WoRMS taxon details

Turris Batsch, 1789

153926  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:153926)

accepted
Genus
Murex babylonius Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Turris babylonia (Linnaeus, 1758) (type by subsequent designation)
Mitra (Turris) Batsch, 1789 · unaccepted > superseded rank
Pleurotoma Lamarck, 1799 · unaccepted > junior objective synonym
Pleurotoma (Eucheilodon) Gabb, 1860 † · alternative representation
Turris (Annulaturris) A. W. B. Powell, 1966 · alternative representation

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  1. Species Turris ambages Barnard, 1958
  2. Species Turris amicta (E. A. Smith, 1877)
  3. Species Turris annulata (Reeve, 1843)
  4. Species Turris babylonia (Linnaeus, 1758)
  5. Species Turris bipartita Kilburn, Fedosov & B. M. Olivera, 2012
  6. Species Turris brevicanalis (Kuroda & Oyama, 1971)
  7. Species Turris chaldaea Kilburn, Fedosov & B. M. Olivera, 2012
  8. Species Turris citima (Bellardi, 1877) †
  9. Species Turris clausifossata Kilburn, Fedosov & B. M. Olivera, 2012
  10. Species Turris condei Vera-Peláez, Vega-Luz & Lozano-Francisco, 2000
  11. Species Turris crispa (Lamarck, 1816)
  12. Species Turris erbi (Haanstra & Spiker, 1932) †
  13. Species Turris faleiroi Kilburn, 1998
  14. Species Turris garnonsii (Reeve, 1843)
  15. Species Turris grandis (Gray, 1833)
  16. Species Turris grissensis (K. Martin, 1884) †
  17. Species Turris guidopoppei Kilburn, Fedosov & B. M. Olivera, 2012
  18. Species Turris hidalgoi Vera-Peláez, Vega-Luz & Lozano-Francisco, 2000
  19. Species Turris intercancellata Kilburn, Fedosov & B. M. Olivera, 2012
  20. Species Turris intricata A. W. B. Powell, 1964
  21. Species Turris kantori Kilburn, Fedosov & B. M. Olivera, 2012
  22. Species Turris kathiewayae Kilburn, Fedosov & B. M. Olivera, 2012
  23. Species Turris mathildae (R. Hoernes & Auinger, 1891) †
  24. Species Turris normandavidsoni B. M. Olivera, 2000
  25. Species Turris pagasa B. M. Olivera, 2000
  26. Species Turris panayensis Shuto, 1969 †
  27. Species Turris perarata (Tate, 1896) †
  28. Species Turris retifera (O. Boettger, 1880) †
  29. Species Turris ruthae Kilburn, 1983
  30. Species Turris selwyni (Pritchard, 1904) †
  31. Species Turris semipustulosa Lozouet, 2017 †
  32. Species Turris septemlirata (G. F. Harris, 1897) †
  33. Species Turris spectabilis (Reeve, 1843)
  34. Species Turris sumatrana (Haanstra & Spiker, 1932) †
  35. Species Turris venusta (Reeve, 1843)
  36. Species Turris yeddoensis (Jousseaume, 1883)
  37. Subgenus Turris (Antiplanes) Dall, 1902 accepted as Antiplanes Dall, 1902 (unaccepted combination)
    1. Species Turris (Antiplanes) diaulax Dall, 1908 accepted as Rhodopetoma diaulax (Dall, 1908) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  38. Subgenus Turris (Bela) Leach, 1847 accepted as Bela Leach, 1847 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Turris (Bela) dominicensis Gabb, 1873 † (uncertain > unassessed)
  39. Subgenus Turris (Borsonella) Dall, 1908 accepted as Borsonella Dall, 1908 (original rank)
  40. Subgenus Turris (Crassispira) Swainson, 1840 accepted as Crassispira Swainson, 1840 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Turris (Crassispira) rugitecta Dall, 1918 accepted as Crassispira rugitecta (Dall, 1918) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  41. Subgenus Turris (Drillia) J. E. Gray, 1838 accepted as Drillia J. E. Gray, 1838 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Turris (Drillia) gibbosa (Kiener, 1839) accepted as Pleurotoma gibbosa Kiener, 1839 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    2. Species Turris (Drillia) militaris (Reeve, 1843) accepted as Hindsiclava militaris (Reeve, 1843) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    3. Species Turris (Drillia) squamosa Gabb, 1873 † accepted as Pleurotoma squamosa (Gabb, 1873) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    4. Species Turris (Drillia) venusta G. B. Sowerby I, 1850 † accepted as Pleurotoma venusta G. B. Sowerby I, 1850 † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  42. Subgenus Turris (Fusiturris) Thiele, 1929 accepted as Fusiturris Thiele, 1929 (original rank)
  43. Subgenus Turris (Gemmula) Weinkauf, 1875 accepted as Gemmula Weinkauff, 1875
    1. Species Turris (Gemmula) bemmeleni Oostingh, 1941 † accepted as Gemmula (Unedogemmula) bemmeleni (Oostingh, 1941) † accepted as Unedogemmula bemmeleni (Oostingh, 1941) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    2. Species Turris (Gemmula) granosa (Helbling, 1779) accepted as Gemmula granosa (Helbling, 1779) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    3. Species Turris (Gemmula) husamaru Nomura, 1940 accepted as Gemmula husamaru (Nomura, 1940) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    4. Species Turris (Gemmula) koolhoveni Oostingh, 1938 accepted as Unedogemmula koolhoveni (Oostingh, 1938)
    5. Species Turris (Gemmula) multiseriata (E. A. Smith, 1877) accepted as Epideira multiseriata (E. A. Smith, 1877)
  44. Subgenus Turris (Hemipleurotoma) Cossmann, 1889 † accepted as Hemipleurotoma Cossmann, 1889 †
    1. Species Turris (Hemipleurotoma) nexilis (F. W. Hutton, 1885) † accepted as Taranis nexilis (F. W. Hutton, 1885) (superseded combination)
  45. Subgenus Turris (Micropleurotoma) Thiele, 1929 accepted as Micropleurotoma Thiele, 1929 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
  46. Subgenus Turris (Oxytropa) Glibert, 1955 accepted as Polystira Woodring, 1928
  47. Subgenus Turris (Surcula) H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 accepted as Turricula Schumacher, 1817
    1. Species Turris (Surcula) armilda Dall, 1908 accepted as Fusiturricula armilda (Dall, 1908) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    2. Species Turris (Surcula) dolenta Dall, 1908 accepted as Fusiturricula dolenta (Dall, 1908)
    3. Species Turris (Surcula) dotella Dall, 1908 accepted as Hindsiclava militaris (Reeve, 1843) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    4. Species Turris (Surcula) fusinella Dall, 1908 accepted as Fusiturricula fusinella (Dall, 1908) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    5. Species Turris (Surcula) halcyonis Dall, 1908 accepted as Ophiodermella inermis (Reeve, 1843) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    6. Species Turris (Surcula) henekeni [sic] † accepted as Pleurotoma henikeri G. B. Sowerby I, 1850 † (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
    7. Species Turris (Surcula) humerosa Gabb, 1873 † accepted as Fusiturricula humerosa (Gabb, 1873) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    8. Species Turris (Surcula) macella Melvill, 1923 accepted as Agladrillia macella (Melvill, 1923) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    9. Species Turris (Surcula) notilla Dall, 1908 accepted as Fusiturricula notilla (Dall, 1908)
    10. Species Turris (Surcula) parkeri Gabb, 1873 † accepted as Leptadrillia parkeri (Gabb, 1873) † (basionym)
    11. Species Turris (Surcula) resina Dall, 1908 accepted as Hindsiclava resina (Dall, 1908) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    12. Species Turris (Surcula) virgo (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Polystira albida (G. Perry, 1811) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    13. Species Turris (Surcula) longicaudata Gabb, 1873 † (uncertain > unassessed)
    14. Species Turris (Surcula) rara Gabb, 1873 † (uncertain > unassessed)
  48. Subgenus Turris (Turris) Batsch, 1789 accepted as Turris Batsch, 1789
    1. Species Turris (Turris) panayensis Shuto, 1969 † accepted as Turris panayensis Shuto, 1969 †
  49. Species Turris abbreviata (Reeve, 1843) accepted as Lophiotoma abbreviata (Reeve, 1843)
  50. Species Turris abyssorum (Locard, 1897) accepted as Gymnobela abyssorum (Locard, 1897)
  51. Species Turris acuta (Perry, 1811) accepted as Lophiotoma acuta (Perry, 1811)
  52. Species Turris aelomitra Tinker, 1952 accepted as Gemmula monilifera (Pease, 1860) (unaccepted > unavailable name, a name found in collections only)
  53. Species Turris albida (G. Perry, 1811) accepted as Polystira albida (G. Perry, 1811) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  54. Species Turris altispira May, 1922 † accepted as Apiotoma altispira (May, 1922) † accepted as Comitas wynyardensis (Pritchard, 1896) †
  55. Species Turris ankaramanyensis Bozzetti, 2006 accepted as Turris tanyspira Kilburn, 1975 accepted as Purpuraturris tanyspira (Kilburn, 1975)
  56. Species Turris armilda Dall, 1908 accepted as Fusiturricula armilda (Dall, 1908) (superseded combination)
  57. Species Turris assyria B. M. Olivera, Seronay & Fedosov, 2010 accepted as Turris babylonia (Linnaeus, 1758)
  58. Species Turris bimarginatus Suter, 1917 † accepted as Gemmula bimarginata (Suter, 1917) † (superseded combination)
  59. Species Turris binda Garrard, 1961 accepted as Unedogemmula unedo (Kiener, 1839)
  60. Species Turris cincta (Lamarck, 1822) accepted as Turridrupa cincta (Lamarck, 1822)
  61. Species Turris cingulifera (Lamarck, 1822) accepted as Iotyrris cingulifera (Lamarck, 1822) (superseded combination)
  62. Species Turris clionellaeformis (Weinkauff, 1876) accepted as Drillia clionellaeformis (Weinkauff, 1876) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  63. Species Turris complicatus Suter, 1917 † accepted as Eoturris complicata (Suter, 1917) † (superseded combination)
  64. Species Turris conspicua May, 1922 † accepted as Zemacies conspicua (May, 1922) † (superseded combination)
  65. Species Turris cosmoi Sykes, 1930 accepted as Gemmula cosmoi (Sykes, 1930) (original combination)
  66. Species Turris cristata Vera-Peláez, Vega-Luz & Lozano-Francisco, 2000 accepted as Purpuraturris cristata (Vera-Peláez, Vega-Luz & Lozano-Francisco, 2000) (invalid; not Gabb, 1860)
  67. Species Turris cryptorrhaphe (G. B. Sowerby I, 1825) accepted as Purpuraturris cryptorraphe (G. B. Sowerby I, 1825) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  68. Species Turris curialis P. Marshall & Murdoch, 1920 † accepted as Zemacies laciniata (Suter, 1917) † (junior subjective synonym)
  69. Species Turris diaulax Dall, 1908 accepted as Rhodopetoma diaulax (Dall, 1908) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  70. Species Turris dollyae B. M. Olivera, 1999 accepted as Turris crispa (Lamarck, 1816)
  71. Species Turris duplex Suter, 1917 † accepted as Gemmula duplex (Suter, 1917) † (superseded combination)
  72. Species Turris finlayi A. W. B. Powell, 1935 † accepted as Echinoturris finlayi (A. W. B. Powell, 1935) † (superseded combination)
  73. Species Turris formosissima E. A. Smith, 1915 accepted as Polystira formosissima (E. A. Smith, 1915) (original combination)
  74. Species Turris fusinella Dall, 1908 accepted as Fusiturricula fusinella (Dall, 1908) (superseded combination)
  75. Species Turris gilchristi (G. B. Sowerby III, 1902) accepted as Gemmula gilchristi (G. B. Sowerby III, 1902)
  76. Species Turris halcyonis Dall, 1908 accepted as Ophiodermella inermis (Reeve, 1843) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  77. Species Turris husamaru Nomura, 1940 accepted as Gemmula husamaru (Nomura, 1940) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  78. Species Turris imperfecti Röding, 1798 accepted as Turris babylonia (Linnaeus, 1758)
  79. Species Turris indica Röding, 1798 accepted as Unedogemmula indica (Röding, 1798) (original combination)
  80. Species Turris insensus Finlay, 1924 † accepted as Eoturris complicata (Suter, 1917) † (junior objective synonym)
  81. Species Turris integra (Thiele, 1925) accepted as Crassispira integra Thiele, 1925
  82. Species Turris invicta Melvill, 1910 accepted as Unedogemmula unedo (Kiener, 1839) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  83. Species Turris janjukiensis Chapple, 1934 † accepted as Apiotoma janjukiensis (Chapple, 1934) †
  84. Species Turris joubini (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906) accepted as Corinnaeturris leucomata (Dall, 1881)
  85. Species Turris kaiparaensis P. Marshall, 1918 † accepted as Gemmula kaiparaensis (P. Marshall, 1918) † (superseded combination)
  86. Species Turris kellogii Gabb, 1860 † accepted as Pleurotoma (Drillia) kellogii Gabb, 1860 † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  87. Species Turris kilburni Vera-Peláez, Vega-Luz & Lozano-Francisco, 2000 accepted as Turris pagasa B. M. Olivera, 2000 (declared junior synonym of T. pagasa by First Reviser's choice by Kilburn et al. (2012))
  88. Species Turris kurodai Makiyama, 1927 † accepted as Polystira kurodai (Makiyama, 1927) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  89. Species Turris lignaria (G. B. Sowerby III, 1903) accepted as Drillia lignaria (G. B. Sowerby III, 1903)
  90. Species Turris lobata (G. B. Sowerby III, 1903) accepted as Ptychosyrinx lobata (G. B. Sowerby III, 1903) accepted as Cryptogemma praesignis (E. A. Smith, 1895)
  91. Species Turris macella Melvill, 1923 accepted as Agladrillia macella (Melvill, 1923) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  92. Species Turris margaritatus P. Marshall, 1919 † accepted as Gemmula margaritata (P. Marshall, 1919) † (superseded combination)
  93. Species Turris monilifera Pease, 1860 accepted as Gemmula monilifera (Pease, 1860) (original combination)
  94. Species Turris moorei Gabb, 1860 † accepted as Eosurcula moorei (Gabb, 1860) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  95. Species Turris multicinctus P. Marshall, 1917 † accepted as Eoturris multicincta (P. Marshall, 1917) † (superseded combination)
  96. Species Turris munizi Vera-Peláez, Vega-Luz & Lozano-Francisco, 2000 accepted as Gemmula lululimi B. M. Olivera, 2000 (declared junior synonym of Gemmula lululimi by First Reviser's choice by Kilburn et al. (2012))
  97. Species Turris nadaensis M. Azuma, 1973 accepted as Purpuraturris nadaensis (M. Azuma, 1973)
  98. Species Turris neglectus Suter, 1917 † accepted as Eoturris complicata (Suter, 1917) † (junior subjective synonym and homonym)
  99. Species Turris nexilis (F. W. Hutton, 1885) † accepted as Taranis nexilis (F. W. Hutton, 1885) (superseded combination)
  100. Species Turris nobilis Röding, 1798 accepted as Turris babylonia (Linnaeus, 1758)
  101. Species Turris nodifera (Lamarck, 1822) accepted as Turricula javana (Linnaeus, 1767) (combination of M.Smith, 1940)
  102. Species Turris nodocarinata Gabb, 1860 † accepted as Pleurotoma (Drillia) nodocarinata (Gabb, 1860) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  103. Species Turris omnipurpurata Vera-Peláez, Vega-Luz & Lozano-Francisco, 2000 accepted as Purpuraturris omnipurpurata (Vera-Peláez, Vega-Luz & Lozano-Francisco, 2000)
  104. Species Turris operosa Röding, 1798 accepted as Doxander operosus (Röding, 1798) (original combination)
  105. Species Turris ornatus P. Marshall, 1918 † accepted as Gemmula ornata (P. Marshall, 1918) † (superseded combination)
  106. Species Turris orthopleura Kilburn, 1983 accepted as Makiyamaia orthopleura (Kilburn, 1983) (original combination)
  107. Species Turris packardi C. E. Weaver, 1916 † accepted as Turrinosyrinx packardi (C. E. Weaver, 1916) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  108. Species Turris parkeri Gabb, 1873 † accepted as Leptadrillia parkeri (Gabb, 1873) † (original combination)
  109. Species Turris plicata Waring, 1917 † accepted as Surcula binotata G. D. Hanna, 1924 †
  110. Species Turris pluteata (Reeve, 1843) accepted as Fusiturris pluteata (Reeve, 1843)
  111. Species Turris politus P. Marshall, 1919 † accepted as Gemmula polita (P. Marshall, 1919) † (superseded combination)
  112. Species Turris pseudogranosa Nomura, 1940 accepted as Gemmula pseudogranosa (Nomura, 1940) (original combination)
  113. Species Turris pulchra Röding, 1798 accepted as Turris babylonia (Linnaeus, 1758)
  114. Species Turris regia Röding, 1798 accepted as Clavatula regia (Röding, 1798) (original combination)
  115. Species Turris regius Suter, 1917 † accepted as Gemmula waihaoensis Finlay, 1924 † (invalid: not Röding, 1798)
  116. Species Turris resina Dall, 1908 accepted as Hindsiclava resina (Dall, 1908) (superseded combination)
  117. Species Turris reticulatus P. Marshall, 1919 † accepted as Gemmula reticulata (P. Marshall, 1919) † (superseded combination)
  118. Species Turris rugitecta Dall, 1918 accepted as Crassispira rugitecta (Dall, 1918) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  119. Species Turris ruthveniana Melvill, 1923 accepted as Lophiotoma ruthveniana (Melvill, 1923) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  120. Species Turris saldanhae Barnard, 1958 accepted as Comitas saldanhae (Barnard, 1958) (original combination)
  121. Species Turris solomonensis (E. A. Smith, 1876) accepted as Inquisitor solomonensis (E. A. Smith, 1876)
  122. Species Turris stolida (Hinds, 1843) accepted as Comitas stolida (Hinds, 1843)
  123. Species Turris striatus P. Marshall, 1917 † accepted as Tomopleura striata (P. Marshall, 1917) † (superseded combination)
  124. Species Turris tanyspira Kilburn, 1975 accepted as Purpuraturris tanyspira (Kilburn, 1975)
  125. Species Turris taxea Röding, 1798 accepted as Clavatula taxea (Röding, 1798) (original combination)
  126. Species Turris tigrina (Lamarck, 1822) accepted as Lophiotoma acuta (Perry, 1811) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  127. Species Turris tornatum Röding, 1798 accepted as Turris babylonia (Linnaeus, 1758)
  128. Species Turris torta (Dautzenberg, 1912) accepted as Fusiturris torta (Dautzenberg, 1912)
  129. Species Turris totiphyllis B. M. Olivera, 2000 accepted as Turris hidalgoi Vera-Peláez, Vega-Luz & Lozano-Francisco, 2000 (declared junior synonym of T. hidalgoi by First Reviser's choice by Kilburn et al. 2012)
  130. Species Turris ugaliensis Makiyama, 1927 † accepted as Gemmula (Unedogemmula) ugaliensis (Makiyama, 1927) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  131. Species Turris undatiruga (Bivona e Bernardi, 1838) accepted as Fusiturris undatiruga (Bivona e Bernardi, 1838)
  132. Species Turris undosa (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Purpuraturris undosa (Lamarck, 1816) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  133. Species Turris uttleyi Suter, 1917 † accepted as Eoturris uttleyi (Suter, 1917) † (superseded combination)
  134. Species Turris vandervlerki Beets, 1941 † accepted as Benthomangelia vandervlerki (Beets, 1941) †
  135. Species Turris vaningeni (A. P. Brown & Pilsbry, 1913) † accepted as Drillia vaningeni (A. P. Brown & Pilsbry, 1913) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  136. Species Turris violacea (Hinds, 1843) accepted as Tomopleura reevii (C. B. Adams, 1850) accepted as Drilliola reevii (C. B. Adams, 1850)
  137. Subgenus Turris (Annulaturris) A. W. B. Powell, 1966 represented as Turris Batsch, 1789
  138. Subgenus Turris (Genota) J. E. Gray, 1847 represented as Genota J. E. Gray, 1847
  139. Species Turris brassoensis Mansfield, 1925 † (uncertain > unassessed)
  140. Species Turris clallamensis C. E. Weaver, 1916 † (uncertain > unassessed)
  141. Species Turris cristata Gabb, 1860 † (uncertain > unassessed)
  142. Species Turris dickersoni C. E. Weaver, 1916 † (uncertain > unassessed)
  143. Species Turris gothica Röding, 1798 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  144. Species Turris kincaidi C. E. Weaver, 1916 † (uncertain > unassessed)
  145. Species Turris lincolnensis K. van W. Palmer, 1918 † (uncertain > unassessed)
  146. Species Turris louderbacki Dickerson, 1914 † (uncertain > unassessed)
  147. Species Turris pyramidalis Röding, 1798 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  148. Species Turris retifera Gabb, 1860 † (uncertain > unassessed)
  149. Species Turris rustica Röding, 1798 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  150. Species Turris sanctimauritii Röding, 1798 (uncertain > unassessed)
  151. Species Turris texana Gabb, 1860 † (uncertain > unassessed)
  152. Species Turris thurstonensis C. E. Weaver, 1916 † (uncertain > unassessed)
  153. Species Turris vitrea Röding, 1798 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  154. Species Turris worcesteri K. van W. Palmer, 1918 † (uncertain > unassessed)
  155. Species Turris wynoocheensis C. E. Weaver, 1916 † (uncertain > unassessed)
marine
Batsch A. J. G. C. (1789). <i>Versuch einer Anleitung, zur Kenntniß und Geschichte der Thiere und Mineralien, für akademische Vorlesungen entworfen, und mit den nöthigsten Abbildungen versehen.</i> Vol. 2. <i>Besondre Geschichte der Insekten, Gewürme und Mineralien.</i> Jena: Akademische Buchhandlung. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/44299736
page(s): 691 [details]   
Nomenclature The name Turris was previously attributed to Röding, 1798. Dubois & Bour (2010, Bonn Zoological Bulletin, 57(2): 149-171)...  
Nomenclature The name Turris was previously attributed to Röding, 1798. Dubois & Bour (2010, Bonn Zoological Bulletin, 57(2): 149-171) have shown that it had first been established by Batsch, 1789. [details]
MolluscaBase eds. (2024). MolluscaBase. Turris Batsch, 1789. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=153926 on 2024-10-04
Date
action
by
2005-04-16 10:28:02Z
created
2009-12-02 08:40:23Z
changed
2010-01-22 09:58:45Z
changed
2011-08-04 19:45:22Z
changed
2011-09-21 19:59:55Z
changed
2018-04-01 07:39:19Z
changed

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description Batsch A. J. G. C. (1789). <i>Versuch einer Anleitung, zur Kenntniß und Geschichte der Thiere und Mineralien, für akademische Vorlesungen entworfen, und mit den nöthigsten Abbildungen versehen.</i> Vol. 2. <i>Besondre Geschichte der Insekten, Gewürme und Mineralien.</i> Jena: Akademische Buchhandlung. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/44299736
page(s): 691 [details]   

original description  (of Pleurotoma Lamarck, 1799) Lamarck, J.B.M. (1799). Prodrome d'une nouvelle classification des coquilles, comprenant une rédaction appropriée des caractères géneriques, et l'établissement d'un grand nombre de genres nouveaux. <em>Mémoires de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris.</em> 1: 63-91., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13585626
page(s): 73 [details]   

original description  (of Annulaturris A. W. B. Powell, 1966) Powell, A. W. B. (1966). The molluscan families Speightiidae and Turridae. An evaluation of the valid taxa both Recent and fossil, with lists of characteristic species. <em>Bulletin of the Auckland Institute and Museum.</em> 5: 1-184., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/59480440
page(s): 51 [details]   

original description  (of Turris (Annulaturris) A. W. B. Powell, 1966) Powell, A. W. B. (1966). The molluscan families Speightiidae and Turridae. An evaluation of the valid taxa both Recent and fossil, with lists of characteristic species. <em>Bulletin of the Auckland Institute and Museum.</em> 5: 1-184., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/59480440
page(s): 51 [details]   

taxonomy source Kilburn R.N., Fedosov A.E. & Olivera B.M. (2012) Revision of the genus <i>Turris</i> Batsch, 1789 (Gastropoda: Conoidea: Turridae) with the description of six new species. <i>Zootaxa</i> 3244: 1-58. [22 March 2012] [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

additional source Bouchet, P.; Kantor, Y. I.; Sysoev, A.; Puillandre, N. (2011). A new operational classification of the Conoidea (Gastropoda). <em>Journal of Molluscan Studies.</em> 77(3): 273-308., available online at http://mollus.oxfordjournals.org/content/77/3/273.full.pdf [details]   

subsequent type designation Dubois A. & Bour R. (2010). The distinction between family-series and class-series nomina in zoological nomenclature, with emphasis on the nomina created by Batsch (1788, 1789) and on the higher nomenclature of turtles. <em>Bonn Zoological Bulletin.</em> 57(2): 149-171.
page(s): 171; note: type species fixation [details]   
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
From editor or global species database
Nomenclature The name Turris was previously attributed to Röding, 1798. Dubois & Bour (2010, Bonn Zoological Bulletin, 57(2): 149-171) have shown that it had first been established by Batsch, 1789. [details]
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