). A Monograph of the British Spongiadae. Volume 3. (Ray Society: London): i-xvii, 1-367, pls I-XCII., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1871265
page(s): 235-236 [details]
original description (of Raphioderma Bowerbank, 1869) Norman, A.M. (1869). Last report on dredging among the Shetland Isles. Part 2. On the Crustacea, Tunicata, Polyzoa, Echinodermata, Actinozoa, Hydrozoa, and Porifera. <em>In: Report of the thirty-eighth meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science; held in Norwich in August 1868. London 1869.</em> pp. 247–336, (Amphipoda, pp. 273–288) (Porifera, pp. 327-335)., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29387922 [details]
original description (of Mycalecarmia de Laubenfels, 1936) Laubenfels, M.W. de. (1936). A Discussion of the Sponge Fauna of the Dry Tortugas in Particular and the West Indies in General, with Material for a Revision of the Families and Orders of the Porifera. <em>Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication.</em> 467 (Tortugas Laboratory Paper 30) 1-225, pls 1-22.
page(s): 120 [details] Available for editors
[request]
original description (of Mycale (Aegagropila) Gray, 1867) Gray, J.E. (1867). Notes on the Arrangement of Sponges, with the Descriptions of some New Genera. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1867(2): 492-558, pls XXVII-XXVIII. [details]
basis of record Topsent, E. (1924). Révision des Mycales de l'Europe occidentale. <em>Annales de l'Institut océanographique.</em> 1(3): 77-118.
page(s): 83 [details] Available for editors
[request]
basis of record Van Soest, R.W.M.; Hajdu, E. (2002). Family Mycalidae Lundbeck, 1905. Pp. 669-690. <i>In</i>: Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. 2 volumes. Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, 1708 + xlviii. ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version). , available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0747-5_73 [details] Available for editors
[request]
basis of record Van Soest, R.W.M.; Hajdu, E. (2002 [2004]). Family Mycalidae Lundbeck, 1905. Pp. 669-690. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges.</em> Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, 1708 + xlviii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details] Available for editors
[request]
original description (of Raphiodesma Bowerbank, 1874) Bowerbank, J.S. (1874). A Monograph of the British Spongiadae. Volume 3. (Ray Society: London): i-xvii, 1-367, pls I-XCII., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1871265
page(s): 235-236 [details]
original description (of Raphioderma Bowerbank, 1869) Norman, A.M. (1869). Last report on dredging among the Shetland Isles. Part 2. On the Crustacea, Tunicata, Polyzoa, Echinodermata, Actinozoa, Hydrozoa, and Porifera. <em>In: Report of the thirty-eighth meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science; held in Norwich in August 1868. London 1869.</em> pp. 247–336, (Amphipoda, pp. 273–288) (Porifera, pp. 327-335)., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29387922 [details]
original description (of Mycalecarmia de Laubenfels, 1936) Laubenfels, M.W. de. (1936). A Discussion of the Sponge Fauna of the Dry Tortugas in Particular and the West Indies in General, with Material for a Revision of the Families and Orders of the Porifera. <em>Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication.</em> 467 (Tortugas Laboratory Paper 30) 1-225, pls 1-22.
page(s): 120 [details] Available for editors
original description (of Mycale (Aegagropila) Gray, 1867) Gray, J.E. (1867). Notes on the Arrangement of Sponges, with the Descriptions of some New Genera. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1867(2): 492-558, pls XXVII-XXVIII. [details]
basis of record Topsent, E. (1924). Révision des Mycales de l'Europe occidentale. <em>Annales de l'Institut océanographique.</em> 1(3): 77-118.
page(s): 83 [details] Available for editors
basis of record Van Soest, R.W.M.; Hajdu, E. (2002). Family Mycalidae Lundbeck, 1905. Pp. 669-690. <i>In</i>: Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. 2 volumes. Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, 1708 + xlviii. ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version). , available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0747-5_73 [details] Available for editors
basis of record Van Soest, R.W.M.; Hajdu, E. (2002 [2004]). Family Mycalidae Lundbeck, 1905. Pp. 669-690. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges.</em> Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, 1708 + xlviii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details] Available for editors
Present
Inaccurate
Introduced: alien
Containing type locality